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　　Poster design: Sun Yao

　　Xinhua News Agency, Hefei, June 1st 　Title: "Green" drives "Rich" — — Observation on "Two Mountains" Practice and Innovation Base in Dabie Mountain Area

　　Xinhua News Agency reporters Yang Yuhua, Shui Jinchen and Wu Huijun.

　　Green organic certification has doubled the value of mountain products here; Natural oxygen bar and rich biodiversity resources make it a tourist resort with endless tourists. The source is good water and forest carbon sink, so that the "green value" here continues to expand … …

　　On the eve of World Environment Day, the reporter walked into the Dabie Mountain area, which was once a concentrated contiguous destitute area in China. After poverty alleviation, the good ecological environment of green mountains and green waters is becoming the "biggest capital" for promoting rural revitalization and green development here. The "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" practice and innovation base in Dabie Mountain area is embarking on a new path of green ecological revitalization by deeply practicing the "two mountains theory", building an eco-industrial system and exploring ways to realize the value of eco-products.

　　Keeping "Green" for "Gold": Ecological value gradually shows economic value.

　　The average altitude is 1000 meters, and the content of negative oxygen ions can reach up to 20 thousand per cubic centimeter. In early summer, in Yaoluoping National Nature Reserve, Yuexi County, deep in Dabie Mountain, there are bamboo trees and green hills. The vegetation coverage rate here exceeds 95%, and almost all biological populations and vegetation types in Dabie Mountain can be found in the reserve, which is known as "plant gene bank" and "endangered animal and plant refuge".

　　Shifo Village, Yuexi County, in the reserve was once a poor village where "radish and sweet potato were used as dry food and women did not marry Shifolang", but now it has not only achieved "green poverty alleviation", but also become a well-known "beautiful tea village".

　　In the past tea-picking season, 3,300 mu of green tea in the village’s organic tea garden was snapped up, and the highest fresh leaves were sold to 500 yuan, which was two or three times the price of ordinary fresh leaves.

　　"Tea industry is our village’s poverty alleviation industry, and it is also our prosperity ‘ Jinye ’ 。” Wang Jun, secretary of the Party branch of Shifo Village and director of the village committee, said.

　　Thanks to the unique ecological environment of the reserve, the tea in Shifo Village has been certified as green, organic and geographical indications. In 2021 alone, the average income of tea in Shifo Village exceeded 30,000 yuan, and the collective economic income of the village was nearly 500,000 yuan.

　　The village also attracts tens of thousands of tourists every year through the development of tea tourism integration. Beautiful scenery and ecological value have become a "beautiful economy" for villagers to increase their income.

　　From digging "gold" in the soil to keeping "green" for "gold", Shifo Village is the epitome of the green development of the "two mountains" practice and innovation base in Dabie Mountain area.

　　Due to inconvenient transportation and lagging development, the green mountains and green hills in Dabie Mountain were once regarded as "into the badlands". Thanks to poverty alleviation, the Dabie Mountains have taken on a new look. However, on the road to prosperity, how to jump out of the traditional old road of industrialization, give full play to ecological advantages and make good use of this "maximum capital" has become a necessary question for the current development of this region.

On May 11th, villagers picked tea in the ecological tea garden in Dawan Village, Huashi Township, Jinzhai County, Anhui Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Du Yu photo

This is the ecological tea garden (photo of drone) in Dawan Village, Jinzhai County, Anhui Province, which was taken on May 11th. Xinhua News Agency reporter Du Yu photo

　　In recent years, Yuexi County, Huoshan County and Jinzhai County in Dabie Mountain Area of Anhui Province have successively become the "two mountains" practice and innovation bases of the Ministry of Ecology and Environment, and based on local conditions, they have explored new ways of green development.

This is a photo taken on May 12th at the Dendrobium planting base of Jishi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Sanhe Village, Zhufo ‘an Town, Huoshan County, Anhui Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Du Yu photo

　　Huoshan county is an important producing area of Dendrobium officinale. In Sanhe Village, Zhufo ‘an Town, this county, Liu Bo, a "post-90s" villager, "turned stone into gold" in a pile of stones under a bamboo forest.

　　These half-man-high stones are covered with round holes, on which a Dendrobium grows like green grass. This is an imitation wild Mihu cultivation base established in Liu Bo. Each stone can cultivate nearly 100 Mihu plants. According to the price of each plant near 200 yuan, the output value of a stone can reach more than 10,000 yuan.

　　"Chinese herbal medicines such as Dendrobium have high requirements for the growth environment. Thanks to the good mountains and waters of Huoshan, these abandoned rocky forests in the past have now become treasures." Liu Bo said.

This is a photo taken on May 12th at the Dendrobium planting base of Jishi Biotechnology Co., Ltd., Sanhe Village, Zhufo ‘an Town, Huoshan County, Anhui Province. Xinhua News Agency reporter Du Yu photo

　　Set a "green threshold" for industrial development, inject "green content" into agricultural industry and add "green element" to tourism service industry … … In recent years, Dabie Mountain in Anhui Province has taken the opportunity of "two mountains" practice and innovation to continuously promote ecological resources to become rich capital. In 2021, the output value of green agriculture in Yuexi County alone reached 3.36 billion yuan, and the comprehensive tourism income exceeded 6 billion yuan, up by 4.9% and 25% respectively.

　　Gold is born from "green": exploring "green system" and expanding ecological value

　　Dabie Mountain area in western Anhui Province is an important ecological barrier and water conservation area in Anhui Province. It has many large reservoirs such as Meishan and Xianghongdian, and is also the water source of Lu ‘an City and Hefei City in Anhui Province. Every year, only Meishan and Xianghongdian reservoirs will provide no less than 320 million cubic meters of water supply to the downstream cities of Lu ‘an and Hefei.

