How many monsters have Japan "stolen" from Shan Hai Jing?

A large number of monsters and animals are recorded in The Classic of Mountains and Seas, leaving people unlimited room for reverie. And many monsters in Japan were handed down from our wonderful book Shan Hai Jing. The development of Japanese animation industry has made Japanese monsters world-famous and become a business card for Japanese cultural promotion. Now in China, creators are more willing to apply it to cultural works.

author | Living in small meat

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source | Yinke aesthetics

"Goodbye Monster of Shan Hai Jing" is showing. Have you seen it? A large number of monsters and animals are recorded in The Classic of Mountains and Seas, leaving people unlimited room for reverie.

Japan is also celebrating their Ghost Festival-the Orchid Festival these days. In fact, many monsters in Japan are from our wonderful book "Shan Hai Jing".

Today, Xiao Yin will tell you about the inextricable relationship between China monsters and Japanese monsters and Shan Hai Jing.

How many monsters of Shan Hai Jing did Japan "steal"?

Japan is known as eight million gods, but in fact, many monsters there are from Shan Hai Jing.For example, Mermaid, Tengu, phase liu and River Boy, but the most powerful one is the nine-tailed fox.

How tough is the fighting capacity of the nine-tailed fox? Ordinary concubines were basically killed or committed suicide after being called a femme fatale, but the nine-tailed fox not only didn’t die, but also immigrated to Japan and started his old job.

△ Source: Shexi

That is to seduce the emperor, replace him and take over the whole of Japan.

I can see that he is a monster with a very strong ambition.

Unfortunately, the Nine-tailed Fox’s business was not half finished, but the middle road collapsed. Her head was beheaded and her body turned into a "killing stone".

△ Source: Chess and whimsy

With the nine-tailed fox at the forefront, those monsters who couldn’t get along in Shan Hai Jing packed their bags one after another, and sailed across to Japan, the most famous of which was phase liu.

Legend has it that during Dayu’s flood control, there was a little nine-headed serpent named phase liu, who fought against Dayu, but Dayu didn’t get used to it and cut off its head directly.

△ Source: Zero Candle Book

However, this serpent didn’t die, but flew to Japan with a pseudonym of Hachi Serpent, and then was pleasantly surprised to find that it was originally a war scum in China, and it could be a bearer here.

Hachi Serpent: Oh, I love it here.

Looking at the scenery where the nine-tailed fox and the eight-tailed serpent mix together, Hebo is not only full of tears, but also from Shan Hai Jing. Why is he so miserable?

△ Source: Gu ye

Originally, a handsome male god who was appointed as the Yellow River Water God by the Emperor of Heaven came to Japan all the way, and this turned out to be the case.

Hebo has turned into a river boy, and his appearance is ugly. He has also turned into a naughty boy shouted by everyone. The gap is not generally large. No wonder the river boy hides under the water and buckles your soles every day.

Even in modern times, the influence of Shan Hai Jing on Japanese remains the same as before. When it was shown in Spirited Away in 2019, Miyazaki Hayao said that many of his inspirations came from Shan Hai Jing.

The prototype of Tang Popo in Spirited Away is actually derived from the image of Tiangou in Shan Hai Jing.

The big dog is one of the three monsters in Japan. It has wings and a long nose. It was originally a sacred object in China, but it only became a demigod and a demon in Japan.

△ Source: whonly

There is also the fat radish that Cocoa loves-the radish god, which is the "white sample" in Japanese mythology. Its prototype is the silkworm god in Shan Hai Jing, also called "Ma Tou Niang".

There is also the lively and lovely Ponyo in Jin Yuji on the Cliff. Her prototype is also from the red tuna in Shan Hai Jing Nan Shan Jing. This fish has a beauty face, which sounds like a mandarin duck and has only one partner in its life.

How about it? Does it correspond to Ponyo one by one?

The arrival of The Classic of Mountains and Seas has brought about a phenomenon that is beyond the public’s understanding.The affirmation of "official explanation" unified people’s cognition.

The Japanese integrated the monsters from afar in The Classic of Mountains and Seas into the culture of the island country. After the evolution of localization, the monsters took root, formally established the Japanese monster system and cultural structure, and formed a unique Japanese monster culture.

△ Source: Sugizawa

Most Japanese monsters come from The Classic of Mountains and Seas, but in fact, many monsters in China are not monsters in The Classic of Mountains and Seas, but appear from strange novels. Most monsters in The Classic of Mountains and Seas are grotesque monsters of different birds.

Then why doesn’t China’s monster glory depend on Shan Hai Jing, a collection of monsters?

China monster "not rare" Shan Hai Jing?

The real prosperity and development of monster culture in China and the construction of a complete monster system are mainly due to the spread of strange novels in the Southern Dynasties and ghost novels in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas is more like an opportunity for the monsters in China to make a collective appearance. The monsters basically only record their strange appearance and special habits in the book, and there is no story. The book introduces hundreds of rare birds and animals in just tens of thousands of words, which is more like "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them".

△ Source: Yan Zhi

The monster in Shan Hai Jing is more like a monster than a monster in people’s cognition. After all, which country’s monster will write a sentence at the end of the introduction: efficacy and delicious meat.

△ Source: Sugizawa

The development trend of monster culture in groups was in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.At that time, the society was in turmoil, people were in panic, Buddhism and Taoism developed rapidly, and the ghosts and gods were flaunted and the supernatural was gradually spread.

Compared with the monsters in Japanese and Shan Hai Jing, most of the monsters in China are scattered in mystery novels.

△ Source: He Moxiu

Many representative novels about supernatural beings came into being during this period, such as Searching for the Gods and Natural History, which not only recorded a large number of monster images, but also enriched their behaviors and things, making monsters evolve from mysterious unrealistic creatures into elves and ghosts transformed from animals and plants.

△ Source: He Moxiu

However, the main task of monsters in this period is not to harm the world, but to talk about love.

For example, A Zi, the fox demon in Searching for the Gods, turned into a beautiful woman and seduced a man on earth. They became a happy couple, and only when the fox demon was discovered by the hounds did she run away.

There is also the same routine for the sweater girl. A mortal man married a girl turned into a bird and gave birth to three daughters. Later, the banshee flew away.

△ Source: Absurd bu Classic

During the Song Dynasty, monsters not only realized the illusion of human form in image, but also were endowed with more secular desires in thought, which laid the foundation for the development of satirical ghost novels in the later period.

Tai Ping Guang Ji is one of the representative works, which contains a lot of information about monsters, and is one of the texts where the images of monsters were concentrated at that time.

△ Source: hypocrite ベ

The appearance of ghost novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties officially made the monster culture in China step into a brand-new stage.

The supernatural-evil novels integrate the immortal system and the monster system, and construct a complete mythological system of China, which has been used ever since.

In the list of gods, the nine-tailed fox, an ancient god beast, was directly turned into a fox that charmed men, and elements of Taoist and religious figures were added. At the end, everyone was happily sealed as a fairy and built a universe of gods.

All kinds of monsters in The Journey to the West are dazzling, and they are all resource cafes with people on them, creating a precedent for monsters in the background.

The green ox spirit is the mount of the old gentleman, the mouse spirit is the dry daughter of King Tota, and the Dapeng bird is the close uncle of the Tathagata Buddha.

Many monsters appeared on the stage after you sang, and the monsters danced wildly, showing their magical powers. They became famous for a while and established their position in the Jianghu. Later generations’ cognition of monsters also came from the supernatural novels of this period.

△ Source: Bawei 123

There is also Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, which lays the foundation for ghost love. The ghost love in it is almost a KPI that every female monster must complete, otherwise it will not be a complete monster.

It can be seen that the monsters in China have made such great achievements, which has nothing to do with Shan Hai Jing. Compared with the Japanese monsters who only need to climb Shan Hai Jing to develop and grow, the monsters in China are much more casual.

Japanese like monsters better than China?

Japanese monsters are not as good as us in innate conditions, but they can also be popular all over the world. However, our monster culture, as the origin, has slowly died down and has been left on the bench, and has not formed a unique cultural form. Why?

From the perspective of historical development, monster culture runs counter to China’s mainstream cultural dogma and has never been accepted by the mainstream society.

However, the Japanese nation as a whole has a strong tendency of mysticism and has a high degree of recognition of monster culture.

The mainstream culture of China since ancient times isConfucius and Mencius, Cheng Zhu Neo-ConfucianismHowever, the theory of ghosts and gods runs counter to the doctrines advocated by Confucianism, such as "the son speaks nothing but Machamp confuses the gods", and the monster culture is also considered to be difficult to be elegant, so it cannot form a cultural scale.

Moreover, China advocates practical dogmas such as "self-cultivation and ruling the country". Education is utilitarian, and knowledge that cannot bring fame and wealth is not worth learning. Therefore, the mainstream disdains the theory of ghosts and gods.

△ Source: Flower Branch Beast

The most straightforward example: Wu Cheng’en, who wrote The Journey to the West, was originally Zhang Shicheng’s aide, but his career has always been very unsatisfactory; Pu Songling, who wrote Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, is also a scholar who has failed many times.

This clear and distant attitude leads to the monster culture in our country can only linger in the gap of orthodox culture, and it has been left to this day.

△ Source: Carson0824

However, due to the harsh living environment and narrow space in Japan, they have a closed mysticism tendency psychologically.

