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Notice of the General Office of the State Council City, the General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC on comprehensively implementing the open system of government affairs in township governm

The General Office of the Central Committee of the CPC the State Council general office

On the full implementation of township government organs throughout the country

Notice of the open system of government affairs

No.25 [2000] of the Central Office of the Communist Party of China　　

Party committees and people’s governments of all provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government, ministries and commissions of the central and state organs, the General Political Department of the Military Commission, and people’s organizations:

In order to implement the spirit of the 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China on expanding democracy at the grass-roots level, ensuring the people to exercise their democratic rights directly, promoting the process of governing the country according to law, strengthening the supervision over the operation of administrative power, and keeping the party and government in close contact with the people, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council decided to fully implement the system of making government affairs public in township organs and stations stationed in townships throughout the country. The relevant issues are hereby notified as follows:

I. Guiding ideology, basic principles and basic requirements

Township organs of political power are the grass-roots organizations of state organs of political power, and the stationed stations are the working institutions of the relevant government departments stationed in towns and villages. The full implementation of the open government system in township government organs and stationed stations is conducive to strengthening the construction of grass-roots political power, party organizations and cadres in rural areas, improving the level of administration according to law in township government organs, enhancing the transparency of power operation, promoting the construction of a clean and diligent government, and promoting the implementation of the party’s policies in rural areas. Party committees and governments at all levels should, in accordance with Comrade Jiang Zemin’s requirements on the "Theory of Three Represents", fully understand the great significance of fully implementing the open system of government affairs in township government organs and stationed stations, and earnestly do a good job in this work.

The guiding ideology of implementing the open system of government affairs is: guided by the basic line of Deng Xiaoping Theory and the Party and the spirit of the 15th National Congress, centering on strengthening grassroots democratic political construction and administration according to law, taking justice, convenience, honesty and diligence as the basic requirements, earnestly strengthening the supervision of administrative power, further strengthening the relationship between the party and the masses, and promoting rural reform, development and stability.

The basic principles of carrying out the open system of government affairs are as follows: (1) Open according to law. The openness of government affairs of township government organs and stationed stations shall be carried out in accordance with national laws, regulations and relevant policies. (2) Truth and justice. The contents disclosed should be true and credible, and the results of handling affairs should be fair and just. (3) Pay attention to practical results. Proceed from reality, highlight key points, step by step, stress practical results, and do not engage in formalism. (4) favorable supervision. It is necessary to facilitate the masses to do things and to be informed, which is conducive to the people’s exercise of supervision.

The basic requirements for carrying out the open system of government affairs are: (1) to improve work efficiency and facilitate the masses, enterprises and institutions to handle affairs. (2) improve the level of administration according to law and strictly manage according to law. (3) Strengthen the supervision over the operation of administrative power and effectively curb negative corruption. (4) further implement the democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision system.

Through solid work and unremitting efforts, the open system of government affairs should become a basic working system of township government organs and stationed stations.

Second, the main content and working methods

The openness of township government affairs should start with the practical problems that the people are generally concerned about and involve the vital interests of the people, and the major issues that the people reflect strongly, are prone to unfairness, injustice and even corruption, and the major issues of the township’s economic and social development should be made public. Among them, the focus is on financial disclosure. Openness of government affairs includes openness to the masses, enterprises and institutions and openness to cadres and workers of this organ.

The main contents disclosed to the masses, enterprises and institutions are:

1 township government administrative management and economic management activities. It mainly includes: the annual work objectives and implementation of township governments and relevant departments; The annual budget of villages and towns and its implementation; The special funds allocated by the superior government or government departments and their use; Creditor’s rights and debts of villages and towns; Township collective enterprises and other economic entities contracting, leasing, auction and so on; Bidding for township engineering projects and the construction of social welfare undertakings, etc.

2. Matters corresponding to the openness of village affairs. It mainly includes: the collection and use of taxes and fees in townships and villages; Family planning situation; Distribution and use of land requisition, land compensation fees and resettlement subsidies; Examination and approval of homestead in each village; Distribution, preferential treatment and pension of disaster relief funds and materials; Collection of utilities, etc.

3. Matters disclosed by various departments of the township government and accredited stations. Mainly including: job responsibilities, basis, conditions, procedures, discipline, time limit, supervision methods and results; Fees, fine standards and collection of the departments in charge of collecting and executing fines; Other matters that must be disclosed as explicitly required by the superior competent department.

The main contents disclosed to the cadres and workers of this organ are: the honesty and self-discipline of leading cadres; Internal financial revenue and expenditure of the organ; The use of hospitality and travel expenses; The exchange of cadres, assessment, rewards and punishments, and other important matters of concern to cadres and workers.

Openness should take corresponding forms. All towns and stationed stations must set up a fixed public affairs column for the masses to watch, and publish the contents that should be made public in time. According to the actual situation, all localities can also make it public through meetings, radio, television, convenience manuals, electronic touch screens and other effective forms.

The time of disclosure should be adapted to the content of disclosure. Regular work is made public on a regular basis, phased work is made public paragraph by paragraph, and temporary work is made public at any time.

For important matters involving the vital interests of the masses, we should listen carefully to the opinions of the masses after each publicity. Reasonable suggestions put forward by the masses should be actively adopted; Problems reflected by the masses should be solved in time, and explanations should be done if they cannot be solved temporarily.

Third, the supervision and guarantee system

The core of carrying out the system of open government affairs is to strengthen supervision. It is necessary to establish and improve the internal supervision system of township government organs and stationed stations to ensure the authenticity of the public content. It is necessary to combine the publicity of work results with democratic decision-making and democratic supervision before and during the event, and combine internal supervision with external supervision to establish a convenient, effective and binding supervision and restriction mechanism.

Township people’s governments should consciously accept the supervision of township people’s congresses. The important content of open government affairs should be reported to the National People’s Congress. The economic and social development plan, financial budget and final accounts of the township in that year should be made public after being examined and approved by the township people’s congress.

It is necessary to implement a system of collective discussion and decision on major issues. Major decisions, the appointment and removal of important cadres, the arrangement of important projects and the use of large amounts of funds must be made public on the basis of extensive consultation and after collective discussion by township party committees and governments.

It is necessary to implement a pre-disclosure system. When township organs and stationed stations decide or handle important matters closely related to the interests of the masses, they shall announce the plan before making a formal decision or handling. After fully listening to the opinions of the masses and making adjustments and revisions, it will be officially announced.

A regular audit system should be implemented. County (city) level government audit institutions should conduct audit supervision according to law on the implementation and final accounts of township financial budgets and the income and expenditure of various funds and funds managed by government departments and entrusted by government social organizations, and make the audit results public.

Villages and towns should set up an open supervision team for government affairs, which is composed of people from township people’s congresses, discipline inspection committees, village party branches, villagers’ committees, enterprises and institutions, and the chairman of township people’s congresses or the secretary of the discipline inspection commission is the leader. The supervision team should regularly or irregularly carry out democratic appraisal activities, listen to the opinions and demands of the masses, and put forward work suggestions in a timely manner.