　　In order to improve the enthusiasm of protecting and improving water quality in the upper reaches of the river basin, Anhui Province has explored the establishment of an ecological compensation mechanism for water environment in Dabie Mountain area since 2014, and compensated water sources such as Jinzhai and Huoshan in the upper reaches for water conservation. Up to now, only Jinzhai County has accumulated nearly 300 million yuan of water environmental ecological compensation funds in Dabie Mountain area.

　　Explore the compensation mechanism for the protection of ecological products, strive to build the management and guarantee mechanism for the realization of the value of ecological products, and expand the possibility of the transformation of "two mountains". The "two mountains" practice and innovation base in Dabie Mountain area is still working hard to build a "green system".

　　Expand the industrial chain and value chain of ecological products, and constantly increase the premium of ecological products.

　　"Water flowing under bamboo roots" is a water drink and brewing industry that Huoshan County strives to build on the high-quality water source of Foziling Reservoir.

　　"In recent years, the supply of ecologically good water is in short supply, showing an explosive growth trend." Zhu Songru, director of Huoshan County Ecological Environment Branch, said with emotion that the "glistening water" has continuously turned into "glistening silver", and the output value of the water beverage industry has increased from 3.4 billion yuan in 2018 to 5 billion yuan in 2021.

　　Activate sleeping ecological resources, innovate "two mountains" and transform financial system guarantee.

　　Yuexi County explored "green mortgage" in 2021 and issued the first pledge loan of compensation income right of public welfare forest. Through the pledge of compensation income right of public welfare forest, Hu Wangcun of Pingyang Family Farm in Yuexi County obtained a bank loan of 150,000 yuan.

　　"I didn’t expect that the income right of ecological public welfare forest compensation can also be pledged for financing." Hu Wangcun said with excitement that the green mountains and green hills are the backers for the people in the mountains to get rich.

　　Nowadays, the "two mountains" practice and innovation base in Dabie Mountain area of Anhui Province is focusing on ecological resources such as mountains, water, forests, fields and lakes, innovating institutional mechanisms, promoting the transformation of ecological resources into assets and capital, broadening the channels for realizing the commercialization and industrialization of ecological resources, and writing more stories about "gold" in "green".

　　Green revitalization: a new way of eco-economic development

　　In May this year, Zhang Zeren, a forest ranger who lived in the mountains of Yuexi County for most of his life, received a notice to move away from the mountains. Although he was a little reluctant, he still signed it.

　　Qingtian Township, Yuexi County, where he lives, is about to open the Dabie Mountain Biodiversity Protection Center, and rely on the center to develop high-end ecological health care industries.

　　"There is a new way to rely on mountains to eat mountains and ‘ Qian Jing ’ Yes. " Lao Zhang laughed.

　　This is one of the eco-environment oriented development projects to be implemented in Yuexi County. In addition to biodiversity protection and recreational industry development projects in Dabie Mountain, Yuexi County will explore new ways of integrated development and mutual feedback of ecological environment protection and ecological industry around comprehensive management of water environment and development of ecological tea industry, comprehensive management of water environment and development of fine rural leisure tourism in the future.

　　The ecological environment is also a kind of productivity, and the ecological industry is also regarded as the "fourth industry". For the practice and innovation base of "two mountains" in Dabie Mountain, the practice and innovation of "two mountains" is ultimately to explore a new way of ecological economic development and realize the growth of green ecological value.

　　“‘ Two mountains ’ There is no ready-made road to practical innovation, which is a fundamental change in the way of development. " He Bin, the county magistrate of Yuexi County, believes that this means profound changes in development factors and assessment system.

　　At the end of 2021, Yuexi County completed the accounting of Gross Ecosystem Product (GEP) in Anhui earlier, and found out the ecological family background and value of the county, which provided a foundation for further tapping the market value of ecological products and promoting the capitalization of ecological resources.

　　Since this year, Huoshan, Jinzhai and other places have also completed GEP accounting. In Huoshan county’s list of key tasks for deepening reform in 2022, it is also planned to establish a GEP and GDP double accounting assessment model for villages and towns. This also means that the development orientation has changed from pursuing industrial added value to paying attention to both industrial added value and ecological added value.

　　On this basis, the "two mountains" practice and innovation base in Dabie Mountain area has also actively built an ecological resource operation and management platform, taking ecological resources such as clear water, forests and negative oxygen ions as the core elements of production, operating ecological resource transformation projects, accelerating the market-oriented transactions of forest rights, water rights, emission rights and energy use rights, actively looking for carbon sink trading opportunities, and broadening the ways to realize the value of ecological products.

　　African gold diggers in China Marathon

　　It’s always a dark shadow that crosses the finish line first.

　　On November 18th, in Suzhou International Half Marathon, Kenyan Josphat was the first to reach the finish line.

　　On October 29th, amoni, an Ethiopian athlete, won the first prize in the Shaolin Temple Marathon in Songshan.

　　The list can be very long, and the champions are all black faces. This is because China marathon enthusiasts focus on the races they participate in. For African runners, bonuses are their rice bowls and the only source of income.

　　This bonus is a great fortune in their hometown. The most common marathon in China, with a bonus of 10,000 yuan, is equivalent to three to four times the monthly salary of the working class in Kenya, which can tie the income of a few high-paying occupations such as doctors and lawyers.

　　They are a group of runners from Kenya and Ethiopia. Like a flock of migratory birds, they flew to China from the African continent before the starting gun of the marathon.

　　Running is an innate talent. They use this talent to improve their lives and even change their destiny.

　　African "black" intermediary of China Marathon, the only black broker — — Ou Chen is currently serving his 300 African brothers, all of whom are high-level long-distance runners. Ou Chen hopes that through its own platform, more athletes will go out of Africa and come to China to participate in the competition.