Coupled with frequent natural disasters, in order to transfer contradictions, the ruling class attributed natural and man-made disasters to ghosts and monsters, and it was strongly affirmed as a kind of "Foolish means”。

Therefore, the mainstream culture of Japan collides with the monster culture, which produces not friction and collision, but relatively consistent integration and evolution.

△ Source: Tuanzi King I

In Japan, there are even special settings.OnmyojiThis profession to appease the people, the Japanese people, who are already insecure, have since turned the monster culture into a folk belief and passed it down from generation to generation.

Japanese monsters can be regarded as guests, while China monsters can only sit on the bench. The fundamental reason is thatThe protection of the interests of the ruling class.

△ Source: Tuanzi King I

With the influx of western scientific thoughts, the monster culture in China has been marked.Feudal superstition labelNot allowed to be publicized; And Japan founded monster science, taking monsters as a kind offolk cultureFormal research.

At the end of the late Qing Dynasty, the entry of western culture brought great impact to the culture of China at that time, and materialism prevailed. At that time, in order to get rid of backward and ignorant thoughts, the society actively cut off the cultural inheritance in some fields, which made it difficult for modern society to identify with the monster culture.

△ Source: chop suey

Although Japan also experienced the impact of western culture, the Japanese government carried out the Meiji Restoration in time. Although its lifestyle was westernized, its ideology did not change much.

Therefore, the favorite monster culture, not only has not been neglected, but has also officially become a science, entered the university campus, and has been formally studied as a folk culture.

△ Source: Net せMelo

At home, under the guidance of anti-superstition, the monster culture with feudal superstition is opposed.

The development of Japanese animation industry has made Japanese monsters world-famous and become a business card for Japanese cultural promotion.

However, in China, monster culture is attracting people’s attention, and people are more willing to apply it to our cultural industries and cultural works.

References:

[1] China monster culture research.             

[2] The influence of the spread of Shan Hai Jing on Japanese monster culture.              

[3] On the study of Japanese monster culture in Shan Hai Jing.           

[4] Analysis of Japanese monster culture           

[5] Study on the image of monsters in the novels of ghosts and gods in Ming and Qing Dynasties

  

Reality version of "Zhao Ruilong": One person leads six tigers, and CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection’s "inside ghost" is dragged into the water.

  In a long list of corruption in the collapse of Tianjin urban construction system

  Many people have fallen because of Zhao Jin.

  There may be more people involved.

  The business of the "official second generation":

  The official and business chain behind a real estate.

  Our reporter/Zhou Qunfeng

  This article first appeared in China Newsweek, No.833.

  Another official involved in the "greedy second generation" Zhao Jin case was sentenced.

  On November 4, 2017, China Judgment Document Network published criminal judgment, the former party secretary and director of Dongli District Planning Branch of Tianjin Planning Bureau, who abused his power and accepted bribes as the first instance. Wang Yue was sentenced to two years and six months in prison for abusing his power and accepting bribes. According to the verdict, Wang Yue is closely related to Zhao Jin’s development of a building called King’s Landing Building in Tianjin.

  The King’s Landing Building stands on the bank of Haihe River and is located in the bustling area of Tianjin. According to the data, the total height of the real estate project is 239.6 meters, which is the second tallest building in Tianjin, second only to the 336.9-meter Jinta, with a total area of more than 10,000 square meters and a total construction area of more than 100,000 square meters. The project cost is 450 million yuan.

  The project was developed by Tianjin Xingji Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. in Zhao Jin. It was opened in 2007 and delivered in August 2010. 

  According to an insider, Zhao Jin thought that the name of King’s Landing Building was not domineering enough, so he gave a more resounding name "King’s Landing" when selling. On the day of delivery, there was a sea of people inside and outside the sales office, and Zhao Jin also appeared in the sales office.

  Today, this magnificent building has become a dangerous building.

  With Wang Yue’s imprisonment, many problems of King’s Landing Building and the collusion chain between government and business behind the building became clear gradually.

  The "noble people" behind the planning adjustment

  Wang Yue, male, was the deputy director of the Construction Project Management Department of Tianjin Planning Bureau, the party secretary and director of Jinnan District Planning Branch of Tianjin Planning Bureau, and the party secretary and director of Dongli District Planning Branch of Tianjin Planning Bureau.

  According to the judgment, during 2008-2010, Tianjin Xingji Real Estate Development Co., Ltd. (legal representative Zhao Mou) built the Junlin Building project at the intersection of minzu road and Bo ‘ai Road in Hebei District. After eight times of application and approval of the construction planning permit, all the relevant documents were signed and agreed by Wang Yue, which made the project illegally set up false decorative balconies to escape the construction area, resulting in economic losses of more than 37 million yuan in national land transfer fees and supporting fees.

  Teng Mou, an employee of the Construction Management Department of Tianjin Planning Bureau, and Sun Mou, director of the Construction Management Department of Tianjin Planning Bureau, were witnesses. Their testimonies confirmed that in 2008, Wang Yue was appointed as the deputy director of the Construction Management Department, responsible for the management of construction projects, reviewing whether the construction drawings submitted by the construction unit to the Municipal Planning Bureau met the planning requirements, and assisting the law enforcement and supervision departments in investigating and handling illegal construction.

  Many information sources prove that "Zhao" in the judgment is Zhao Jin.

  Zhao Jin, born in 1973, was originally from Yuanping, Shanxi, so there is a word "Jin" in his name. He grew up in Nanjing and is the son of Zhao Shaolin, former member of the Standing Committee of Jiangsu Provincial Party Committee and former secretary-general.Known as "Zhao Yanzi" and "the best developer", it is the prototype of Zhao Ruilong in anti-corruption drama’s in the name of people..

  Zhao Jin set foot in the real estate field at the age of 21. Since then, relying on the carefully woven Pangda political and business network, his business tentacles have extended to Jiangsu, Shandong, Tianjin and other provinces and cities.

  An owner of King’s Landing Mansion described his impression of Zhao Jin to China Newsweek: he was fat, white and clean, of medium height, and looked very gentle.

  In return for Wang Yue’s "support" in the examination and approval of King’s Landing Building, Zhao Jin paid a generous return.According to the verdict, from 2008 to 2010, Wang Yue received consumer cards and shopping cards from Zhao, equivalent to 110,000 yuan, and received diamond rings, diamond necklaces and other items worth more than 130,000 yuan.

  According to the judgment, during his tenure as the director of Jinnan District Planning Branch and Dongli District Planning Branch of Tianjin Planning Bureau, Wang Yue repeatedly accepted the property of his subordinates and related project leaders, totaling 1.75 million yuan.

  During the period under review, Wang Yue made great contributions. Wang Yue’s meritorious performance certificate issued by the Sixth Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office of the Tianjin Municipal Commission for Discipline Inspection wrote: "Wang Yue can actively cooperate with the organization’s investigation, take the initiative to explain the problems of violation of discipline and law that the organization has not mastered, and hand over all the proceeds of violation of discipline to the organization, and provide clues to a middle-ranking cadre in the Sixth Room of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection. Now the Sixth Room of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection has launched an investigation into the violation of discipline of the middle-ranking cadre."

  The Dongli District Court of Tianjin held that Wang Yue’s behavior constituted the crime of abuse of power and the crime of accepting bribes, which provided important clues for important cases and made great contributions. He voluntarily confessed the facts of the crime of accepting bribes that were not mastered by the investigation organ, surrendered himself and voluntarily returned all the stolen goods obtained from accepting bribes. Finally, he decided to be sentenced to two years and six months in prison and fined 200,000 yuan.

  According to the verdict, Wang Hao’ s illegal income of 1.11 million yuan has not been repaid and will continue to be recovered; Two necklaces, one ring, one bracelet, one painting by Chou Ying, two gold bars, and RMB 750,000 yuan in restitution were transferred with the case and confiscated.

  Thank you for "forgetting to make friends"

  Wang Yue is not the first official to be sentenced for his involvement in King’s Landing Building.

  On September 29th, 2017, China Judgment Document Network published the first trial criminal judgment of Cui Zhiyong, former chairman of the CPPCC in Hebei District. Cui served as deputy director of the Construction Committee of Hebei District in Tianjin and director of the office of Hebei District Government. From December 2002 to April 2015, he served as deputy head of Hebei District in Tianjin, member of the Standing Committee of Hebei District Committee, deputy head, and chairman of Hebei District Political Consultative Conference.

  Cui Zhiyong and Zhao Jin, who grew up in Zhao Jin at the age of 15, first met in 2006, and they became "forgotten friends" because of the King’s Landing Building project. Cui Zhiyong received nearly 15 million yuan in bribes, of which 1.9 million yuan was "thanked" by Zhao Jin.

  Cui Zhiyong confessed that one day in 2008 or 2009, Zhao Jin told him at a dinner that the King’s Landing Building project was built on the waterfront and could enjoy the tax refund policy. Zhao Jin hoped that Cui Zhiyong would help him say hello and let the district allocate funds as soon as possible.

  At that time, Cui was also the leader of the leading group for tax source construction in Hebei District. Through his coordination, Hebei Finance Bureau returned the tax refund totaling 116.2625 million yuan to Zhao Jin Company.