It is necessary to carefully collect the opinions of the masses through the establishment of reporting telephones, government supervision mailboxes and other channels, encourage cadres and the masses to actively participate in supervision, and promptly investigate and deal with problems reported by the masses.

We should give full play to the role of public opinion supervision. The successful experience of township government affairs publicity should be widely publicized and reported, and the typical cases of passive resistance and fraud should be exposed.

While adhering to the above system, all localities should proceed from reality, actively explore and boldly practice, and constantly improve the supervision and restriction mechanism.

Fourth, organizational leadership

The openness of township government affairs has a strong policy, involves many departments and has a wide range of open contents, so it is necessary to strengthen leadership. The publicity of township government affairs is under the unified leadership of the Party committee, with the government taking the lead and the National People’s Congress supervising the implementation. Discipline inspection and supervision organs should assist the government to strengthen supervision and inspection, and the government office (room) should strengthen organization and coordination.

Party committees and governments at all levels should take the implementation of the open government affairs system in towns and villages as a major event in rural work, put it on the important work agenda, and earnestly strengthen leadership. It is necessary to clarify the lead department and conscientiously implement the responsibility system. Party committees and governments at the county (city) level play a vital role in promoting the open system of township government affairs, and it is necessary to strengthen organizational leadership and specific guidance and pay close attention to implementation. Township Party committees and governments are responsible for organizing and implementing the work of making government affairs public in their townships. All towns and villages should set up a leading group for making government affairs public with the township (town) head as the first responsible person, and earnestly implement this work according to the principle of who is in charge and who is responsible.

All localities should incorporate the openness of government affairs in the stationed stations into the overall situation of the openness of government affairs in their townships, and the stationed stations should consciously accept the unified leadership of the township party committees and governments. At the same time, the higher authorities should put forward requirements for the openness of government affairs in grass-roots stations and institutes, formulate relevant norms according to the actual business work of this department, and strengthen supervision and guidance.

To promote the openness of township government affairs, it is necessary to combine with the party building, political power building and village affairs openness in townships, with the basic management work, and comprehensively manage and promote it as a whole. It is necessary to find and deal with tendentiousness and incipient problems in time to ensure the smooth implementation of the open government system and social stability.

It is necessary to make government affairs public as an important part of the responsibility system for building a clean and honest government and the annual work assessment of party and government leading cadres, and take the assessment results as an important basis for cadres’ rewards and punishments. Leading cadres who are ineffective or incompetent in the implementation of the open government system should be criticized and educated, and their posts should be adjusted or removed from their posts if the circumstances are serious; For cadres who refuse to implement the system of making government affairs public or who commit fraud, take revenge, infringe upon the democratic rights of the masses, the discipline inspection and supervision organs shall hold them accountable for party discipline and discipline.

When carrying out the open system of government affairs, we must strengthen ideological and political work and publicity and education work. It is necessary to educate the broad masses of cadres, especially grassroots cadres, to enhance their democratic awareness, establish the concept of the masses, and consciously safeguard the democratic rights and legitimate rights and interests of the people. At the same time, we should educate and guide the broad masses of people to exercise their democratic rights according to law and safeguard the fundamental interests of the country.

City street offices should refer to the provisions of this notice and do a good job in making government affairs public.

While promoting the openness of township government affairs, government organs at or above the county (city) level should also actively explore effective ways to implement the openness of government affairs and gradually implement the system of openness of government affairs.

All provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the central government and relevant departments of the central and state organs shall, in accordance with the spirit of this notice and in light of the actual situation, formulate specific implementation measures.

December 6, 2000　　　

Can the Ferrari 296 GTB V6 prancing horse be ＂＂Fun＂＂？

　　[Aika car test drive original]

　　Do you think that only family cars have to compromise with small displacement, fewer cylinders and new energy? In order to face the stringent global emission regulations and realize the transformation to new energy. Not only family cars, but also well-known supercars such as McLaren and Lamborghini, which we are familiar with, have also launched hybrid supercars such as Artura and Sian to keep pace with the times. This is enough to show that major super-running manufacturers have embarked on this difficult "no return" whether they like it or not. Today, the latest super sports car that I will test drive for you is also a work that keeps pace with the times — — Ferrari 296 GTB.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　On the eve of this test drive, my colleague has made a detailed static experience report and technical interpretation of Ferrari 296 GTB. Interested friends can click on the picture below to look back. This article will briefly explain the design highlights and technical parameters of Ferrari 296 GTB at the beginning, and then focus on the interpretation of the track handling performance of Ferrari 296 GTB.

Retrospect chart

　　In fact, when it comes to the 296 GTB car, we have to talk about the origin of its name. This 296 GTB also continues Ferrari’s rule of naming three numbers according to engine displacement and cylinder number. Next, I will give you a detailed explanation.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　The first two digits of 296, "29", represent the displacement of 2992cc, and "6" is even more difficult to understand, representing V6 engine. GTB is the abbreviation of "Gran Turisom Berlinetta". GT is not difficult to understand. When you see "Berlinetta", everyone will suddenly realize it, yes! This 296 GTB inherits the concept of Ferrari Berlinetta classic two-seater sports car and endows it with daily driving and travel attributes. The above is the origin of the name Ferrari 296 GTB.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　On the front face design, the 296 GTB does look a bit like the SF90, which is the latest Ferrari design style. The aerodynamic kit on the front face can help to provide 360 kilograms of downforce (at a speed of 250km/h) for the whole vehicle while maintaining ultra-low air resistance. By the way, if you want to drive this 296 GTB in and out of the basement for a long time, it is recommended to add the front suspension lifting function to your optional list, so that the front lip of your car can be preserved as much as possible.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　If you have a stronger personalized demand, you can also choose the Assetto Fiorano racing kit specially made for Ferrari 296 GTB, which is the model in the picture above. Although it is expensive, it can really meet your needs for personality.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　The length, width and height of the car body are 4565*1958*1187mm and the wheelbase is 2600mm respectively. The front tread is 1665mm, the rear tread is 1632mm, and the net weight of the whole vehicle is 1470kg. In fact, we can see from the car side and wheelbase that the 296 GTB is a more compact Berlinetta model.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　Needless to say, the rim shape, Ferrari’s classic double five-spoke blade shape, although the design is very simple, looks very big. The front wheel size is 245/35 ZR20 and the rear wheel size is 305/35 ZR20. The tread pattern of this PS4 S tire is specially designed by Michelin for Ferrari 296 GTB. If you feel that it is not radical enough, you can also choose the more extreme Michelin Cup 2 tire specially designed for the track requirements of 296 GTB.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　At the rear of the car, in order to provide enough tail downforce when driving on the track, Ferrari also specially designed an active tail for the 296 GTB. With the increase of vehicle speed, the tail wing will actively adjust the appropriate angle. Don’t underestimate this small poor rear tail, which can provide 100 kilograms of downforce at 250 km/h.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　The exhaust at the tail does not adopt a circular tail throat with double-outlet layout like the latest SF90 or F8, but adopts a central single-outlet design similar to the "HDMI interface" shape. Of course, personally, I must prefer the round double-outlet tailpipe on F8. However, this is Ferrari’s latest attempt, please get used to it slowly. Maybe many models will use the same exhaust in the future.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　When you get into the car, if you are familiar with Ferrari’s latest interior design, you will definitely think of SF90 or Roma first. Of course, the large central control screen placed vertically on Roma does not appear on this 296 GTB. I guess it may be because the sports properties of this 296 GTB are more pure. However, the design of the touch ignition switch, touch driving mode selection and the front screen of the co-pilot on the SF90 has been continued.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　The shape of the steering wheel is also very similar to that of SF90, or it can be said that it is almost identical, and it is also the design of leather and carbon fiber splicing. Touch ignition button, driving mode adjustment knob and mixed mode selection area are all kept in familiar places. If you already have an SF90, then none of this is a problem for you and you can get started immediately.