　　Fly 10 thousand kilometers to "gold rush"

　　When waiting for the starting gun to sound, Josphat in a blue T-shirt was not at the front of the team, but behind the player in the fluorescent green vest. After 1 hour and 7 minutes, the blue coat appeared at the finish line first.

　　This is Josphat’s first visit to China. He is 36 years old this year.

　　He is a typical marathon global gold digger. Before coming to China, he had traveled all over Europe. He bowed his head and broke his hands and pointed out: Germany, Czech Republic, Spain, Poland … …

　　Josphat remembers that his first game was in Kenya, and he won the fourth place with a prize of about 10,000 yuan. He is very happy. In Kenya, where experts gather, this is a commendable good ranking.

　　Since 2002, Josphat has been an out-and-out veteran. He has always maintained a high level, and almost all the marathons he participated in have won.

　　Because of his outstanding strength, he was invited by the organizers to be the front runner in many marathon events in Europe. A lead will bring him 3000 euros in income.

　　Josphat, who has been playing in Europe for many years, found Ou Chen through a European agent last year and expressed his willingness to come to China to participate in the competition.

　　The east coast of the African continent is about 10,000 kilometers away from Shanghai, China, and it takes a long flight of 15 hours. Josphat feels very comfortable when he comes to China for the first time.

　　"There are many competitions in China, and there are too few competitions in Europe." Josphat talked about the reason why he came to China to compete. "If you want, you can run almost once a week.".

　　The China Marathon shows an explosive growth trend. It is estimated that there will be more than 500 marathons in 2017, and in 2015, this number will only stay at 134.

　　On November 18th, he won the Suzhou International Half Marathon and won a prize of 10,000 yuan. Six days ago, in the Taizhou International Marathon on November 12th, Josphat finished second in the first race in China, and the prize money was also 10,000 yuan.

　　Comparatively speaking, Dairus’s marathon qualification is still relatively shallow, only five years, but its strength is equally good.

　　In Hongze Lake International Marathon and Bayannaoer International Marathon, Dairus won the second place in the whole group, with prizes of 15,000 yuan and 12,000 yuan respectively.

　　Dairus is very tall, with two long legs and a thick beard covering his cheeks. Wearing a black hat and red slacks, he looks much more fashionable than other athletes.

　　"Although many people in China can’t speak English, they really want to communicate with me. I am very happy." Dairus said that he likes China very much, and he thinks China people are kind and friendly.

　　Wear 4-dollar sandals and win 3 championships.

　　The day before returning to China, Dairus was lying in bed. After the game, he was so tired that he almost fell asleep, and his running shoes were messy on the bedside.

　　Dairus is now wearing professional running shoes of Nike brand. Five years ago, this was something he dared not expect. At that time, I just ran and had no income. Shoes were a luxury, "too expensive".

　　In Kenya, many athletes can’t afford to buy equipment, so they can only help each other. Dairus is also funded by friends. If a friend has several pairs of shoes, he will give you a pair.

　　Financial distress once shattered his dream. Before running, he was a college student, majoring in computer science, which was his interest, but he dropped out of school without graduation.

　　Giving up his studies and picking up his talents, Dairus started running training. Like other marathon runners, Dairus believes that running is their innate talent.

　　Dairus comes from Eldoret in the northwest of Kenya, a plateau city with an altitude of 2,400 meters. It is the most famous hometown of long-distance running in Kenya and even the world, where more than 40 world-class long-distance running champions have been born.

　　Being good at running and making a living by running, the talent under their feet carries their glory and dreams and becomes the only opportunity for many people to change poverty.

　　Amoni was so angry that he was honored as "Brother Sandals" by netizens in China.

　　This athlete from Ethiopia won the first prize in the Jingyuan Half Marathon on October 22nd, the Songshan Shaolin Temple Marathon on October 29th and the Yuyang Dongsha New District Marathon on November 5th.

　　To people’s consternation, he finished the race wearing a pair of blue sandals. The soles of these foam sandals have turned white, and the metal buckles are covered with yellow rust and have been damaged. In the competition, amoni’s big feet were tightly wrapped in sandals, and there was no need to fasten them firmly.

　　The first time he set foot on the track in China, amoni took part in competitions in five cities in China in one month, winning three championships, a third place and a fifth place, and winning a total prize of 48,000 yuan.

　　Back in Shanghai, amoni put the "blue combat boots" on the bedside table. This pair of sandals bought in my hometown is actually "Made in China", and the price is converted into RMB about 4 yuan money.

　　Disappearing brokers and bonuses

　　This newly opened road of gold rush is not easy for African athletes to run at first, and often hides fraud.

　　Jackson walked with a limp. He won the third place in the marathon that started in Fangchenggang on November 19th. In the coming week, he will also participate in two competitions.

　　After careful consideration, Jackson decided to come to China for gold for the second time. But apart from Ou Chen, he never trusted other brokers.

　　Nine months later, Jackson still can’t get over his first visit to China. He carried with him the gold medal and ranking certificate issued by Hainan Marathon, which proved that the A3315 number plate he wore during the race had been deeply imprinted.

　　Through a China agent named "Andy", he signed up for the Hainan (Sanya) International Marathon on February 26th.

　　It was a terrible experience. The agent took him from Nanjing, took the ordinary train, and spent four days and four nights on the road before arriving in Sanya. Jackson recalled the hardships he suffered when he went to Hainan, and he was very excited.

　　In 2 hours and 15 minutes, Jackson ranked fourth with a prize of $3,500.

　　However, then the agent "Andy" disappeared and Jackson’s bonus disappeared. The mobile phone number left on a white note was never answered.

　　"This is a lot of money", and he hopes that someone can help him find the disappeared broker and get his bonus back.