  Around 2009, when Cui Zhiyong and Zhao Jin were having dinner, Zhao also mentioned that many owners of "Ruling the World" wanted to open blue-printed accounts, and this procedure needed to be reported to Tianjin Public Security Bureau by Hebei Branch of Tianjin Public Security Bureau for approval. In order to speed up the reporting, Zhao Jin asked Cui Zhiyong to "say hello".

  Blue-printed hukou is a kind of household registration between official hukou and temporary hukou, which is named after the blue seal stamped by the public security organ. Blue-printed hukou personnel enjoy the same treatment as local permanent urban hukou personnel in nursery, kindergarten, compulsory education, ordinary high school and vocational high school education, family planning, medical and health care, employment and application for business license.

  Soon, Cui Zhiyong told Xing Mou, then director of Hebei Branch of Tianjin Public Security Bureau:"There are many owners in King’s Landing who want to set up blue-printed accounts. Please report to the city bureau and do it quickly. Don’t delay people selling houses."

  Under the coordination of Cui Zhiyong, the matter was quickly resolved.

  The verdict shows that in 2006, when Zhao Jin was preparing to develop King’s Landing Building in Hebei District, Tianjin, he met Cui Zhiyong, deputy head of Hebei District who was in charge of urban construction at that time, and Du Mou, deputy director of Hebei District Construction Committee. Zhao Jin and Du Mou soon became boyfriend and girlfriend. After that, Zhao met Cui Zhiyong, mostly through Du.

  A number of information sources show that "Du Mou" mentioned in the judgment, namely Du Nali, has been investigated. Du Nali used to be the deputy director of Tianjin Hebei District Construction Committee. In April 2008, she became the chairman and general manager of Tianjin Hebei Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd., and later joined Zhao Jin Company as the vice president. In addition to bringing a large number of contacts in the urban construction system to Zhao Jin Company, she also played a role in bridging the gap between Zhao Jin and Cui Zhiyong.

  In May 2008, Hebei Urban Construction Investment Co., Ltd. was officially listed. It is a department-level unit directly managed by the Hebei district government, mainly responsible for land consolidation and transfer in the whole region.

  From 2006 to 2014, Cui Zhiyong and Zhao Jin met frequently. Zhao Jin will give Cui Zhiyong some cash or gold products every time they meet. Every Mid-Autumn Festival, Spring Festival and other holidays, he will also arrange company executives to give gifts to Cui Zhiyong. Zhao Jin has given Cui Zhiyong 1.54 million yuan in cash and 22 pieces of gold products (the appraised value is nearly 390,000 yuan).

  The relevant explanations issued by the Tianjin Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Tianjin Procuratorate show that during the investigation by the case-handling organ, Cui Zhiyong truthfully confessed the criminal facts that the case-handling organ had mastered that he was suspected of accepting bribes from Zhao Jin, voluntarily confessed the facts that the case-handling organ had not mastered that he had accepted bribes from other businessmen, and also exposed the clues that Jia Fengming, the former chief mate of Hebei District, was suspected of accepting bribes and misappropriating public funds.

  The court held that Cui Zhiyong’s actions constituted the crime of accepting bribes and the crime of corruption respectively, and decided to execute 12 years’ imprisonment and impose a fine of RMB 1.5 million.

  CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection’s "mole" was dragged down.

  The King’s Landing Building also dragged CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection officials into the water.

  On January 3, 2017, the TV feature film "It is necessary to strike while the iron is hot" jointly produced by the Propaganda Department of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and CCTV was broadcast on CCTV.

  The film revealed that Luo Kai and Shen Ying, two "inner ghosts" investigated in the Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, were both involved in the Zhao Jin case. Luo Kai used to be the director of the Third Division of the Sixth Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, and the deputy bureau-level discipline inspector and Ombudsman of the Sixth Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office. Shen Ying was the director of the Third Division of the Seventh Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the director of the Twelfth Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office.

  According to the feature film, there is a very eye-catching building on the waterfront in Tianjin, which is called King’s Landing Building. In this building, cadres of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection bought real estate from developers at a low price of 30%."In the end, when the developer was investigated, the problems of these cadres were also involved in the investigation process."

  According to the film, Luo Kai bought four houses and two shops at low prices from Zhao Jin, and he helped the developer in land approval and engineering projects for many times in the Tianjin area he contacted.

  Luo Kai usually doesn’t ask local officials directly, but introduces Zhao Jin to officials through dinner, and everyone knows each other tacitly.

  After making friends with Zhao Jin, Luo Kai heard that Zhao Jin’s real estate map also has investments in Jiangsu and Shandong, and introduced him to Shen Ying, a colleague in charge of Jiangsu and Shandong (then director of the 12th Discipline Inspection and Supervision Office of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection).

  Shen Ying, like Luo Kai, introduced businessmen and officials at dinner.

  Luo Kai said to this: "Inviting others (officials) shows that the relationship between us (Luo Kai and Zhao Jin) is good. Will he (the official) take care of you (Zhao Jin)? I’m sure I’ll take care of it As for how to take care of it and what to take care of, it is not my business. "

  According to the feature film, when the files of Luo Kai and Shen Ying are opened, gold bars, watches, jewelry and gifts from businessmen are dazzling."These expensive gifts are enough to tell people that they can bring huge benefits to businessmen just by showing up at the dinner."

  Chen Jinsong, a staff member of the Supervision Office of Discipline Inspection and Supervision Cadres of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, said that this gold bar is not one or two, but one with 50 grams and one with 100 grams, and all of them are counted in kilograms.

  Shen Ying also talked about the "benefits" of getting acquainted with the Commission for Discipline Inspection in the context of persistent anti-corruption efforts. He said that in recent years, the cadres of the Commission for Discipline Inspection have had a great influence on society, especially on officials. "This may make some people feel that he should be familiar with the cadres of the Commission for Discipline Inspection and can put pressure on local cadres."

  China Newsweek found that,When CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection visited Tianjin for the first time three years ago, problems such as prominent corruption in Tianjin’s urban construction were named.

  From March 28th to May 28th, 2014, the Fifth Inspection Team of the Central Committee made an inspection tour of Tianjin. On July 9 of the same year, the Central Fifth Inspection Team gave feedback to Tianjin. The inspection team said that major cases of state-owned enterprises in Tianjin are frequent, and corruption in urban construction is prominent.

  Since then, Tianjin urban construction system has experienced frequent earthquakes. On July 28, 2014, Ma Baiyu, the former chairman of Tianjin Chengtou Group, was placed on file for investigation for alleged abuse of power; On December 29th, 2014, Shen Dong Hein, former secretary of Tianjin Municipal Committee of Urban and Rural Planning and Construction Transportation, was suspected of serious violation of discipline and was investigated.

  In August, 2016, Yin Hailin, the former vice mayor of Tianjin, was dismissed. His resume shows that he has worked in Tianjin urban construction system for 30 years, and has held important positions in land and planning departments. After being promoted to deputy mayor, he was in charge of this field. During his tenure as deputy director and director of Tianjin Planning Bureau, Yin Hailin was suspected to be closely related to several buildings developed by Zhao Jin in Tianjin.

  At the end of 2016, Zhang Quanfen, former secretary of Tianjin Hongqiao District Committee, was investigated. From December 2002 to March 2008, she served as the deputy director of Tianjin Construction Committee.

  On June 22, 2017, Duan Baosen, deputy secretary of the Party Committee and general manager of Tianjin Urban Infrastructure Construction Investment Group, accepted the organizational review. Duan also served as the director of Tianjin Land Consolidation Center, the chairman of the Municipal Environmental Construction Investment Company and the deputy director of the Municipal Bureau of Land Resources and Housing Management.

  How many people are connected with Zhao Jin in the long list of corruption in the collapse of Tianjin’s urban construction system needs further disclosure.

  On December 7, 2017, Tianjin Daily published the Summary of the Feedback of the First Round of the Eleventh Municipal Committee, saying that the Tianjin Municipal Committee inspected a group and found that the Municipal Planning Bureau had a passive response to eliminate the bad influence of Huang Xingguo; The first responsible person’s sense of responsibility is not strong, and the discipline inspection departments at all levels are not enough to perform their duties; Planning approval, engineering projects and other fields have great risks of integrity, and violations of discipline and discipline such as relying on projects to eat projects and using subcontracting projects to transfer benefits occur from time to time.

  This paper also puts forward some suggestions to Tianjin Planning Bureau, such as eliminating the bad influence of Huang Xingguo case and Zhao Jin case, and earnestly grasping the rectification after the case.

  One person implicates six tigers.

  Many interviewees said that many "officials of the second generation" are involved in real estate, but the situation in Zhao Jin is very prominent and its nature is particularly bad. His land acquisition is characterized by great ambition. No matter which city he is in, he must take the land in the central section.

  Taking Tianjin as an example, an insider said that in 2003, Zhao Jin parachuted into Tianjin. He has successively developed five properties in Tianjin, in the order of development: Chengji Center on Nanjing Road, Junlin Building in Guangfu Road Business Circle, Excellent Repulse Bay at the intersection of Shijing Road and Qiwei Road, Mingmen Square near People’s Park, and Ginza on the waterfront. "These properties are strategically located, but there are also widespread problems such as stealing area and potential safety hazards."