Ferrari 296 GTB

　　Ferrari 296 GTB has four power modes to choose from, namely:

　　EDrive pure electric mode (fully charged, it can travel 25km in pure electric mode, with a top speed of 135km/h).

　　Hrbride hybrid mode (highest power efficiency and most energy saving)

　　Performance performance mode (engine always works to maximize kinetic energy recovery efficiency)

　　Qualify qualifying mode (the engine and motor reach the best peak state, and the kinetic energy recovery efficiency is slightly lower)

　　The driver can switch one key through the touch button at the lower left of the steering wheel. Of these four modes, only the Qualify mode can completely squeeze the power of this 3.0T V6 engine+motor, and output the maximum comprehensive power of 830 horsepower.

The conflict between Russia and Ukraine has worsened Russia-Israel relations. Will the closure of the Jewish Affairs Bureau become a new tipping point？

On July 26th, local time, Russian Presidential Press Secretary peskov said that the Russian Ministry of Justice pushed to close the branch of Jewish Agency in Russia last week because it violated Russian laws and should not be "politicized".

The Jewish Affairs Bureau is an organization aimed at promoting overseas Jews to immigrate to Israel, and it has close ties with the Israeli government. At a time when the differences between Russia and Israel are widening due to the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the closure of the Jewish Affairs Bureau has caused concern about the direction of Russian-Israeli relations.

However, some Israeli officials pointed out that it is not good for Russia to damage Russia-Israel relations, and Israel should carefully handle Russia’s request to close the Jewish Affairs Bureau.

Claiming to violate privacy laws

According to Agence France-Presse and Israel’s Ha ‘aretz, a court in Moscow said on July 21 that the Russian Ministry of Justice asked the court to "dissolve" the Jewish Affairs Bureau with offices in several Russian cities for unknown legal reasons. According to Reuters and Ha ‘aretz, the court will hold a hearing on July 28th to decide the future of Jewish Affairs Bureau in Russia, and Russia is expected to submit more details to the court at that time.

According to the British "Guardian" reported on July 26, the Russian government accused the Jewish Affairs Bureau of violating the privacy law. Israel’s Jerusalem Post reported that the Russian government also sent warning letters to several Jewish organizations operating in Russia and funded by foreign countries last week. Since the outbreak of the conflict between Russia and Ukraine, the Russian government has closed dozens of foreign-funded institutions and charitable organizations.

Peskov said that this incident should not be "politicized" or "affect the whole Russian-Israeli relationship".

According to Agence France-Presse, in response to peskov’s statement, a spokesman for Israeli Prime Minister Lapid said: "The relationship between Israel and Russia is based on a long history, regular communication and common interests." Israel also responded that the Jewish community is the core of Israel-Russia relations. If there are legal issues related to the activities of the Jewish Affairs Bureau in Russia, "Israel will, as always, be ready to participate in the dialogue."

Founded in 1929 and headquartered in Jerusalem, the Jewish Affairs Bureau is the largest Jewish non-profit organization in the world, which played a key role in helping Israel establish its state in 1948. In 1989, the Jewish Affairs Bureau began to operate in Russia. After the disintegration of the Soviet Union, hundreds of thousands of Jews from all over the Soviet Union went to Israel to settle down. Of today’s 9.4 million Israeli population, more than 1 million have ties with the Soviet Union.

Russian-Israeli relations have not been smooth recently.

According to the Guardian, Israeli Prime Minister Lapid said on July 24th that Russia’s decision to close the Jewish Affairs Bureau would "seriously affect (bilateral) relations".

In response, Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Zacharova responded in an interview with Russian state television on the 26 th that Israel "does it think that their actions and statements in recent months have not affected our relationship?" She also criticized Israel for being "totally unconstructive and most importantly biased" in the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, "which is totally incomprehensible and strange to us".

Agence France-Presse quoted analysts as saying that Russia’s attempt to close the Jewish Affairs Bureau may be a warning to the Lapid government’s stance on the Russian-Ukrainian conflict. Although Israel is one of the few western countries that has not imposed sanctions on Russia and has not sold weapons to Ukraine, the Lapid government has adopted tougher language on Russia and Ukraine than its predecessor.

In April this year, it was reported that Russian troops "shot" civilians in Bucha and other places in Ukraine. Although Russia denied it, Lapid, then Israeli foreign minister, still accused Russia of committing war crimes.

In June, Pinchas Goldschmidt, the chief rabbi of Moscow (rabbi refers to the spiritual leader of Jews who is proficient in Tanah and Talmud and is responsible for presiding over Jewish religious ceremonies), was forced into exile in Israel because he refused to publicly support Russia’s "special military action" against Ukraine.

According to the Israel Times, on July 26th, Israel announced that it would expand its humanitarian aid to Ukraine, which would include financial support for non-governmental aid organizations operating in Ukraine for the first time.

On the same day, Israel also confirmed that when Israeli fighter planes attacked suspected Iranian targets in Syria in May this year, Russian troops fired at them, but they did not hit the target. However, Israel also believes that the fire incident is "unique".

In addition, Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov’s remarks in May that "Hitler is of Jewish descent" and "the most fanatical anti-Semitic elements are often Jews" also had an impact on Russian-Israeli relations, and Israel recalled its ambassador to Russia for this reason.

In addition, Russia’s request to close the Jewish Affairs Bureau may also have the consideration of alleviating the brain drain of high-skilled talents. According to Ha ‘aretz, after the conflict between Russia and Ukraine broke out, a large number of Jews from both countries returned to Israel.

Russia has a large number of Jewish communities. According to the data provided by the Jewish Affairs Bureau, tens of thousands of Russians have left their country since the outbreak of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, most of them are highly educated and skilled personnel, and about 16,000 of them have come to Israel.