　　With the increase of China Marathon, more African athletes are willing to try their luck. China people with connections found business opportunities, helped bridge the gap, and started as brokers.

　　This is a contractual relationship. The organizer of the competition will hand over the bonus to the broker, who will hand it over to the athletes. The broker’s return is the bonus commission of the athletes. In addition, some competitions need foreign excellent athletes to "support the scene", and agents earn invitation fees from them.

　　But trust is sometimes fragile. In a foreign land, the agent holds the wallet of an African athlete. Due to the lack of restraint, athletes are just tools for them to make money. Some greedy brokers take all the bonuses and disappear.

　　In March 2016, Kenyan athlete Robert (pseudonym) called Ou Chen and said, "I am at the gate of your school now."

　　Ou Chen was puzzled because he didn’t know the person on the other end of the phone. "I don’t know how he found our school and how he got my phone number.".

　　After the meeting, Robert said that he had come to participate in the competition, but after flying to Shanghai, the former China agent changed his mind and asked him to solve the transportation and accommodation himself. Robert, who had no friends, had to turn to his African fellow villagers in Shanghai for help.

　　The "black" intermediary trusted by 300 brothers

　　"There are many excellent athletes who run very well, but some people have been training all their lives because they have no chance to participate in the competition, and no one has a crush on them."

　　On the campus of Shanghai University, Ou Chen is an African student. His popularity is very good, and he is the president of the African Students’ Association. Many international students warmly greet him.

　　Outside the campus, Ou Chen is a marathon broker, the only black broker in China at present, calling himself a "black" intermediary. He explained that it is an intermediary for black athletes. "They are not only my athletes, but also my brothers."

　　After three years of development, this "black" intermediary has 300 African athletes. Josphat, Dairus and Brother Sandals are all his athletes, waiting for his notice every year to come to China to participate in the competition.

　　Ou Chen’s hometown is also in Eldoret, and he knows the difficulties of his compatriots. "In Kenya, the competition for running is very fierce. There are only a dozen marathons a year, and few people can get bonuses, so some people will choose to go abroad to participate in the competition. "

　　"Because I am now in China, I hope to use this platform to help them change their lives." In Ou Chen’s view, it is the mission and goal to open a channel for talented athletes to earn wealth.

　　As an agent, Ou Chen’s job is to contact the China Marathon Organizing Committee, introduce African athletes to the competition, help them fill in the registration form, buy air tickets and arrange accommodation. After the athlete wins the prize, he can get a 15% bonus share.

　　Longyang Business Hotel near the west gate of Shanghai University is a transit point for this group of African gold diggers. Most of the year, there are black athletes living here, ranging from five or six to more than twenty.

　　One standard room, two athletes. The room is not big, and the luggage is scattered in the aisle. Backpacks usually contain competition clothes and running shoes, and some athletes also carry home specialties, such as Kenyan tea.

　　African brothers got good grades, which is the most fulfilling moment in Ou Chen. In the Fangchenggang Marathon on November 19th, the athletes from Ou Chen swept the top three, and the athletes from other events also got a good ranking.

　　On the bedside cupboard or the table in front of it, the golden trophies of different shapes have not been put away, which is particularly conspicuous in the messy room.

　　　Bonuses, big houses and mental stress

　　Many people’s lives are completely changed when their talents are converted into bonuses.

　　Ou Chen remembers an athlete who didn’t even have the money to get a visa at first. After running two marathons in China, he went back to downtown Kenya to buy land and build a house.

　　Different from the marathon believers in China, although they all go to various places to participate in competitions, their goals are completely different. Just like an exam, believers in China are mostly looking for passing the competition, while African athletes such as Dairus are aiming for ranking and bonuses.

　　Running is all sources of income for Dairus. Dairus will also go to Europe to participate in competitions. In the past four competitions, he earned nearly 10,000 euros.

　　When running on the track, Dairus was full of thoughts about how to run better and win the championship. Champion means high prize money. Take the Shanghai Marathon, which has the highest prize money in China, for example, the prize money of the champion is as high as 45,000 US dollars.

　　In Kenya, the per capita monthly income is about 4,000 yuan. Engineers, doctors and lawyers are a few high-income groups, and the monthly income of the working class is less than 3,000 yuan. In an ordinary marathon in China, the prize money is about 10,000 RMB, which is equivalent to three to four times the monthly salary of Kenyan working class.

　　"Excellent players earn almost $100,000 a year, which is a very high income." Ou Chen compared that it costs about $100,000 to buy a 250-square-meter piece of land in downtown Kenya. Many people can afford to borrow for decades, and these athletes only need to run for one year.

　　"Running is to support the family and live a better life at home." Josphat, 36, understands that there is not much time left for himself to earn money by running.

　　By running, Josphat earns a lot more than his brothers and sisters. In the past year, Josphat earned 15,000 euros, almost 120,000 RMB.

　　Josphat has four sisters and three brothers. Except one brother who is an athlete, all the other brothers and sisters are engaged in agriculture, with an annual per capita income of about 70,000 RMB. "This is income without removing costs".

　　Robert’s good life will have to wait for a while. Since his illness, Robert has kept in touch with Ou Chen, and he hopes to return to the field again.

　　The accident happened in August this year. Robert went to participate in a marathon in Inner Mongolia. On the train, he suddenly went insane and stayed up all night. He always felt that someone was trying to kill him.

　　Under the control of illusory fear, when the train arrived at Jinan Station, Robert took advantage of China’s agent’s inattention and suddenly ran out of the car and ran along the direction of the railway track.

　　He threw away his passport, and the panic cry of the agent behind him seemed to be no longer audible, as if only running could make him escape his fear. The police found him at Jinan South Railway Station more than 10 kilometers away, and his feet were red and swollen.