  In June 2014, Zhao Jin was taken away from his Beijing residence for investigation. Subsequently, 10 Zhao Jin executives, including Du Nali, were also taken away for investigation.

  Zhao Jin’s case has attracted much attention because of "one person implicated in six tigers", including his father Zhao Shaolin, He Jiacheng, former executive vice president of National School of Administration, Zhou Benshun, former secretary of Hebei Provincial Party Committee, Wang Min, former member of Standing Committee of Shandong Provincial Committee and former secretary of Jinan Municipal Committee, Yang Weize, former member of Standing Committee of Jiangsu Provincial Committee and former secretary of Nanjing Municipal Committee, and Wu Changshun, former vice chairman of Tianjin CPPCC and former director of Municipal Public Security Bureau.

  All six of them have been sentenced. But up to now, the Zhao Jin case has not been pronounced.

  On September 15th, 2014, the first industry committee of King’s Landing Building sent a tip-off letter to CPC Central Commission for Discipline Inspection, which reflected that the area of real estate license was much smaller than the sales area, collusion between government and business. At the same time, they also requested the Hebei district government to set up a joint management team to implement comprehensive management of the building as soon as possible.

  On October 23, 2014, the industry committee complained to Tianjin Fire Bureau that three of the four entrances and exits of Junlin Building were blocked and the refuge floor was occupied. "The industry Committee has also reflected the situation many times and has not received the attention of the fire department."

  An owner of King’s Landing Building reported that there have been many fires in the property since he moved in. According to his understanding, there were four fires in 2016 alone. "Fortunately, it was found in time and put out in time, causing no casualties."

  In December 2016, the first King’s Landing Building Industry Committee had no choice but to announce its dissolution.

  A former committee member of King’s Landing Building told China Newsweek that the worst thing about King’s Landing Building was that a few years ago, Zhao Jin sold all the fire shelters of the building. "The 9J and 25J floors of King’s Landing Building belong to the fire escape refuge floor. According to the legal provisions of fire escape, there can be no houses in the escape refuge space, but Zhao Jin has divided the above two floors into several rooms and sold them, resulting in many owners or tenants living in the escape refuge floor."

  According to many owners, according to the apartment structure advertised by the developer when selling houses, there are 2,525 households in the property, and the occupancy rate is about 70%. At present, there are only about 300 owners who have stayed for a long time, and the rest are tenants. The landlords of these tenants come from all over the country. A few years ago, they bought the property of King’s Landing Building for investment purposes.

  Zhao Jin and others also changed the floors like magic tricks. For example, the top floor displayed on the elevator button of King’s Landing Building is 41B, but in fact, King’s Landing Building is not less than 80 floors.

  "The trick of this trick is to add a floor with a combination of numbers and letters between two adjacent floors, such as adding a 40J floor between 40 and 41. At the same time, some original duplex floors were split into two independent floors and sold separately, resulting in the actual number of floors being much more than that displayed by the elevator button. This facilitates their fraud, tax evasion and other behaviors. " An owner of King’s Landing Building told China Newsweek.

  Some owners said that if they were full now, the whole King’s Landing Building might be paralyzed.

  In view of a series of problems in King’s Landing Mansion, many owners have reported that they are still too scared to move in. During Huang Xingguo’s administration, they often went to the gate of Tianjin Municipal Committee and Municipal Government to reflect their problems.

Do not conform to the provisions of the property regulations, Beijing abolished these documents! Property charges, etc.

  On December 14th, the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development issued the Notice on Abolishing Some Property Management Documents, which abolished 12 property management documents. It is reported that the abolished documents are inconsistent with the provisions of the Beijing Property Management Regulations, including property service charges, supporting documents of the Beijing Property Management Measures, and credit information management of property service enterprises.

  On May 1, 2020, the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on Property Management (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations) was officially implemented, and the property management system under the framework of community governance led by party construction in this city was basically formed. Recently, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee has cleaned up the relevant documents in the field of property management in combination with the actual situation of the current grass-roots property management work. The contents of 12 documents in the field of property management have been inconsistent with the relevant provisions of the Regulations, so it was decided to abolish them.

  Specifically, there are three abolished documents related to property service charges, including the Notice on Defining the Scope of Property Management Charges for Housing Reform and Selling Houses, the Notice on Paying Property Service Charges for Selling Public Housing and Comfortable Housing according to the Housing Reform Policy, and the Notice on Issues Related to Property Service Charges for Affordable Housing. It is understood that the provisions of the above three documents are inconsistent with the provisions of Article 73 of the Regulations that "Beijing property service charges are subject to market adjustment and timely adjustment".

  The Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that after the above-mentioned documents are abolished, the owners need to pay the property fees according to the property service contract signed with the property service enterprises, which involves the adjustment of property service methods, service contents, service standards and service prices, and the owners will jointly decide by convening the owners’ meeting.

  In addition, seven supporting documents related to the Beijing Property Management Measures were abolished, including the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Opinions on Promoting the Construction of the Owners’ Congress in Residential Areas and the Notice on Promoting the Decision-making of Community Common Matters by Mobile Phone Voting. These seven documents are based on the Measures of Beijing Municipality on Property Management, which was abolished on June 8, 2020, so the corresponding documents were also abolished. For the relevant work involved in the above documents, the Municipal Housing and Urban-Rural Development Committee has formulated corresponding supporting policies in combination with the implementation of the Regulations, and the specific work will be implemented according to the new supporting policies.

  The abolished documents also involved two pieces of credit information management of property enterprises, namely the Notice on Printing and Distributing the Measures for the Management of Credit Information of Beijing Property Service Enterprises and the Notice on Strengthening the Management of Credit Information of Property Services. It is reported that these two documents are also based on the "Beijing Property Management Measures".

  In addition, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that in order to further protect the legitimate rights and interests of property management-related subjects in accordance with the law, the residential property management projects in this city have been included in the pilot reform of comprehensive supervision in 2022, and the city is continuing to build the supervision system of residential property management projects based on "credit+risk", and the credit management involving property enterprises will be implemented in accordance with the comprehensive supervision implementation plan.

Grade 1 hypertension, do you want to take medicine? The doctor said that there are four situations.

Original Dr. Wang Cardiovascular Doctor Wang Cardiovascular Doctor Wang

In 2020, the standard of hypertension was adjusted. Before, hypertension was divided into 3 grades, and now hypertension is divided into 2 grades. That is, the previous grade 2 and grade 3 hypertension were all called grade 2 hypertension.

If, after accurate measurement, it is true that the blood pressure is ≥140/90 and < 160/100, then it is called primary hypertension.

Whether to take medicine or not for primary hypertension can be divided into the following four situations:

A, can not take medicine of primary hypertension.

For the newly discovered level 1 hypertension, and without any cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, or diabetes, and without any discomfort. Patients are not advised to take medicine in a hurry. Just control your blood pressure through a healthy lifestyle.

Controlling blood pressure does not mean that you must take antihypertensive drugs. There are many ways to reduce blood pressure: low-salt diet, persistent exercise, weight loss and weight control, avoiding staying up late, abstaining from alcohol, reducing stress, and so on.

If the blood pressure of these grade 1 hypertension falls below 140/90 in about 3 months through healthy living, then it means that you can continue to live a healthy life without taking medicine, but you must live a healthy life for a long time and monitor your blood pressure for a long time.

Second, you can get rid of the first-degree hypertension of drugs.

There are still some people, such as those with grade 1 hypertension, whose blood pressure fails to return to normal after the above-mentioned healthy life, so they need to take antihypertensive drugs to control their blood pressure. But you don’t have to take medicine for life. If these people continue to adhere to a healthy lifestyle in the later period, their blood pressure will gradually become ideal and lower, and their blood pressure will reach the standard without taking medicine, so naturally they don’t need to take medicine for a long time. But the premise is to continue to strengthen healthy living and be strict with yourself.

Third, hypertension that requires long-term or even lifelong medication.

There are a large number of people with Grade 1 hypertension who need to take medicine for a long time, that is, those who cannot be reduced to normal through healthy living, and finally can only control their blood pressure through antihypertensive drugs. Because our goal is clear, that is, blood pressure reaches the standard. Only when blood pressure reaches the standard can we minimize diseases such as heart, brain and kidney.

There are still some people who have been complicated with heart failure, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, renal failure and diabetes when they find high blood pressure, so as long as the blood pressure is not low, they have to take antihypertensive drugs for a long time, because antihypertensive drugs can not only lower blood pressure, but also protect blood vessels, protect the heart and protect the kidneys. Therefore, when hypertension is complicated or hypertension develops into heart, brain and kidney diseases, they basically have to take antihypertensive drugs for life.

Four, there will be complications of primary hypertension.

There are still some people who have no complications when they find Grade 1 hypertension, that is, simple Grade 1 hypertension, but they have not paid attention to it. Instead of actively lowering blood pressure, they have even intensified their unhealthy lifestyles, such as continuing to smoke and drink, not controlling their diet, not exercising, being obese, staying up late and so on. Then even if it is grade 1 hypertension, it will eventually lead to malignant results such as cerebral infarction, cerebral hemorrhage, myocardial infarction, renal failure, heart failure and so on.

Therefore, grade 1 hypertension is not terrible, but the key is attitude.

We attach importance to grade 1 hypertension, and may even not need to take medicine for a long time; We don’t pay attention to grade 1 hypertension, and it may even develop into various diseases of heart, brain and kidney.