Israeli Immigration Minister Pnina Tamano-Shata told local Israeli television that according to the Law of Reunification, 600,000 Russians are eligible to immigrate to Israel. Since the closure of the Jewish Affairs Bureau in Russia, the number of applicants has increased.

Expert: You should not overreact.

In a report on July 25th, Washington post said that the request to close the Jewish Affairs Bureau made Russian-Israeli relations "highly tense".

However, Reuters reported that, despite their tough attitude towards Israel on issues related to the Russian-Ukrainian conflict, both peskov and ZaHallova now seem to want to minimize the possible diplomatic impact of the closure of the Jewish Affairs Bureau.

According to Ha ‘aretz’s report on July 26th, Danny Yatom, the former head of the Israeli intelligence agency Mossad, also told the newspaper that Russia’s request to close the Jewish Affairs Bureau was "mainly rhetoric", and the damage to Russia-Israel relations was not good for Russia.

Yatom said that although Russian law requires organizations receiving foreign funding to register as "foreign agents", it has not been applied to the Jewish Affairs Bureau.

Yatom also pointed out that Putin deliberately created a "tense atmosphere" in Russia-Israel relations, which meant showing kindness to Iran. On July 20th, Putin visited Tehran and attended the trilateral summit with Iran and Turkey.

In view of the fact that Russia has not exerted other pressure on Israel except for its rhetoric, Yatom believes that Israel should not put pressure on Russia now.

According to another report in Reuters, Lapid instructed a group of Israeli legal experts to stand by, and once Russia agreed, they immediately flew to Moscow to coordinate and solve the dispute of the Jewish Affairs Bureau. Only as of the afternoon of July 26th, these people have not set out. According to this, Yatom believes: "There is still room for discussing diplomatic issues with the Russians." Israel should "stay in the diplomatic field."

On July 25th, several senior Israeli security experts and diplomats told Ha ‘aretz that Israel should act cautiously and take measured actions to solve the crisis. Yaakov Amidror, a former Israeli national security adviser, pointed out that Israel should not be "belligerent": "We must find a solution that will not lead to communication failure and disconnection between us and the Russians. If the situation worsens, Israel can decide to take effective measures, but we should take careful measures to avoid widening the gap between the two sides and worsening the situation. "

National Bureau of Statistics： In 2023, the total national grain output was 695.41 million tons (1,390.8 billion Jin).

　　Cctv newsAccording to the National Bureau of Statistics and a survey of 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities), the sown area, output per unit area and total output of grain in 2023 are as follows:

　　1. The national grain planting area is 118,969 thousand hectares (1,784.53 million mu), an increase of 6.36 thousand hectares (9.55 million mu) or 0.5% over 2022. Among them, the sown area of grain was 99,926 thousand hectares (1,498.9 million mu), an increase of 658 thousand hectares (9.86 million mu) or 0.7% compared with 2022.

　　2. The national grain output per unit area was 5,845 kg/ha (390 kg/mu), an increase of 43.6 kg/ha (2.9 kg/mu) or 0.8% over 2022. Among them, the grain yield per unit area was 6419 kg/ha (428 kg/mu), an increase of 40.0 kg/ha (2.7 kg/mu) or 0.6% compared with 2022.

　　3. The country’s total grain output was 695.41 million tons (1,390.8 billion Jin), an increase of 8.88 million tons (17.8 billion Jin) or 1.3% over 2022. Among them, the grain output was 641.43 million tons (1,282.9 billion Jin), an increase of 8.19 million tons (16.4 billion Jin) or 1.3% over 2022.

Multi-group data transmission ＂China is confident＂ All walks of life are gathering energy for the economic recovery.

CCTV News:On May 24th, "News Network" reported the new progress and achievements made in the development of the western region, financial investment, digital summit, national debt issuance, etc. All walks of life gathered energy for high-quality development, and China’s economy continued to rebound to a good foundation, confidence and strength.

Tibet: Vigorously promote long-term stability and high-quality development.

The State Council Press Office held a series of press conferences on "Promoting High-quality Development" on 23rd, and the relevant person in charge of Xizang Autonomous Region introduced the relevant situation.

Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, the GDP of Tibet has increased from 190 billion yuan to 240 billion yuan last year, and the growth rate of per capita disposable income of urban and rural residents has remained at the forefront of the country for many years. By vigorously developing cultural tourism, characteristic agriculture and animal husbandry, high-tech digital, Tibetan medicine, plateau light industry and other characteristic advantageous industries, Tibet has strived to embark on a new path of high-quality development of plateau economy. At the same time, Tibet has continued to implement the "Top Ten Livelihood Projects", doing a good job in school heating projects, oxygen supply in border counties and towns, heating in county public hospitals, solving seasonal water shortage in high-altitude agricultural and pastoral areas, and vigorously improving infrastructure conditions such as water, electricity, roads, telecommunications and housing.

In the next step, Tibet will continue to focus on the "four major events" of stability, development, ecology and strengthening the border. Increase capital investment and innovation, and accelerate the improvement of major infrastructure such as water circuit communication; Open more direct flights to mainland cities and international markets, attract more investment enterprises to enter Tibet’s cultural tourism market, and further turn the cultural tourism industry into a pillar industry; Coordinate all kinds of green resources, actively cultivate ecological industries, and constantly improve the diversity, stability and sustainability of plateau ecosystems.

In the first four months, China’s foreign non-financial direct investment increased by 18.7% year-on-year

According to the data released by the Ministry of Commerce, 1-mdash; In April, China’s foreign non-financial direct investment was 343.47 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.7%. Among them, Chinese enterprises jointly invested 77.77 billion yuan in the "Belt and Road", a year-on-year increase of 20.4%.

20-year ultra-long-term special government bonds were issued on May 24th.

The 20-year ultra-long-term special treasury bonds were issued on May 24th, with an interest rate of 2.49% and a total issue amount of 40 billion yuan. They are book-entry treasury bonds, and interest will be paid once every six months from May 25th. According to the notice of the Ministry of Finance, this national debt will be listed and traded on May 29th. This year, China will issue a total of 1 trillion yuan of ultra-long-term special government bonds, including 20-year, 30-year and 50-year varieties.

The 7th Digital China Construction Summit opened in Fuzhou.

On May 24th, the 7th Digital China Construction Summit opened in Fuzhou, Fujian. The theme of this year is "Unleashing the value of data elements and developing new quality productivity". The main forum and more than 10 sub-forums are set up, focusing on digital economy, digital government affairs and other contents. The Digital China Development Report (2023) is released on the spot, and a 56,000-square-meter live experience area is specially set up to show the latest achievements of digitalization in various fields in China.

The reconstruction project of Binsui railway section of "East Passage" of China-Europe train started construction.