　　Ou Chen took Robert to the hospital to see a psychiatrist. He told Ou Chen that the family relied on him to run a marathon to earn money, and the pressure was very great.

　　　The biggest motivation comes from children.

　　On the afternoon of November 20th, Josphat’s room was surrounded by a group of people, and Chinese movies were playing on the TV on the wall. They are used to turning on the TV, but because no one understands Chinese lines, they seldom look up.

　　Dairus put the trophy in his bag and prepared to leave for home. Josphat packed his bags and will go to Wuyuan, Jiangxi Province. His next game is on November 26th.

　　Mutai came to the room, holding a beautifully packaged bottle of China white wine in his hands. This is one of the prizes he won in Yuyang International Marathon. He was the runner-up in the half-race.

　　The aroma wafted out from the crack of the door, and the athletes shared the taste of China liquor to celebrate their good achievements.

　　Life will get better and better. For the future, Dairus has already made a preliminary plan. He and his wife are saving money, and when they stop running, they will use this money to invest in some business.

　　The biggest motivation comes from children. When it comes to children, Dairus’s usual seriousness disappeared and he smiled. The husband and wife agreed to have three children. They attach great importance to children’s education and firmly believe that "the best investment in children’s education will definitely have the best return."

　　Through running primitive accumulation of capital, Mutai’s dream of wealth is slowly coming true. After returning to China, Mutai will continue to build houses. He is going to use the bonus he earned in China to build a big house of more than 300 square meters. "It’s very big, with 20 rooms." He simply calculated that the monthly rent of each room is about 1000 yuan RMB.

　　November 27th is the day when Mutai returned to China. Two days before he left, he walked around the street near Longyang Hotel to buy some clothes for his son. He hopes that his son will grow up to be a policeman and no longer need to run for a living. The police were Mutai’s dream.

　　"Sandals Brother" amoni put on his newly bought running shoes during training. His blue sandals and combat boots were honorably retired and given to friends in China as souvenirs. (Text/Reporter Zheng Lin)

1905 movie network news The sweet love drama in ancient costume, starring Yukee Chen’, has been broadcasted exclusively in iQiyi for four weeks. Since its launch on February 21st, it has not only shown the colorful love story of the couple in porcelain bowls, but also brought unique enjoyment to the audience with its ingenious case plot and wonderful suspense line, which has aroused unanimous praise from netizens.

　

Since the broadcast of "Two Worlds of Happiness", the sweet love of porcelain bowl couples across the "two worlds" has attracted much attention. Who would have expected that the extreme abuse would come? From the third week, the porcelain bowl couple continued to abuse, and the unbearable audience left messages: "The abused liver hurts and I want to see the sweet love of the porcelain bowl couple." To this end, the pet powder drama party worked overtime overnight to edit the drama powder.Porcelain bowl couples are sweet and sweet."Small theater, let everyone see the high sweet content that can’t be seen in the feature film. Which netizen was abused and cried by the feature film again? Come to a small theater outside Fan ‘ai to see how gentle Jing Gongzi dotes on his wife, so as to ensure sugar off the charts.

　

《Porcelain bowl couples are sweet and sweet.》The first episode of the small theater was launched, and the porcelain bowl couple showed us the daily bickering. The poem "Iceberg Face" looks like a boy who can’t grow up. He always "bullies" the wind sleeping late, sometimes because she eats too much, and sometimes because she is stupid and can’t divide tea. Every time he teases, he can receive the shy coquetry of the wind sleeping late, and the poem seems to enjoy it. The first episode of Fanwai was just launched, and it was smashed by netizens: "Jingci is too fond of his wife", "The porcelain bowl is really a double-walled person" and "This is a three-life celebration, and it is too sweet to sprinkle dog food". On March 18th,《Porcelain bowl couples are sweet and sweet.》The second episode of Little Theater continued to add pounds sweetly. After the last issue of tea time, the porcelain bowl couple came to "abuse dogs" with their dinner. Jingci’s cooking skills are exquisite, and he often cooks for Xiao Ye, preparing a big table of rich dishes. Who doesn’t want to "eat only the dishes cooked by childe all his life" like Xiao Ye? In addition, Jing Ci also proudly suggested that Xiao Ye embroidered a purse for him. The appearance of Xiao Ye’s sudden realization and the expression of Jing Ci’s smile made the audience crazy and left a message on the barrage: "Jing said goodbye to his wife, come and spoil me."

Besides,《Porcelain bowl couples are sweet and sweet.》Alan Yu and Yukee Chen”s filming tidbits were also specially presented. The two men played cute at the scene. When shooting a martial arts play, they also joked with each other. The atmosphere was harmonious and happy, and the sweetness and tacit understanding of the porcelain bowl couple could be felt inside and outside the play.

　

except《Porcelain bowl couples are sweet and sweet.》The theatrical troupe also specially exposed a group of stills of the porcelain bowl couple’s "Walking through the Snow in Xun Mei". In the vertical stills, Jingci seems to explain the previous misunderstandings with Feng Mian, who has always been good at hiding his inner Jingci and can’t help crying, while Feng Mian was moved by Jingci and couldn’t help crying. Contrary to the sad atmosphere of the vertical stills, in the horizontal stills, the scenery and the wind sleep are placed in the snowy merlin one after the other. On the night of the wind sleep, a white plum blossom is held in hand, and the eyebrows are lightly drooping, which seems to be weak and pitiful, but its eyes are precipitated with the toughness after being honed, just like "the sword front comes from sharpening, and the plum blossom fragrance comes from bitter cold." Jing Ci gazed affectionately behind her, and in her doting eyes, she showed firmness, as if she were secretly making up her mind: in this life, from children to teenagers, from teenagers to bald heads, she must sleep with the wind and sing with the harp. " However, the exposure of the unexpected and stills seems to connect the bumpy love of the porcelain bowl couple’s "two lives" in series. The two soul mates finally put aside their differences, resolve misunderstandings and usher in a happy and sweet ending.