[Copyright of Dr. Cardiovascular King]

Original title: "Grade 1 hypertension, do you want to take medicine? The doctor said that there are four situations. "

Read the original text

Provincial Political Consultative Conference focuses on the construction of giant panda national park, performs its duties and makes suggestions to build national parks and build ecological security b

"The establishment of a nature reserve system with national parks as the main body is a major reform task put forward by the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and a major measure for the construction of ecological civilization in China. As the main distribution area of giant pandas, our province is duty-bound to build a giant panda national park with high quality and contribute to the construction of a national park system with China characteristics. " Since the beginning of this year, in accordance with the Consultation Plan for 2022 in Sichuan Province and the important work arrangement of the CPPCC in 2022, the CPPCC has actively carried out visits, investigations, consultations and suggestions on the construction of high-quality giant panda national parks and the formulation of regulations on the management of Sichuan giant panda national parks, so as to help the construction of national parks.

Sichuan is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Yellow River. Sichuan’s ecological environment is not only related to its own development quality and sustainable development, but also to the overall situation of the national ecological environment. The construction of Sichuan area of Giant Panda National Park is particularly important in the construction of ecological security barrier and ecological environment protection in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

How to protect the green mountains and build the ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and the Yellow River is an important topic before the research group of the CPPCC.

"It is necessary to correctly handle the relationship between the development and protection of the residents in the reserve, so that the residents in the original place can have an’ ecological meal’ and enhance their sense of identity." "It is one of the big problems in the construction of the Giant Panda National Park to study and introduce the compensation policy for the orderly withdrawal of small hydropower and mining rights in the park as soon as possible." "In the early pilot, the destruction of wild animals led to the reduction or even no harvest of crops, and there was no compensation policy and funding source, so it was difficult to carry out community work …"

Strengthen upstream responsibility and help the construction of national parks in all directions.

"Two days ago, 200 meters away from the protection station, I saw the wild giant panda at close range for the first time. This proves that since the pilot construction of the Giant Panda National Park, the giant panda habitat ecosystem has been greatly restored, the number of giant pandas has increased significantly, and biodiversity has been fully restored. " At the Laohegou Nature Reserve in Pingwu County, Mianyang City, Ma Jian, director of the reserve center, excitedly shared his experiences with the CPPCC members and experts who came to investigate.

This is the scene when CPPCC members, responsible comrades of relevant departments and invited experts conducted research together before the expert consultation meeting of "Promoting the Construction of Giant Panda National Park with High Quality".

"Enhance the overall awareness, strengthen the responsibility of the CPPCC, and actively help the construction of the Giant Panda National Park." In accordance with the deployment of the leading party group of the CPPCC, the CPPCC organized special investigations from different angles and at different levels, gained in-depth understanding of the situation, widely publicized policies, listened carefully to opinions, and reached consensus among all parties.

Du Heping, vice chairman of the CPPCC, led some CPPCC members, experts and scholars and the relevant responsible persons of the responsible units of the consultation project to conduct field research in Deyang, Mianyang, Guangyuan, Dujiangyan and Ya ‘an. During the nearly two-month special investigation on "Promoting the Construction of Giant Panda National Park with High Quality", the research team went deep into the entrance communities, Gengda Town, Wenchuan County, Aba Prefecture, Baoxing County, Ya ‘an City and other places to learn more about the protection of the whole ecosystem with giant pandas as "umbrella protection species", and focused on the realization paths of ecological values such as rural tourism and characteristic planting and breeding in various places. In the Qingping Entrance Community of Mianzhu City, members walked into the Miners’ Venture Street in the "Golden Fairy Tale Town" to chat with the local people and learn more about the transformation of miners after the enterprise quit.

Liu Chengming, vice chairman of the CPPCC Provincial Committee, led a research team to go to Wolong Nature Reserve for on-the-spot investigation around the "Formulation of the Regulations of Sichuan Giant Panda National Park" to gain an in-depth understanding of the management and protection work in the reserve and the production and living conditions of the people, and to study the key points and difficulties in formulating relevant regulations. At the subsequent consultation meeting, CPPCC members and legal experts focused on the formulation of the regulations of Sichuan Giant Panda National Park, made suggestions from different angles, and conducted face-to-face consultations and exchanges with relevant provincial departments. More than 30 members expressed their opinions and suggestions through the provincial CPPCC performance system.

"Sichuan shoulders the important responsibility of building an ecological security barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and safeguarding national security. We must resolutely unify our thoughts and actions with the important instructions of the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, firmly establish the upstream awareness, unswervingly implement the principle of joint protection and not engaging in large-scale development, actively play the role of a special consultative body of the CPPCC, help build an ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, and protect green mountains and green mountains." Tian Xiangli, chairman of CPPCC, stressed.

Focus on difficulties, make suggestions and strengthen legislative and policy support for park construction.

Relevant information shows that the Sichuan area of Giant Panda National Park involves 73 nature reserves and is one of the hot spots of biodiversity protection in the world. At the same time, this area involves 67,400 people in 122 townships, with more than 300 mining rights and 280 hydropower stations. The contradiction between ecological protection and local economic development is more prominent.

How to solve the problem of protection and development in coordinating the construction of giant panda national park?

"Promoting the high-quality construction of the Giant Panda National Park is a concrete action to conscientiously implement the ecological civilization thought of the supreme leader and an innovative work to promote the reform of the ecological civilization system." After investigation, CPPCC members believe that it is necessary to strengthen the top-level design, strengthen planning guidance, straighten out the system and mechanism, and provide strong support for the construction of giant panda national park through legislation and policies.

In view of the phenomenon of "Jiulong Water Control" at the grassroots level, the research team suggested that the protection and management institutions should be scientifically set up to optimize and integrate the functions of nature reserves; Strive for the national level to issue a plan for coordinating the establishment of the management institutions of the Giant Panda National Park in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu provinces as soon as possible, optimize and improve the establishment of the three-level organization of "Provincial Administration-Management Branch-Grassroots Protection Station", and orderly integrate the personnel, establishment and functions of various management institutions; Orderly integrate the cadres, staff, establishment and institutions of existing nature reserves, natural heritage sites, forest parks, scenic spots, state-owned forest farms, forest industry enterprises and other nature reserves in national parks to realize "one protected area and one team management"; Establish a four-level coordinated mechanism of provinces, cities, counties and townships, share resource information, gather all forces to jointly study and solve major problems faced by national park construction, strive for special policies, and jointly promote key projects.

Some places in the survey reflect that the management of Giant Panda National Park can’t be relied upon, calling for speeding up the legislative process and standardization system construction of national parks. At present, the Regulations of Sichuan Giant Panda National Park has been included in the legislative plan of the provincial government in 2022. Under the background of lacking the support of superior law and the experience we can learn from, what should local legislation do in our province?

The research group of CPPCC believes that Sichuan should face up to the difficulty of legislation, seize the opportunity and dare to try first. In local legislation, Sichuan should conscientiously implement the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought, fully embody the new development concept, fully embody the relationship between protection and development, fully embody the level and ability of governance according to law, and achieve a high degree of unity and organic combination of political effect, legal effect, social effect and ecological effect.

The research team suggested that the dominant position of the provincial people’s government should be highlighted, and the mechanism of integrating management and law enforcement should be implemented in the Sichuan area of the Giant Panda National Park; Establish and improve the construction of inter-provincial and intra-provincial regional cooperation mechanisms, and raise the good experiences and good practices of regional cooperation such as joint meetings explored by some cities (States) in our province, cross-regional case clue transfer, integrated case handling and collaborative restoration to the legislative level.

Protect the green water and green mountains together, support the landing and build an ecological security barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

"Conscientiously practice the supreme leader’s ecological civilization thought and build the Giant Panda National Park with high quality and high standards. Sichuan should make great efforts to coordinate scientific protection and rational utilization, which not only protects the natural ecology in a complete, standardized, scientific and coordinated manner, but also leaves enough room for social development and common prosperity of the people in the region, and realizes the unity of ecological protection and improvement of people’s livelihood." During the consultations and exchanges, CPPCC members always adhere to the concept of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" as the guide, and creatively think and make suggestions.

Committee members suggested establishing a diversified investment guarantee mechanism and encouraging all localities to explore and implement the mixed equity cooperation mechanism of "state-owned enterprises+social capital+park projects"; Actively carry out the pilot project of comprehensive ecological compensation, strive to establish an environmental resource trading platform integrating carbon emission rights, energy use rights, emission rights and water rights in our province, and give priority to the carbon sink increment naturally grown in national parks into the national carbon market transactions; Establish a third-party evaluation system to scientifically evaluate the construction and management of the Giant Panda National Park, and link the evaluation results with regional performance appraisal and fund awards.

Committee members believe that the construction of the Giant Panda National Park can also play a positive role in boosting rural revitalization. "Differentiate to build the entrance community of the national park, explore and promote the relief mode focusing on improving production and living conditions, setting up public welfare posts, carrying out skills training, and paying dividends on assets in the entrance community, so as to achieve synergy between protection and development" and "build an ecological circle of giant panda cultural and creative industries". "Formulate management measures for franchising in general control areas, encourage indigenous residents and enterprises to participate in franchising activities according to law, and manage their operating income according to the relevant provisions of the government on non-tax revenue. Dedicated to the construction of national parks and the improvement of people’s livelihood "… The insights reflect the consensus and responsibility of CPPCC members-to jointly protect green mountains and green mountains and build an ecological security barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River.