On May 23rd, the reconstruction project from Suifenhe to the border of Binsui Railway officially started construction, which opened the prelude to the expansion and reconstruction of the rear passages of Suifenhe, Manzhouli and Tongjiang railway ports, the "East Passage" of China-Europe trains. The Binsui Railway starts in Harbin and ends in suifenhe city, a border city between China and Russia. It has a history of 100 years, and its running speed will be increased from 55 kilometers per hour to 120 kilometers after reconstruction.

Tesla Shanghai Energy Storage Super Factory officially started construction.

On May 23rd, the Tesla Shanghai Energy Storage Super Factory in Shanghai Lingang New Area was officially started, and it is expected to be put into operation in the first quarter of 2025. After putting into production, the output of super-large electrochemical commercial energy storage system will reach 10 thousand units, and the energy storage scale will be nearly 40 GWh. This is Tesla’s first energy storage super factory outside the United States.

1-mdash this year; In April, direct settlement of medical treatment in different places benefited more than 70 million people.

The reporter learned from the National Medical Insurance Bureau that by the end of April 2024, there were 601,700 designated medical institutions across provinces. 1-mdash this year; In April, the direct settlement of medical treatment across provinces and different places benefited 70,306,200 person-times, reducing the advance payment of insured people by 59.495 billion yuan, an increase of 146.99% and 38.99% over the same period of last year.

Late at night, BYD’s ＂Eye of God＂ swiped the screen.

According to CNOA, on December 24th, BYD announced that its advanced intelligent driving assistance system "Eye of the God" officially opened the function of CNOA nationwide, and pushed it through OTA one after another to realize intelligent navigation of all kinds of roads nationwide. The main models involved include Wangwang U8 (Deluxe Edition), Tengshi Z9GT and Tengshi N7, which will receive updates in batches this month.

Specifically, BYD’s "Eye of God" can be opened all over the country, and all roads are easy to open. Whether it is urban roads or country roads, it can bring users a safer and more convenient intelligent driving experience. The nationwide opening of the map-free city navigation function is a big step for BYD in the field of high-level intelligent driving, which indicates that BYD’s "Eye of God" high-level intelligent driving ability ranks first in the industry.

Affected by this, BYD closed up 2.75%.

"Smart car" in the first half

As the leader of China’s new energy automobile industry, BYD has the responsibility to push China’s smart driving forward, continuously strengthen investment in technological innovation and R&D, and promote industrial synergy under cross-border integration, expand the "circle of friends" of smart driving, form a more efficient innovation ecology, and enhance China’s competitiveness in the world.

What are the advantages of BYD’s "Eye of God"?

In July 2023, BYD released a high-level intelligent driving assistance system-Eye of God. With safety as the original design intention, and relying on BYD’s advanced electronic and electrical architecture and full-stack self-research capability, the vehicle system-level solution proposed for Zhijia can achieve vehicle fusion perception, precise control and coordinated execution.

First of all, the technology of urban navigation without map.

The core of "Eye of the God" comes from a revolutionary innovation "NOA without Map". Whether facing complicated intersections, flickering traffic lights or sudden obstacles, "Eye of the God" can calmly deal with it. It can not only independently complete routine operations such as overtaking and avoiding, but also easily control difficult tasks such as passing around the island and automatically entering the waiting area.

Secondly, the end-to-end big model architecture.

In the traditional sense, autonomous driving relies on detailed map data, but BYD has boldly broken through this limitation. Through the combination of end-to-end large model architecture and multi-sensor fusion sensing technology, the information of surrounding environment can be captured and processed in real time, and the change of road conditions can be accurately judged, so as to achieve the goal of safe driving without maps.

Earlier, Wang Chuanfu, chairman of BYD, repeatedly mentioned the theory of "technical fish pond". "BYD has accumulated hundreds of billions of research and development, and has built its own technical fish pond with technological innovation. There are various technologies in it, and it will be fished out when the market needs it. We have been doing a proof that BYD can and new energy can. "

Up to now, BYD has 11 research institutes and more than 100,000 engineers. It should spend 1/5 of its time on smart driving. The smart driving team has 4,000 people, covering software, algorithms, chips, smart driving solutions, etc. It is five times the number of Tesla, and the size of Huawei’s smart driving team is equivalent.

In this context, BYD’s "Eye of God" system has been iterated to BAS 3.0+ superhuman driving assistance, and the number of smart driving models has exceeded 4 million, ranking first in China and having the largest Che Yun database in China. At the same time, BYD’s "Eye of the God" gives full play to its exclusive advantages of intelligent and electric integration, creating the world’s first functions such as easy four-way parking and easy three-way parking, with over 300 parking scenes.

With the "white edge" of the automobile market, high-order intelligent driving has become a place where many automobile manufacturers fight for bayonets. The nationwide opening of BYD’s map-free city navigation function is not only another breakthrough of BYD in the field of intelligent driving, but also reflects the technical strength of BYD’s first echelon in the field of intelligent driving.

The "wisdom road" in the second half

In recent years, human beings have been imagining the driving patterns of vehicles in the future, and the answers given by previous science fiction films are efficient and intelligent automatic driving intelligent scenes. Now, we are infinitely approaching that future.

In terms of policies, documents such as Innovative Development Strategy for Smart Cars, Guiding Opinions on Promoting the Development and Application of Road Traffic Autopilot Technology, and Guide to Transportation Safety Services for Autopilot Cars (Trial) have been issued successively to promote the smart driving market.

In terms of technology, China’s first holographic sensing smart highway meeting the level of vehicle-road cooperative automatic driving was put into use, and the test base and demonstration area of automatic driving closed site were successively identified, and the pilot units actively carried out technical verification, which greatly promoted the fusion of multi-source sensing data.

In terms of enterprises, traditional independent and joint-venture brands represented by BYD, Geely, Great Wall, Volkswagen and Toyota, along with the initial achievements of electrification transformation in the first half, are also scrambling to accelerate the intelligent upgrade, on the one hand, expanding the overall penetration rate of brands horizontally, on the other hand, promoting the iterative upgrade of high-level intelligent driving vertically.

What kind of answer sheet did BYD hand over in the second half?

In January this year, 2024 BYD Dream Day was officially held. On the standardized intelligent driving platform, BYD’s full-stack self-developed high-level intelligent driving "Eye of the God" got on the bus, which was carried in Tengshi, Dynasty, Ocean and other models; On the vehicle intelligent innovation platform, BYD has created a unique and leading new experience in the industry, which is easy for four-way parking, easy for three-way parking and stable control of high-speed tire puncture.

In June this year, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Public Security, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, and the Ministry of Transport jointly announced that nine automobile brands had been identified to enter the intelligent networking pilot consortium after preliminary examination and merit-based evaluation by relevant departments and experts. Among them, BYD, Changan Automobile, GAC, SAIC and Weilai are on the list.