　

It is worth mentioning that, as a weekly drama, the topic of "Two Worlds of Happiness" has been soaring for four weeks, ranking at the forefront of the list of iQiyi’s hit lists, and its outstanding achievements are inseparable from the unique marketing means of the drama side: the intensive new materials that are not updated every day constantly bring the audience a fresh experience of watching the drama. Whether it is creative materials such as "Two Worlds Happy Weekly", "This Week’s Fresh Newspaper" and "Two Worlds Happy Clothing Picture Book", or《Porcelain bowl couples are sweet and sweet.》The exposure of drama-related materials, such as "Walking in the Snow Xun Mei" stills, is constantly increasing the audience’s stickiness and driving the audience’s enthusiasm for pursuing the drama. In addition, other roles in this play — — Zuo Yanxi, Princess Changle, Aunt Zhixia, Ye Wang and other characters have also been widely concerned by netizens, which not only reflects the degree of netizens’ pursuit of the drama, but also proves from the side that every character in Two Worlds of Happiness has a distinctive character image and unique personality charm, which makes people more and more "fragrant".

　

"Two Worlds of Happiness" is adapted from the novel of the same name "Lonely Moon and Bright Moon", which is produced by iQiyi and produced by iQiyi Artist Studio. 2 episodes are updated every Friday to Sunday at 8: 00 pm, and members watch them for a week first (6 episodes）。

A large number of monsters and animals are recorded in The Classic of Mountains and Seas, leaving people unlimited room for reverie. And many monsters in Japan were handed down from our wonderful book Shan Hai Jing. The development of Japanese animation industry has made Japanese monsters world-famous and become a business card for Japanese cultural promotion. Now in China, creators are more willing to apply it to cultural works.

author　| Living in small meat

read and edit　| Time

edit　| Time

source　|　Yinke aesthetics

"Goodbye Monster of Shan Hai Jing" is showing. Have you seen it? A large number of monsters and animals are recorded in The Classic of Mountains and Seas, leaving people unlimited room for reverie.

Japan is also celebrating their Ghost Festival-the Orchid Festival these days. In fact, many monsters in Japan are from our wonderful book "Shan Hai Jing".

Today, Xiao Yin will tell you about the inextricable relationship between China monsters and Japanese monsters and Shan Hai Jing.

How many monsters of Shan Hai Jing did Japan "steal"?

Japan is known as eight million gods, but in fact, many monsters there are from Shan Hai Jing.For example, Mermaid, Tengu, phase liu and River Boy, but the most powerful one is the nine-tailed fox.

How tough is the fighting capacity of the nine-tailed fox? Ordinary concubines were basically killed or committed suicide after being called a femme fatale, but the nine-tailed fox not only didn’t die, but also immigrated to Japan and started his old job.

△ Source: Shexi

That is to seduce the emperor, replace him and take over the whole of Japan.

I can see that he is a monster with a very strong ambition.

Unfortunately, the Nine-tailed Fox’s business was not half finished, but the middle road collapsed. Her head was beheaded and her body turned into a "killing stone".

△ Source: Chess and whimsy

With the nine-tailed fox at the forefront, those monsters who couldn’t get along in Shan Hai Jing packed their bags one after another, and sailed across to Japan, the most famous of which was phase liu.

Legend has it that during Dayu’s flood control, there was a little nine-headed serpent named phase liu, who fought against Dayu, but Dayu didn’t get used to it and cut off its head directly.

△ Source: Zero Candle Book

However, this serpent didn’t die, but flew to Japan with a pseudonym of Hachi Serpent, and then was pleasantly surprised to find that it was originally a war scum in China, and it could be a bearer here.

Hachi Serpent: Oh, I love it here.

Looking at the scenery where the nine-tailed fox and the eight-tailed serpent mix together, Hebo is not only full of tears, but also from Shan Hai Jing. Why is he so miserable?

△ Source: Gu ye

Originally, a handsome male god who was appointed as the Yellow River Water God by the Emperor of Heaven came to Japan all the way, and this turned out to be the case.

Hebo has turned into a river boy, and his appearance is ugly. He has also turned into a naughty boy shouted by everyone. The gap is not generally large. No wonder the river boy hides under the water and buckles your soles every day.

Even in modern times, the influence of Shan Hai Jing on Japanese remains the same as before. When it was shown in Spirited Away in 2019, Miyazaki Hayao said that many of his inspirations came from Shan Hai Jing.

The prototype of Tang Popo in Spirited Away is actually derived from the image of Tiangou in Shan Hai Jing.

The big dog is one of the three monsters in Japan. It has wings and a long nose. It was originally a sacred object in China, but it only became a demigod and a demon in Japan.

△ Source: whonly

There is also the fat radish that Cocoa loves-the radish god, which is the "white sample" in Japanese mythology. Its prototype is the silkworm god in Shan Hai Jing, also called "Ma Tou Niang".

There is also the lively and lovely Ponyo in Jin Yuji on the Cliff. Her prototype is also from the red tuna in Shan Hai Jing Nan Shan Jing. This fish has a beauty face, which sounds like a mandarin duck and has only one partner in its life.

How about it? Does it correspond to Ponyo one by one?

The arrival of The Classic of Mountains and Seas has brought about a phenomenon that is beyond the public’s understanding.The affirmation of "official explanation" unified people’s cognition.

The Japanese integrated the monsters from afar in The Classic of Mountains and Seas into the culture of the island country. After the evolution of localization, the monsters took root, formally established the Japanese monster system and cultural structure, and formed a unique Japanese monster culture.