Department of Justice feedback:

Over 60% of the suggestions have been adopted.

"Our office and the Provincial Forestry and Grass Bureau carefully studied the contents of the proposal and adopted them except for legislative technical specifications or national regulations." A few days ago, the General Office of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference received a feedback letter from the Justice Department. The Department of Justice said in an official letter that more than 60% of the consultation suggestions put forward by the General Office of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference on the Sichuan Giant Panda National Park Regulations (Draft for Comment) (hereinafter referred to as the Regulations) have been adopted.

This year, the provincial government has incorporated the Regulations into the legislative plan. In order to give full play to the unique advantages of the CPPCC, widely gather public opinions, concentrate people’s wisdom, and build consensus, the Social Legal Committee of the CPPCC and the Justice Department decided to carry out key legislative consultations around the formulation of the Ordinance through communication and coordination. Through face-to-face listening to opinions and submitting opinions through the CPPCC performance system, about 50 CPPCC members and legal experts and scholars put forward suggestions and suggestions for revision.

This time, the Social Legal Committee of the Provincial Political Consultative Conference summed up 30 specific suggestions for revision, and the Justice Department adopted 19 of them and revised the regulations accordingly. The Department of Justice said that by adopting the consultation opinions and suggestions of the provincial CPPCC, the language expression of the regulations is more accurate, the logical order is clearer, and the content provisions are more reasonable.

The person in charge of the Social Legal Committee of the CPPCC said that it will conscientiously sum up experience, further expand the channels and methods of participating in legislative consultation, help improve the quality of local legislation, and strive to increase the contribution rate of CPPCC work in the overall situation of the province. (Reporter &ensp;Chen Ting)

Duan Long talks about performance: it’s easy to lose the level of cooperation, and Bo Huang fulfills each other.


1905Movie network news  11moonsixOn the afternoon of April, actor Duan Long.attendWu Tianming Youth Film SummitDandelion public welfare action".withDuan Long performance creation lecture hallIn the form,Starting from years of experience in film and television and drama, I share my own performance experience. In the dialogue with filmmaker Peggy Chiao, Duan Long reviewed his cooperation with Deng Chao, Bo Huang, Cao Baoping and other actors and directors, saying that good actors should fulfill each other.

 

Duan Long won the Best Actor Award at Tokyo International Film Festival, and this film was funded by the Wu Tianming Youth Film Special Fund. "Dandelion Charity Action" is one of the main activities of the Youth Film Summit in Wu Tianming, Jinan, China in 2019. It was established for the first time this year, inviting well-known filmmakers to donate time to talk with young filmmakers and conduct in-depth exchanges in performance, filming and actor cooperation.

Duan Long

 

On role-building: looking for the commonness of characters

 

With "Soldier Assault" and "My Head and My Regiment" coming into public view, Duan Long said that he had rejected the role of a soldier: "I don’t want to create an image of a soldier who is strong outside, empty inside and pale. How can the military image make us believe that it is the present? I don’t understand the current military image and the current military life. This is the first course I should do. "

 

Duan Long said that what an actor should do is to find the commonness of roles, not the actor’s own personality. He mentioned that as an academic actor, he was educated to be an individualist. But it was later found that it was even harder to find commonalities. For example, actors are playing doctors and bank employees, but they don’t understand the professional habits and temperament, so they emphasize individuality. This is a limitation in Duan Long’s view: "So it is more important to play individuality or generality. I think commonality is more important. "

Lecture hall site

 

Talk Show Rhinoceros in Love: Crushed by Meng Jinghui

 

The Meng Jinghui drama Rhinoceros in Love, co-performed by Duan Long and Hao Lei, has become a classic in the hearts of many audiences. However, Duan Long revealed at the scene that all his previous knowledge of performance was shattered by director Meng Jinghui. As an actor who likes realistic expression, I cooperate with a director who is keen on absurd drama. He said that director Meng Jinghui valued the actors’ unconstrained style, not the expression of experientialism.

 

In the master class, Duan Long revealed that he had a heated argument with Meng Jinghui in the rehearsal of Rhinoceros in Love. He described his state at that time as: "He shattered me and denied me. I firmly believed that a belief, a method and a way of shaping were shattered by him, and I was completely naked. My state at that stage was isolated and helpless."

 

At the end of the rehearsal, Duan Long met a teacher who inspired him a lot. The teacher said four words: "specious." This made Duan Long realize that he was too stubborn in the possibility of expression, which was his own limitation. So looking back now, he expressed his gratitude to Meng Jinghui, which opened up great possibilities for his performance.

 

Talking about Actor Cooperation: Dragging opera can easily lead to substandard expression.

 

Duan Long said that he values the recognition of his peers. He mentioned Hao Lei, Liao Fan, Wang Jingchun and other actors at the scene, thinking that such actors made many young actors see hope and persistence. Regarding the cooperation between actors, he thinks that competing with each other may bring healthy competition, but it will also bring a negative and substandard expression.

 

In sharing, Duan Long used an example. This film is the third collaboration between directors Deng Chao and Cao Baoping, and the first collaboration between myself and Cao Baoping: "I envy the tacit understanding between them, but I can’t be jealous, because it’s my first time, and there must be something missing from the collaboration. I think this kind of thing will seriously affect a creator’s mentality. Have you ever had such fluctuations? Yes, I have to do psychological counseling myself, because it is too disturbing, and it will lose my accurate judgment. "

 

Another example cited by Duan Long is its cooperation with Bo Huang. When they met for the first time, Duan Long told Bo Huang that the two roles were mutually fulfilling, and he hoped that Bo Huang and I could mutually fulfill their character and relationship. In Duan Long’s view, it is very important for a good actor to have a cooperative mentality first.

BYD Seagull vs Honda Fit

At the auto show, BYD Seagull won an order of over 10,000 units within 24 hours with a pre-sale price of 78,800-95,800 yuan. However, some netizens think that the pre-sale price is a bit expensive, so after Seagull officially went public, the guide price was lowered to 73,800-89,800 yuan. The appearance of this BYD car is bound to seize some sales of competing models such as Wuling Bingo, and may even take away many orders originally belonging to BYD Dolphins.

BYD Seagull is 30cm shorter than Honda Fit, but its wheelbase is 2500mm, which is almost the same as Fit. Taking an adult male of 176cm as a reference, seagulls have ample head space, and the leg space is two fists apart, while Honda Fit has similar performance.

From the sense of space, seagulls are not inferior to Fit. The positioning of seagulls is the layout of five doors and four seats, and the fit can realize the full load of five people. In addition, Fit is a famous "space magician". Even if a child seat is installed, it is no problem to sit with two girls.

If we talk about interior decoration and configuration, Fit and Seagull have different directions. In the mid-term, Fit is equipped with a 7-inch full LCD instrument panel and an 8-inch central control panel, while Seagull comes standard with a 10.1 adaptive rotating PAD, and has a built-in DiLink intelligent network connection system, which supports rich third-party entertainment applications such as online navigation, and is both practical and entertaining. There is also a mobile phone wireless charging board in the front row. The practical proportion of high-strength steel in the whole car is as high as 61%, and the front side airbag is added with high allocation, which is more secure. BYD Seagull is equipped with a 3-in-1 motor, with a maximum power of 55kW and a peak torque of 135Nm, which is sufficient for walking and a maximum speed of 130km/h, suitable for commuting in cities. The seagull is equipped with a blade battery, and its cruising range is 305 km or 405 km under CLTC conditions. The whole system comes standard with fast charging, which can be charged from 30% to 80% within 30 minutes.

In terms of driving pleasure, or sometimes need to run long distances, Fit has an advantage, because Honda’s chassis and suspension are better adjusted, including the texture of steering and intense driving, which is Honda’s strong point for many years. In this modification, the new Fit is equipped with a 1.5-liter naturally aspirated engine code-named L15CC, with a maximum power of 91 kW and a peak torque of 145 Nm.

To sum up, BYD Seagull and Honda Fit have their own advantages and disadvantages at this price, depending on your car demand. If you use it as the only car in your family, Fit has stronger household attributes, and the five-seat layout and power advantages make it more convenient for you to commute in daily cities and travel long distances during holidays, and the maintenance cost is also lower, which is suitable for consumers with tight budget and urgent need to buy a car. BYD Seagull is more suitable to buy a personal scooter or a family car. The electric car itself has the advantages of quieter and smoother, and with better workmanship and smart car, it will be more comfortable on the way to and from work. It’s very convenient and fun to get together with friends on weekends. Moreover, it can save a lot of fuel costs and support fast charging.

Fit sold 4,350 vehicles in March, while Seagull’s 24-hour pre-sale order has exceeded 10,000. Obviously, the small car market is making a comeback. Fit has Honda’s brand advantages and years of product reputation, and BYD has also been recognized by the market as having brand appeal. Who do you think will win the next market competition?

海鸥

If you plan to buy, will you choose Fit or Seagull? Leave a message to share your opinion with us.