In August this year, the cooperation between BYD’s Equation Leopard and Huawei was finally "settled". The two sides signed an intelligent driving cooperation agreement in Shenzhen to carry out in-depth joint research and development of intelligent driving for Equation Leopard. The first product focuses on the upcoming Equation Leopard 8 model, equipped with Huawei Gankun Intelligent Driving ADS 3.0.

In September this year, BYD put forward at an internal meeting: I hope that next year, the high-end intelligent driving (high-speed NOA class) will be put down to the 100,000-yuan (100,000-200,000 yuan) model. This will be a milestone in BYD’s research and development, which means that its strategic strength and speed should not be underestimated.

In Wang Chuanfu’s view, the intelligence of new energy vehicles is not only autonomous driving, but also making a fuss about the larger automobile ecology. Compared with the intelligentization of mobile phones, the intelligentization of automobiles can be realized in multiple scenes, which can bring greater convenience to people. The demand of Xinneng automobile in the construction of interconnected ecology is more urgent and critical, and the industry should pay close attention to application and development, so that the automobile can become the "third space" of personal life.

Healthy China Tangyin North Aidao International Summit Forum was held in Beijing.

　　On May 8th, many experts, insiders and core media opened the "International Summit Forum on Healthy China Tangyin North Artemisia Herbs" in the main building of People’s Daily. This was the first time that Tangyin North Artemisia Herbs appeared in the international field of vision as an authentic and precious Chinese herbal medicine, and it was also an academic event for domestic and international experts in Artemisia argyi research.

　　The forum invited Fang Shuting, President of china association of traditional chinese medicine; Chen Shilin, director of Institute of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Yang Jinhong, vice president of Acupuncture Hospital, Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Cheng Kai, a professor at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and founder of Dacheng Chinese Medicine; Kobayashi Yahong, the seventh generation descendant of Kobayashi Laopu of Japan Co., Ltd.; Pu Xiaofeng, Secretary General of china association of traditional chinese medicine Chronic Disease Prevention and Treatment Drug Research Committee; Li Dongyue, deputy magistrate of tangyin county, and relevant county leaders; Zhao Guofeng, Chairman of Anyang Jiutouxian Aiye Co., Ltd., Liu Zhiqiang, Executive Director and other experts, government officials and industry representatives attended the meeting and shared academic and industry themes. Zhao Anping, deputy editor-in-chief of People’s Daily Health Times, was invited as the host of this international forum.

　　According to the survey of the World Health Organization, the proportion of people in sub-health state in cities is as high as 75%, especially in China. With the accelerated pace of life, many urban people have signs of dampness, cold, poison and congestion. Moxibustion is a highly respected health care method throughout the ages, which can regulate qi and blood, warm meridians, expel cold and dampness, stop cold pain, treat "no disease", and especially play a positive role in conditioning equipment for sub-health state. Regrettably, China’s moxibustion industry has never been given due attention in the domestic market, but it is very popular in the United States, Europe, Japan, South Korea and even Africa, with a good development momentum.

　　The reason is that the moxibustion market in China is not fully mature, the investment in basic research is not in place, and the innovation ability and evaluation system are lacking, which leads to the failure to establish a unified quality standard system for the characteristics of traditional Chinese medicine in China. These have given some unscrupulous merchants the opportunity to shoddy because of profit-driven, and the raw materials are mixed, and the effectiveness is mixed.

　　"Solving genuine problems is an urgent task to fundamentally solve the efficacy of Chinese herbal medicines, solve the problem of industrialization, emphasize standard production, and improve the people’s trust in Chinese medicine." Fang Shuting, president of china association of traditional chinese medicine, said.

　　Tangyin North Ai has a thousand-year-old wormwood culture, ranking first among the four famous wormwood in China. Therefore, wormwood, which is rich in land, has nine veins, so it is also called nine-headed wormwood.

　　The relationship between Tang Yinai and Fudao Bian Que’s tomb was demonstrated by Huang Luqi, an academician of China Academy of Engineering, in the revision of the origin of North Ai in Compendium of Materia Medica, and it was concluded that the origin of North Ai should be the Bianque Temple of Tang Yinfudao.

　　During the Warring States Period, Bian Que, an imperial doctor, preached and died in Tangyin, and magical wormwood grew next to Bian Que’s tomb, which became an important medicine for local people to treat diseases. According to historical records, during the Song and Ming Dynasties, Tang Yin Bei Ai, as a royal tribute, was honored as "Nine-headed Fairy Ai", symbolizing the status of the royal "Ninth Five-Year Plan".

　　With the in-depth study of science and technology, it was found that the medicinal properties of Artemisia rupestris were obvious, especially the content of eucalyptus oil was nearly four times higher than that stipulated in Pharmacopoeia. However, the toxic component "Platycladone" in other wormwood varieties recognized by the industry is zero in the detection data of Artemisia rupestris. The high cashmere yield of Artemisia capillaris has greatly improved the production efficiency. These are of great significance to the further industrialization of moxibustion.

　　In the process of searching for treasure, it is indispensable for experts from all walks of life to make joint efforts in the application of authentic medicinal materials. Yang Jinhong, vice president of Acupuncture Hospital of Chinese Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine, and Cheng Kai, a professor at Beijing University of Chinese Medicine and founder of Dacheng Chinese Medicine, shared the value of clinical application of Jiutou Xianai with experts and professionals attending the meeting, and reached a consensus with all experts present on the development of Tangyin Daodi Beiai.

　　The inscription of Tangyin Bianque Temple records: "The love of Tangyin, which originated from Bian Que, is called immortal love twice as much as his love." Yasuhiro Kobayashi, the seventh generation descendant of Kobayashi Laopu in Japan, admits that he became attached to Jiutou Xianai precisely because of his concern for the original medicinal materials culture. The popularity and application of moxibustion in Japan is very mature. He very much hopes to cooperate with his colleagues in China for the research and development and application of authentic medicinal materials, and exchange the research and development and processing technology of wormwood with domestic industries for hundreds of years.

　　In recent years, the People’s Government of tangyin county has renovated Bianque Temple, and based on the planting of Xianai in the surrounding area, it has attracted investment and built the "Jiutou Xianai International Ai Cultural Industrial Park", and the project has been included in the government’s key development plan. With its excellent quality and profound cultural background, Jiutouxian Ai has become a "national geographical landmark protection brand".

　　In this regard, Li Dongyue, deputy head of tangyin county, said: In the past years, Tangyin North Ai has always been the key industry of the local government. After the release of the "Healthy China 2030" Planning Outline, the local government has increased its determination to introduce capital to build brands and build a green and healthy development industry with local manufacturers.

　　At present, the scale of planting has reached 15,000 mu, and the aseptic standard workshop of 20,000 square meters is under construction. The construction of Jiutou Xianai brand landmark administrative office building is coming to an end-an ecological economy integrating production, learning, research and marketing is taking shape. Anyang Jiutouxian Aiye Co., Ltd. signed an agreement with Fudao Town to give priority to poor households to work in wormwood planting base, and the number of people directly helping the poor reached more than 3,000.