△ Source: Sugizawa

Most Japanese monsters come from The Classic of Mountains and Seas, but in fact, many monsters in China are not monsters in The Classic of Mountains and Seas, but appear from strange novels. Most monsters in The Classic of Mountains and Seas are grotesque monsters of different birds.

Then why doesn’t China’s monster glory depend on Shan Hai Jing, a collection of monsters?

China monster "not rare" Shan Hai Jing?

The real prosperity and development of monster culture in China and the construction of a complete monster system are mainly due to the spread of strange novels in the Southern Dynasties and ghost novels in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.

The Classic of Mountains and Seas is more like an opportunity for the monsters in China to make a collective appearance. The monsters basically only record their strange appearance and special habits in the book, and there is no story. The book introduces hundreds of rare birds and animals in just tens of thousands of words, which is more like "Fantastic Beasts and Where to Find Them".

△ Source: Yan Zhi

The monster in Shan Hai Jing is more like a monster than a monster in people’s cognition. After all, which country’s monster will write a sentence at the end of the introduction: efficacy and delicious meat.

△ Source: Sugizawa

The development trend of monster culture in groups was in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.At that time, the society was in turmoil, people were in panic, Buddhism and Taoism developed rapidly, and the ghosts and gods were flaunted and the supernatural was gradually spread.

Compared with the monsters in Japanese and Shan Hai Jing, most of the monsters in China are scattered in mystery novels.

△ Source: He Moxiu

Many representative novels about supernatural beings came into being during this period, such as Searching for the Gods and Natural History, which not only recorded a large number of monster images, but also enriched their behaviors and things, making monsters evolve from mysterious unrealistic creatures into elves and ghosts transformed from animals and plants.

△ Source: He Moxiu

However, the main task of monsters in this period is not to harm the world, but to talk about love.

For example, A Zi, the fox demon in Searching for the Gods, turned into a beautiful woman and seduced a man on earth. They became a happy couple, and only when the fox demon was discovered by the hounds did she run away.

There is also the same routine for the sweater girl. A mortal man married a girl turned into a bird and gave birth to three daughters. Later, the banshee flew away.

△ Source: Absurd bu Classic

During the Song Dynasty, monsters not only realized the illusion of human form in image, but also were endowed with more secular desires in thought, which laid the foundation for the development of satirical ghost novels in the later period.

Tai Ping Guang Ji is one of the representative works, which contains a lot of information about monsters, and is one of the texts where the images of monsters were concentrated at that time.

△ Source: hypocrite ベ

The appearance of ghost novels in Ming and Qing Dynasties officially made the monster culture in China step into a brand-new stage.

The supernatural-evil novels integrate the immortal system and the monster system, and construct a complete mythological system of China, which has been used ever since.

In the list of gods, the nine-tailed fox, an ancient god beast, was directly turned into a fox that charmed men, and elements of Taoist and religious figures were added. At the end, everyone was happily sealed as a fairy and built a universe of gods.

All kinds of monsters in The Journey to the West are dazzling, and they are all resource cafes with people on them, creating a precedent for monsters in the background.

The green ox spirit is the mount of the old gentleman, the mouse spirit is the dry daughter of King Tota, and the Dapeng bird is the close uncle of the Tathagata Buddha.

Many monsters appeared on the stage after you sang, and the monsters danced wildly, showing their magical powers. They became famous for a while and established their position in the Jianghu. Later generations’ cognition of monsters also came from the supernatural novels of this period.

△ Source: Bawei 123

There is also Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, which lays the foundation for ghost love. The ghost love in it is almost a KPI that every female monster must complete, otherwise it will not be a complete monster.

It can be seen that the monsters in China have made such great achievements, which has nothing to do with Shan Hai Jing. Compared with the Japanese monsters who only need to climb Shan Hai Jing to develop and grow, the monsters in China are much more casual.

Japanese like monsters better than China?

Japanese monsters are not as good as us in innate conditions, but they can also be popular all over the world. However, our monster culture, as the origin, has slowly died down and has been left on the bench, and has not formed a unique cultural form. Why?

From the perspective of historical development, monster culture runs counter to China’s mainstream cultural dogma and has never been accepted by the mainstream society.

However, the Japanese nation as a whole has a strong tendency of mysticism and has a high degree of recognition of monster culture.

The mainstream culture of China since ancient times isConfucius and Mencius, Cheng Zhu Neo-ConfucianismHowever, the theory of ghosts and gods runs counter to the doctrines advocated by Confucianism, such as "the son speaks nothing but Machamp confuses the gods", and the monster culture is also considered to be difficult to be elegant, so it cannot form a cultural scale.

Moreover, China advocates practical dogmas such as "self-cultivation and ruling the country". Education is utilitarian, and knowledge that cannot bring fame and wealth is not worth learning. Therefore, the mainstream disdains the theory of ghosts and gods.

△ Source: Flower Branch Beast

The most straightforward example: Wu Cheng’en, who wrote The Journey to the West, was originally Zhang Shicheng’s aide, but his career has always been very unsatisfactory; Pu Songling, who wrote Strange Tales from a Lonely Studio, is also a scholar who has failed many times.

This clear and distant attitude leads to the monster culture in our country can only linger in the gap of orthodox culture, and it has been left to this day.

△ Source: Carson0824

However, due to the harsh living environment and narrow space in Japan, they have a closed mysticism tendency psychologically.

Coupled with frequent natural disasters, in order to transfer contradictions, the ruling class attributed natural and man-made disasters to ghosts and monsters, and it was strongly affirmed as a kind of "Foolish means”。

Therefore, the mainstream culture of Japan collides with the monster culture, which produces not friction and collision, but relatively consistent integration and evolution.

△ Source: Tuanzi King I

In Japan, there are even special settings.OnmyojiThis profession to appease the people, the Japanese people, who are already insecure, have since turned the monster culture into a folk belief and passed it down from generation to generation.