Nanjing IVECO strikes the Guangzhou Auto Show with two fists

  On November 21, 2013, the 10-day 11th Guangzhou International Auto Show opened a dazzling and colorful curtain in a warm atmosphere. The theme of this auto show is "Leading the Direction, Navigating the Future". Famous automakers from all over the world have taken this opportunity to launch their new products to show consumers their technological strength in automobile manufacturing. Among them, Nanjing IVECO, a well-known domestic commercial vehicle manufacturer, launched two new products, IVECO "Power daily2014" and Leapfrog "Shangjun X300". Its outstanding quality and high cost performance have been well received by industry experts and new and old users, making it a highlight in the commercial vehicle camp. The leaders of SAIC Motor Group, Italy’s IVECO and Nanjing IVECO Automobile Co., Ltd. attended the listing conference and announced the price. The price of IVECO "Power daily2014" starts at 175,900 yuan, and the price of Yuejin "Shangjun X300" starts at 66,600 yuan.

  Product in the heart, quality in action

  "Power daily2014" opens a new era of high-end business travel

  In recent years, with the rapid development of the domestic economy and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the light passenger market has developed rapidly, especially the public and business reception vehicles have become the "upstart" in the light passenger car market due to their luxurious and comfortable configuration and relatively stable target audience. It is a must for mainstream commercial vehicle manufacturers.

  

  As the largest joint venture between China and Italy, Nanjing IVECO has more than 20 years of rich experience in the manufacture of light passenger products, and has the most representative practice accumulation in the domestic European light passenger market. Especially in recent years, through a series of reforms, development and innovation, it has continuously broken through and innovated in the upgrading and remanufacturing of products, so that the concept of "scientific and technological innovation" in the "combination of technology introduction and independent innovation" joint venture cooperation model can be perfectly reflected.

  The IVECO high-end light passenger PowerDaily2014 listed this time is a new type of commercial travel vehicle optimized and upgraded in various aspects such as power, fuel economy, safety and comfort with the same quality as Europe and China’s leading technology. Since its debut at the Shanghai Auto Show in April this year, IVECO’s high-end light passenger PowerDaily2014 has attracted great attention from people inside and outside the industry with its leading intelligent technology and personalized comfort performance. At the just-concluded 2013 China’s first off-road rally, PowerDaily2014 won the T2 production car group manufacturer’s cup championship with its excellent performance and excellent quality, setting a precedent for commercial vehicles to enter the world’s top off-road events.

  

  The exterior design of IVECO’s high-end light passenger Power Daily 2014 was led by the Italian TECNOCAD company, which is a representative work of the high-level technical level of European light passengers. The appearance of the whole vehicle not only has the traditional dignity and elegance of Europe and the most fashionable and popular elements in the world, but also fully takes into account the aesthetics of people and integrates a large number of Chinese elements. Power daily2014 adopts the international leading F1C power system, and the models equipped with power suspension double the comfort when driving. The newly developed real-time tire pressure monitoring system and the traditional three-layer anti-collision body design ensure all-round driving safety. In addition, Power daily2014 fully adopts the intelligent driving computer system for the first time in the field of commercial vehicles, making the vehicle electrical appliances enter the "information highway era". Inheriting Europe’s advanced vehicle manufacturing technology and innovative design concepts, we provide users with a "luxury first class" business travel experience.

  

  At the launch conference, the relevant person in charge of Nanjing IVECO said: "Power Daily 2014 is a multi-purpose high-end business travel product. The product is positioned in the high-end business travel commuting market, and has multiple functions such as business, tourism, commuting, and special purposes. It can meet the diverse needs of different consumer groups. For the business market, we will focus on commercially developed first- and second-tier cities such as the Pearl River Delta, the Yangtze River Delta, and the Bohai Bay Rim region. For the tourism market, we will focus on the A-level and above tourist areas. At the same time, according to the different needs of customers, through the improvement and improvement of the sales network, service network, and accessories center, we will complete the domestic market layout of PowerDaily2014."

  

  Leap quality, please the world

  "Leap into Shangjun X300" leapfrogging and entering the mainstream light truck market

  As a leader in the domestic commercial vehicle industry, Nanjing IVECO has always adhered to quality as the key to forging core competitiveness. As the first independent light truck brand in our country, in the 55-year development process, it is with leading technology and excellent quality that it has won the trust and support of millions of users.

  The newly launched Leap Forward Shangjun X300 is Nanjing IVECO’s cost-effective light truck product that meets the actual needs of the market and shares the latest technology platform. It has unparalleled leapfrog quality in terms of appearance, internal power and safety performance.

  

  "Leading styling, high-end quality, mid-range price, the newly launched Shangjun series will become a new force for the Yuejin brand to compete in the mainstream market of light trucks, creating maximum value for the new and old users of Yuejin". According to Zou Xiaojun, technical director of Nanjing IVECO, the cab of the Yuejin Shangjun X300 is stylish and bright. Compared with the same products on the market, its internal space is wider and the driving is more comfortable. The power chain system of the Yuejin Shangjun X300 adopts Italian IVECO technology, plus the optimized configuration of the six-speed gearbox and rear axle, reflecting the characteristics of high power performance and low fuel consumption. Due to the suspension system using the inverted swing arm structure, the center of gravity of the vehicle is reduced, making high-speed driving more stable. Coupled with the comprehensive improvement of the chassis configuration of the model, whether it is high-speed intercity logistics or complex road conditions, it can be handled calmly. In addition, the X300 also adopts German ZF technology, combined with the domestic advanced "limit angle limit technology", which greatly improves the safety and reliability of the vehicle while strengthening the handling.

  

  From the beginning of the year, Nanjing Iveco’s high-end light truck, which represents the latest global vehicle manufacturing technology, "surpassed" the global simultaneous listing, to today’s Shanghai X300, which has leapfrog quality for the mainstream light truck market, with the full support of SAIC Motor Group and Italy’s Iveco, Nanjing Iveco has repeatedly made historic breakthroughs in the field of light truck manufacturing technology. This is Nanjing Iveco’s light truck continuously digesting and absorbing the advanced design and vehicle construction concept of European commercial vehicles. It is also an important manifestation of the practice of independent brand innovation and development. It is a successful portrayal of Nanjing Iveco’s "combination of technology introduction and independent innovation" joint venture cooperation model.

  Strength makes dreams come true, quality creates value. No matter what needs users have, product quality is an irreplaceable foundation and key, and stable and excellent quality comes from the excellence of every link such as design, process, manufacturing, testing, management, etc. Only by using constantly updated scientific and technological research and development to create constantly innovative products and using the concept of people-oriented to create excellent and excellent quality can we create products that truly satisfy users. Nanjing IVECO Automotive Co., Ltd. integrates excellent quality into its heart, runs through the line, and presents high-quality results in action. With the innovative ideas and pioneering spirit of the leader, it constantly creates maximum value for users with practical actions, and makes every effort to build a trustworthy commercial vehicle brand.

Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe in Wuxi is being discounted! The lowest price is 593,800, not to be missed

Welcome to [Autohome Wuxi Promotion Channel] to bring you the latest automotive market trends. At present, the much-anticipated promotion is being carried out with unprecedented intensity. For consumers in Wuxi, the maximum discount amount has reached an astonishing 250,000 yuan, making the original high-end Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe model more cost-effective. The starting price is as low as 593,800, which is a great opportunity not to be missed. To learn more about the discount details and get this very attractive offer, just click the "Check the car price" button below and let us seize this rare opportunity together.

无锡地区奔驰GLE轿跑正在优惠!最低售价59.38万,不容错过

The Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe has attracted a lot of attention with its unique design charm. The front face design highlights power and elegance, and the iconic double air intake grille is inlaid in it, and it is matched with exquisite chrome decoration, showing the usual luxury of Mercedes-Benz. The body lines are smooth, and the low roof and dynamic side profiles combine to present the sporty essence of the coupe SUV. The overall style blends luxury and sports, showing the unique personality of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe in terms of appearance.

无锡地区奔驰GLE轿跑正在优惠!最低售价59.38万,不容错过

The Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe has a unique profile with its elegant sideways lines. The body size is 4941mm long, 2018mm wide, 1716mm high, and the wheelbase reaches 2935mm, showing a spacious and dynamic body ratio. Its tire size is 275/50 R20, and the front and rear wheels are of the same specification. The choice of tires not only guarantees driving stability, but also adds luxury. The design of the side is carefully crafted, reflecting Mercedes-Benz’s attention to detail and pursuit of aesthetics. Overall, the side design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe shows its aesthetic concept of sports and luxury coexisting.

The interior design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe shows the perfect combination of luxury and technology. The exquisite leather steering wheel provides an excellent grip, supports manual and electric adjustment, and ensures the comfort and convenience of the driver. The center console is equipped with a 12.3-inch high definition touch screen, which integrates multimedia system, navigation and telephone functions. The operation is smooth and the information is clearly displayed. The seats are made of imitation leather, and the main and passenger seats are equipped with multi-directional adjustment functions, including front and rear, backrest, high and low and waist support, which enhances the ride comfort. The seats are also equipped with heating and ventilation functions, especially the driver’s seat also supports electric memory, reflecting the user-friendly design. The car is also equipped with a USB/Type-C interface and a wireless charging function for mobile phones, meeting the needs of modern drivers for convenient functions.