　　"This industrial development model has passed on the cause of Chinese medicine, and local people have regained their interest in Chinese medicine. Many teenagers regard the Chinese medicine industry as the direction of their hard work. This is a better thing!" Zhao Guofeng, chairman of Anyang Jiutouxian Aiye Co., Ltd. said.

　　At this meeting, People’s Daily Health Times signed a strategic cooperation agreement with Anyang Jiutouxian Aiye Co., Ltd. on behalf of experts attending the meeting, and awarded Anyang Jiutouxian Aiye Co., Ltd. the "Jiutouxian Aidao Daodi Medicinal Material Planting and Ai Cao Culture Education Base".

Qi Rui xing tu xing Ji yuan ET extended range Max version went on the market： supporting urban intelligent driving assistance, selling 249,800 yuan.

On August 10 th, Chery’s Star Road Star Era ET Extended Range Max model ushered in the market today, supporting the city’s intelligent driving assistance function, with a price of 249,800 yuan, which can be regarded as the top model of this series at present.

Qi Rui xing tu xing Ji yuan ET extended range Max version went on the market: supporting urban intelligent driving assistance, selling 249,800 yuan.

In terms of appearance, the new car continues the overall design of the models on sale, with a body length, width and height of 4955 x 1975 x 1698mm.Wheelbase 3000mm, available in Cangling Green, Moonshadow Grey, Starry Night Black, Yunshubai and Rime Blue (optional price is 3,000 yuan).

Qi Rui xing tu xing Ji yuan ET extended range Max version went on the market: supporting urban intelligent driving assistance, selling 249,800 yuan.

In terms of cockpit, the new product is equipped with a 15.6-inch suspended central control panel and a 10.25-inch suspended instrument panel, providing luxury velvet leather sofa seats, 8-way electric adjustment of the main driver’s seat with memory,Co-driver zero gravity seat256-color ambient lights, etc.

Compared with the models on sale, the new car has added intelligent fragrance system, Lion melody Max 2140 23 Yang stereo, silver-plated panoramic canopy, rear privacy glass,NEP city intelligent driving assistanceWait. In addition, the car also supports the optional technology exclusive package with a price of 8,000 yuan, including HUD head-up display system and ISD interactive lights.

Qi Rui xing tu xing Ji yuan ET extended range Max version went on the market: supporting urban intelligent driving assistance, selling 249,800 yuan.

In terms of power, the new car adopts a 400V voltage system and a 1.5T range extender. The maximum power of the motor is 195 kW and the maximum torque is 324 Nm.The CLTC pure electric cruising range of this car is 200 kilometers.The comprehensive cruising range of CLTC is 1518km, and the fuel consumption of WLTC feed is 5.2L/100km.

The extended version of IT House is sold at the following price:

One-week inventory ｜ Tesla US stocks rose 2.1% last week

[trend of individual stocks]

4 December to 8 December

Last week, the S&P 500 rose 0.21%, the Nasdaq Composite Index rose 0.69% and the Dow Jones Industrial Average rose 0.01%.

Tesla’s US stocks rose 2.1% last week.Last week, the total turnover was $139.266 billion. As of last week’s close, the share price of US stocks was $243.84. The cumulative increase of US share capital is 1.57% per month, 97.95% this year and 36.19% in the past 52 weeks.

[Company comparison]

Securities code Securities abbreviation Latest price Last week’s ups and downs Up and down this month Up and down this year 52-week ups and downs RIVN Rivian Automotive $19.04 5.6% 13.6% 3.31% -30.23% GM general motors $33.75 4.3% 6.8% 0.33% -11.83% F Ford louse $11.01 4.06% 7.31% -5.33% -16.46% NIO Weilai $7.38 3.22% 1.51% -24.31% -41.57% TSLA Tesla $243.84 2.1% 1.57% 97.95% 36.19% TM Toyota $187.28 -2.83% -1.32% 37.12% 30.65% XPEV XPENG Motors $15.15 -3.75% -8.79% 52.41% 38.48% LI Li Auto $34.87 -3.94% -5.63% 70.93% 65.1%

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China and Africa have always been a community of destiny.

　　On the afternoon of May 26th, the Supreme Leader of president held talks with Congolese President Tshisekedi, who was on a state visit to China. The two heads of state announced that the strategic partnership of win-win cooperation between the two countries will be upgraded to a comprehensive strategic partnership.

　　Just the day before, the Organization of African Unity, the predecessor of the African Union, celebrated the 60th anniversary of its founding. China and the African Embassy in China jointly held a reception in Beijing to celebrate Africa Day and had in-depth exchanges on deepening China-Africa cooperation.

　　China is the largest developing country in the world, Africa is the continent with the largest concentration of developing countries, and China and Africa have always been a community of destiny. In the decade of the new era, under the guidance of the true pro-Africa policy concept and the correct concept of justice and interests put forward by the Chairman of the Supreme Leader, the development of China-Africa relations has pressed the "acceleration button", entered the "fast lane" and entered a new era of building a closer community of destiny between China and Africa.

　　Come and go as often as relatives

　　In April 1955, the Bandung Conference was held in Indonesia. Chinese and African leaders shook hands for the first time across the mountains and seas, which kicked off friendly exchanges. From China’s support for the just cause of anti-imperialism, anti-colonialism and national liberation of African countries to a group of African countries’ support for China’s resumption of its legitimate seat in the United Nations, China and Africa have always supported each other and cooperated closely in the international arena. In the new era, China-Africa cooperation in various fields has been deepened and implemented from the docking development strategy to the implementation of the "Ten Major Cooperation Plans", "Eight Major Actions" and "Nine Projects".

　　Today, China-Africa relations are closer, and the leaders of the two sides come and go as often as relatives. Shake hands again and again, and freeze the eternal historical moment — —

　　In the past decade, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader visited Africa four times, and the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation held two summits. Since November last year, four African presidents have been invited to pay state visits to China, and more than a dozen officials from Africa at or above the ministerial level have visited China. The China-Africa Conference on Poverty Reduction and Development, the China-Africa Youth Gala and other activities have been held one after another, continuously injecting new connotations into the spirit of China-Africa friendship and cooperation.

　　This is April 27, 2023, Taiping Shipping — — The new western land-sea channel, the Yangtze-Tiehai Intermodal African special train, is waiting for departure at Yuzui Station of Chongqing Orchard Port.

　　On May 26th, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader said in a meeting with President Tshisekedi that China firmly supports Africa’s independent development path and its becoming an important pole of world politics, economy and civilization, and is willing to provide new opportunities for African countries with its new development, implement the outcome of the Dakar meeting of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation with African brothers, promote the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative, support Africa’s sustainable development, and work together to build a community of destiny between China and Africa in the new era.