无锡地区奔驰GLE轿跑正在优惠!最低售价59.38万,不容错过

The Mercedes-Benz GLE Coupe is equipped with a powerful 2.0T engine that can output a maximum power of 258 horsepower and a peak torque of 400 Nm. It is combined with a delicate 9-speed automatic transmission to provide excellent driving performance and response speed, ensuring a smooth experience for drivers in various road conditions.

As a loyal fan of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe, we are well aware of the pursuit of cost-effectiveness by every consumer. At this moment, Mercedes-Benz has grasped the pulse of the market and decided to offer unprecedented discounts in this promotion in order to repay the support and love of the vast number of consumers. The outstanding performance and elegant design of the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe are now at your fingertips at an even more attractive price. Seize this once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to bring luxury and driving pleasure home, and make the Mercedes-Benz GLE coupe a dazzling sight in your life. Take action now, experience a distinguished driving experience, and enjoy the respectful courtesy that Mercedes-Benz brings to you.

Wu Mengda, thank you for lying to us for so many years

Pay attention to film school and film shortage, say goodbye

film school

Vol. 2762

On February 27th, a sudden news broke the quiet weekend.

Hong Kong actor Wu Mengda has passed away due to illness.

When he saw the news, Pai Ye was a little confused.

This Uncle Da who accompanied us throughout our youth, will he really not appear again?

Remember what he said in an interview with "Thirteen Invitations" in 1818.

"All serious actors are liars."

Uncle Da, who has never played the leading role in his life, has a life that is more ups and downs than the leading role.

But to sum up,One word "cheat" can sum up

To deceive is to deceive the audience

How to deceive?

acting skills.

Isn’t acting just lying?

Convincing audiences to believe that the characters on the screen are real has deceived generation after generation.

Chen Jiashang, a former chairperson of the Academy Awards, said,The Academy Awards owe him a best actor

In the past 50 years, Uncle Da has played no less than 200 roles in movies and TV series.

Mostly that kindlittle guy

From an incompetent dad to a decadent and incompetent cop.

Lustful, philistine, wimp, walk lazy, with his row of short beard.

The kind of person who accidentally bumps into someone on the road and wants to curse is probably like this.

Of course, to talk about Uncle Da’s roles, it must be inseparable from Stephen Chow’s movies.

"Lu Ding Ji", "Journey to the West", "Variety Star Lord", "God of Cooking", "Wu Zhuangyuan Su Qier"…

Together, they created countless classics.

The most impressive thing for Pai Ye is"Lord of Destruction"

He plays the "Golden Right Foot", discredited for match-fixing.

In order to ask people to do things, they have to be trampled under their feet and insulted.

He was humiliated, but held back.

Looking up, he could immediately squeeze out a smile.

Once famous and once fallen, thisBitterness, self-deprecation, resentmentHe acted meticulously.

Xu Zhiyuan once said on the program: Some feelings can only be given by Uncle Da and Xingye.

But Pai Ye’s favorite character is not from Stephen Chow’s movie.

It was that one."If Heaven Has Love"

Uncle Da plays Andy Lau’s sidekick, Taibao.

This is aRole at the bottom of society

He was a coward and a braggart. Although he was said to be in the underworld, no one in black and white liked him.

In front of others, he was submissive.

After the others, he cursed.

Character highlights appear at the end of life.

Cowardly little character, for kindness, for revenge,Have the courage to die with the villain

Like laughing, like crying, like crazy

In the final moments of life, the meaning of life is realized.

Due to this role, he won the Hong Kong Golden Statue’s Best Male Character.

This is also the only time he has won an award.

In "Thirteen Invitations", Wu Mengda and Xu Zhiyuan eat at a restaurant.

One dish is ginger mother duck.

Wu Mengda stirred in the casserole, not the duck but a piece of ginger.

"This Jiang, the pen of God, the finishing touch.This ginger is Wu Mengda, a supporting role, but delicious"…"

As a golden supporting actor in Hong Kong movies, his role is the ginger in the ginger duck.

Absolutely indispensable.

Uncle Da said that he always played some messy characters.

The doting father of his son in "Wu Zhuangyuan Su Qier" and the second leader in "Journey to the West"…

But Pai Ye felt that those characters were not "messy", but the most indispensable in the movie"Ordinary People"

They either use words or actions to encourage the protagonist to persevere.

But there is no protagonist who can turn over the fate of Salted Fish, which is always ridiculous and sad.

But it is this kind of character that conveys the sad taste behind the comedy story.

With authenticity, the audience is completely deceived into the world of the movie.

The second lie is to lie to yourself

that isinto the play

He has been acting for most of his life.

At the beginning, being an actor was purely because she felt that this profession was glamorous and profitable.

He himself said:

I’m starting to like acting is four words

greed for vanity

Later, it experienced a period of low fortune.

Only after he came back did he really understand that in order to play a good role, he had to enter the play first.

He began to take every role seriously.

Cherish every scene and ponder every line.

Even read Stanislavsky’s "Self-Cultivation of the Actor" every night and fall asleep.

(Stephen Chow may have borrowed from him for this plot in "The King of Comedy.")

The high demands of oneself

When Uncle Da talked about his thoughts, he said that the villain should be cute.

It’s about rationalizing the worst things that villains have done.

After all,You can’t escape human nature

Wu MengdaNo one thinks they are bad people. Although I am doing some bad things now, I have my reasons and excuses – this society has forced me to be unable to support my family. I have been forced to kill and set fires for my children and my wife, but this should be a sudden impulse.From my perspective, I only do something if I think it’s right.The villain is also, they are not opposed to you from the beginning, impossibleHe had his legitimate reasons, his imagined legitimate reasons.So I said, the villain has to be cute 

Xu ZhiyuanHow did this idea come about? 

Wu MengdaWhat is it?Human nature, the most ordinary human nature

Take "Gambling Saint" as an example, he designed a"Uncontrolled Congenital Disorder"The characteristics of.

He invented a disease that convulses at the call of its name.

Seemingly similar "pretend to be crazy" characters, because of these small designs,There is a difference, there is a characteristic of being remembered

For small roles, he is never perfunctory.

Someone asked him, How do you play a good supporting role?

Wu Mengda replied:Just play yourself as the protagonist

In fact, it’s not that he hasn’t made bad movies.

In order to make money, I received a lot of bad books.

I was asked by Xu Zhiyuan: What does it feel like to make a bad movie?

He shook his head helplessly.

How do you know it’s a bad movie when you shoot? When you shoot, you just want to be the best.

Bad movie, but he can be the "save the rating" guy.

After deceiving the audience and lying to themselves, no matter how dedicated an actor is, it’s nothing more than that.

The third lie isFate is lying to him

Wu Mengda became famous at a young age.

At the age of 21, he was admitted to Hong Kong Wireless’s actor training class and was classmates with Chow Yun-fat and Johnnie To.

After graduation, he became one of the few students who could sign a long-term contract with TVB.

At the age of 27, he became famous overnight with Hu Tiehua in "The Legend of Chu Liuxiang".

How beautiful is it?

"As famous as Jay Chou later. As soon as the hotel opened, a group of girls were squatting."

Fame comes too easily, and he thinks life should go smoothly.

This is the first time fate has deceived him.

Come to eat, drink, prostitute and gamble, and in the second year, he owed a huge amount of money because of gambling.

It was blocked by the bank and hidden by the company.

His friend was so disappointed with him that Johnnie described him as "mud that can’t stick to the wall".

Ask Chow Yun Fat to borrow money, Chow Yun Fat only throw the next sentence: You solve it yourself.

In just one year, he fell from peak to trough.

Fortunately, there is no way out.

TVB didn’t fire him, it just didn’t give him a role, but still had a portion of the base salary.

Keep a third for yourself and use the rest to pay off debts.

Although his friends were disappointed, they were still willing to give him a chance.

Chow Yun Fat tweeted his role in "Tian Ruo You Qing", and Johnnie To also arranged a role for him in "The Legend of the Condor Hero".

Unconvinced, he won the Academy Award trophy.

whileThe hit with Stephen Chow was the highlight of his entire acting career

We met in "Heroes of the World".

Uncle Da accompanied Zhou Xingchi on his way to directing, studying his unique shooting style together.

Step by step to the status of Hong Kong comedy apotheosis

When we were poor, we ate canned abalone together

I originally thought that the two could continue to support each other in this way and create more works.

But he never thought that fate would play tricks on him again.

Perhaps there was a disagreement in the concept of filming, and they did not communicate for a while.

But this ice is difficult to break for a long time.

So much so that it became a mystery in the hearts of many viewers:

Zhou Xingchi and Wu Mengda, why did they break up?

In fact, it can’t be said that they are broken, and the two will cue each other many times.

They still appreciate each other.

It was just that due to the schedule first, and then due to his body, Wu Mengda was always difficult to go to Zhou Xingchi’s appointment.

In 2004, "Kung Fu" also reserved a role for Uncle Da

We haven’t worked together for nearly 20 years.

Uncle Da has said several times that if there is a chance, we will cooperate again.

The most recent one was on "Ace to Ace" some time ago.

It was just that at that time, he had been tortured by the pain until he could barely speak.

Things are fickle.

Uncle Da once said,Life is a big dream

Perhaps at the end of life, it is another dream.

And he can finally easily be the "liar" he loves.

And we can only look at his previous works again and again.

Thank you, Uncle Da!