　　Under the current international situation, China and Africa need to strengthen unity and cooperation more than ever before. In April this year, Gabonese President Bongo said in an interview on the occasion of his visit to China that the global development initiative, the global security initiative and the global civilization initiative put forward by the Supreme Leader Chairman are highly compatible with the United Nations sustainable development goals and the African Union’s Agenda 2063, promoting the protection of international peace and security and promoting the development and cultural prosperity of all countries.

　　Eritrean President Isaias also said during his visit to China in May that the current evolution of the international order is at a critical stage, African countries are still facing hegemonism and various unfair and unjust treatments, and the international community is more expecting and believing that China will make greater contributions to human development and progress and international fairness and justice.

　　Qin Gang, State Councilor and Foreign Minister, said in his speech at the reception celebrating Africa Day on the 25th that China has always supported the AU and African sub-regional organizations to play a leading role in solving regional conflicts and African people to solve African problems in an African way. It has always supported Africa to play a greater role on the world stage and insisted on speaking out for Africa on multilateral occasions such as the United Nations. It is the first country to explicitly support the AU’s accession to the G20.

　　Go hand in hand on the road of modernization

　　From the Kinsuka Bridge in the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Parliament Building in Malawi, to the Algeria-1 communication satellite and the Lowe Dam in Sudan … … A number of China-Africa cooperation projects have become "national landmarks", bringing tangible benefits to the local people, and some have also been printed on the banknotes of African countries, which has become a vivid testimony of China-Africa friendship and mutual assistance.

　　On the Triumph Avenue in Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, the People’s Palace and Martyrs Stadium, which were aided by the China government in 1970s and 1980s, are located here. Across the street, the Central African Cultural and Art Center, which is shaped like "African Drum", is entering the sprint stage of completion. In the future, it is expected to become a new landmark of the largest city in Central Africa.

　　This is the construction site of the Central African Culture and Art Center project aided by China, which was filmed in Kinshasa, the capital of the Democratic Republic of Congo, on May 23rd, 2023.

　　The Jinsuka substation around Kinshasa is also under construction as planned. Jinsuka Substation Project is the first major infrastructure and livelihood project jointly implemented by China and Congo after Congo (DRC) joined the Belt and Road Initiative in 2021. When completed, it will become the first automatic distribution network in Congo (DRC) and the largest and most technologically advanced 220kV substation in Kinshasa, which can significantly improve the power supply in the capital region of DRC and play a constructive role in promoting local economic development and regional integration in Central Africa.

　　Muvuni, Minister of State and Minister of Infrastructure and Public Works of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, said that infrastructure cooperation with China has made important contributions to the economic and social development of the Democratic Republic of the Congo over the years. Congo (DRC) has a great demand for interconnected infrastructure such as roads and railways, and the infrastructure cooperation between the two countries is promising.

　　Driven by the China-Africa Cooperation Forum and the joint construction of the Belt and Road Initiative, Africa’s infrastructure construction has undergone earth-shaking changes. Today, China-Africa cooperation has built more than 10,000 kilometers of railways, nearly 100,000 kilometers of highways, nearly 1,000 bridges and nearly 100 ports, and network services cover nearly 700 million user terminals. China has been Africa’s largest trading partner for 14 consecutive years.

　　Meng Yaai, director of the Africa-China Research Center of the University of Johannesburg in South Africa, said: "The success of Chinese modernization will inspire and influence the modernization of other countries in the world, especially for the modernization exploration of developing countries in Africa."

　　In his view, with the historical process of China’s Chinese-style modernization, "Africa-China cooperation has broad prospects, and the contents and forms of cooperation are increasingly rich. It is expected that the results of pragmatic cooperation between the two sides will better benefit the people of both sides."

　　The tree of friendship is more and more lush.

　　China-Africa relations are rooted in people and originated from exchanges. After careful cultivation and hard watering by both sides, the tree of China-Africa cooperation has grown sturdily, and today it is deeply rooted and fruitful.

　　The people of China will never forget that after the Wenchuan earthquake and Yushu earthquake, African countries and people generously supported the people of China in earthquake relief. People in Africa will always remember that more than 60 employees from China have been buried in Africa for the construction of the Tanzania-Zambia Railway, and China’s foreign aid medical team has been stationed in Africa since 1963. In the face of Ebola, COVID-19, malaria and other epidemics, China led the international community to help Africa fight the epidemic with practical actions, which explained the brotherhood between China and Africa through thick and thin.

　　On February 27th, 2023, in Ain Diffra, Algeria, 63-year-old Hariri Heyila (left) went to the hospital to thank Li Hongling, a doctor of China’s aid medical team.

　　In January this year, the completion ceremony was held for the first phase project of China’s African Center for Disease Control and Prevention. As the flagship project of cooperation with Africa announced at the Beijing Summit of the Forum on China-Africa Cooperation in 2018, the center is the first all-Africa CDC with modern office and experimental conditions and complete facilities on the African continent, which is of great significance for improving the speed of disease prevention, monitoring and epidemic emergency response in Africa.

　　Enetu Fred, a senior engineer of the AU Commission, said: "China’s support for Africa, as always, means what it says."

　　A batch of projects to reduce poverty and benefit the people have landed one after another, and a batch of agricultural experts from China went deep into the fields of the African continent to provide technical assistance on the spot. At the same time, China has actively established a "green channel" for African agricultural products to be exported to China. A large number of African agricultural products, such as Kenyan avocado, Tanzanian sesame, Senegalese peanuts and South African fresh pears, have entered the China market and are favored by consumers in China.

　　Talent cultivation is the key to the country’s future development. China helped build schools in many African countries and shared teaching experience, and actively promoted cooperation and exchanges between Chinese and African research and teaching institutions. Since the first Luban workshop in Africa landed in Djibouti in March 2019, China has built more than ten Luban workshops in Africa, which has promoted the development and innovation of vocational education in Africa and has been widely praised.

　　Mohamed Bel Hussein, Commissioner of Education, Science and Technology and Innovation of the African Union, said that strengthening cooperation between China and Africa in various fields, especially in capacity building, will continue to promote higher economic growth on the African continent.

　　At present, both China and Africa stand at a new historical starting point and are welcoming new important opportunities. Under the guidance and promotion of the head of state’s diplomacy, the construction of a community of destiny between China and Africa in the new era will surely achieve new historical achievements and make greater contributions to promoting the common prosperity and progress of mankind.

　　－END－

　　Planning: Ni Siyi Ying Qiang

　　Producer: Feng Junyang

　　Coordinator: Yan Jieyan, Han Mo, Xie Peng.

　　Reporter: Zhou Chuyun, Liu Wanli, Shi Wei, Xie Jiang, Xie Hao and Wang Ping

　　Editor: Zhao Yan Chen Shan Bird Zhang Dailei

　　Photography: Liu Weibing Huang Wei Shi Yu

　　Produced by Xinhua News Agency International Department