Japanese monsters can be regarded as guests, while China monsters can only sit on the bench. The fundamental reason is thatThe protection of the interests of the ruling class.

△ Source: Tuanzi King I

With the influx of western scientific thoughts, the monster culture in China has been marked.Feudal superstition labelNot allowed to be publicized; And Japan founded monster science, taking monsters as a kind offolk cultureFormal research.

At the end of the late Qing Dynasty, the entry of western culture brought great impact to the culture of China at that time, and materialism prevailed. At that time, in order to get rid of backward and ignorant thoughts, the society actively cut off the cultural inheritance in some fields, which made it difficult for modern society to identify with the monster culture.

△ Source: chop suey

Although Japan also experienced the impact of western culture, the Japanese government carried out the Meiji Restoration in time. Although its lifestyle was westernized, its ideology did not change much.

Therefore, the favorite monster culture, not only has not been neglected, but has also officially become a science, entered the university campus, and has been formally studied as a folk culture.

△ Source: Net せMelo

At home, under the guidance of anti-superstition, the monster culture with feudal superstition is opposed.

The development of Japanese animation industry has made Japanese monsters world-famous and become a business card for Japanese cultural promotion.

However, in China, monster culture is attracting people’s attention, and people are more willing to apply it to our cultural industries and cultural works.

References:

[1] China monster culture research.　 　 　 　 　 　 　

[2] The influence of the spread of Shan Hai Jing on Japanese monster culture.　 　 　 　 　 　 　　

[3] On the study of Japanese monster culture in Shan Hai Jing.　 　 　 　 　 　

[4] Analysis of Japanese monster culture　 　 　 　 　 　

[5] Study on the image of monsters in the novels of ghosts and gods in Ming and Qing Dynasties

　　

　　Xinhua News Agency, Beijing, November 22 (Reporter Ji Ye, Dong Yixing) According to the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in official website, the 78th UN General Assembly adopted the resolution of Olympic Truce for the 2024 Paris Olympic Games and Paralympics on the 21st local time in new york.

　　On behalf of the French government, Tony Estanguet, President of the Paris Olympic Organizing Committee, introduced the Olympic Truce resolution to the General Assembly, and Bach, President of the International Olympic Committee, delivered a speech calling on the General Assembly to adopt the resolution. In the end, the resolution was adopted by an overwhelming majority of 118 votes in favor, 2 abstentions and 0 votes against.

　　On November 21st, IOC President Bach delivered a speech at the 78th UN General Assembly. The picture comes from the official website of the International Olympic Committee.

　　Bach said in his speech that the resolution of the Olympic Truce is more important than ever when the world is facing so many confrontations and divisions. "This resolution is our opportunity to send a clear signal to the world — — Yes, even in times of war and crisis, we can unite. Yes, we can join hands to create a better future together. "

　　Bach pointed out that the title of the Olympic Truce resolution "Building a peaceful and better world through sports and Olympic ideals" has clearly demonstrated the common values of the United Nations and the International Olympic Committee. "The Olympic Games is the only event that unites the whole world in peaceful competition. Olympic athletes have sent a powerful message: they can coexist peacefully under the same roof while competing fiercely with each other. "

　　On November 21st, Bach (right) and Tony Estanguet attended the 78th United Nations General Assembly. The picture comes from the official website of the International Olympic Committee.

　　Bach said that sports can unite the whole world in peaceful competition only if it is not divided by political, religious, cultural or other interests and differences. "Therefore, we must maintain political neutrality and oppose any form of discrimination."

　　Member States of the United Nations clearly recognize the Olympic values embodied in the Olympic Charter, namely universality, non-discrimination, political neutrality and sports autonomy, and fully recognize the role of the International Olympic Committee in leading the Olympic movement. Bach expressed his gratitude for this.

　　Tony Estanguet introduced the significance of the Olympic Truce to the General Assembly by taking the Olympic athletes’ village as an example. He said that thousands of athletes from all over the world live in peace and respect each other in the Olympic Village, which is a portrayal of human solidarity with each other on the premise of diversity.

　　On November 21st, Tony Estanguet, President of the Paris Olympic Organizing Committee, introduced the Olympic Truce resolution to the General Assembly on behalf of the French government. The picture comes from the official website of the International Olympic Committee.

　　"Olympic Truce" is a peaceful movement designed by the International Olympic Committee according to the tradition of the sacred Olympic Truce in ancient Greece. In 1993, the 48th General Assembly first deliberated and adopted the Olympic Truce resolution. Since then, the host countries of previous Olympic Games and Winter Olympics have submitted resolutions on the Olympic Truce to the General Assembly.

　　The International Olympic Committee said that the main goal pursued through the Olympic Truce is to promote the spread of the Olympic ideal among young people, build a bridge of communication between the parties to the conflict through sports, and create a window of opportunity for dialogue and reconciliation.

　　The Paris Olympic Games will be held from July 26th to August 11th, 2024, followed by the Paris Paralympic Games from August 28th to September 8th, 2024. The time period for the resolution of the Olympic Truce for the Paris Olympic Games and Paralympic Games is 7 days before the opening of the Paris Olympic Games and 7 days after the closing of the Paris Paralympic Games.

CCTV News:Pay attention to the domestic weather. During the day of June 2, most of the rainfall in South China gradually weakened and stopped. However, from the night, a new round of rainfall affects southwest, south of the Yangtze River and south China from west to east, in which Guangxi has a long rainfall duration and a large cumulative rainfall, and the local cumulative rainfall can reach 200— 300 mm. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a blue rainstorm warning on June 3.

From the evening of May 31st, qingyuan county, Lishui City, Zhejiang Province experienced heavy rain. As of 9: 00 on June 2, the average rainfall in the county reached 164.9 mm, the accumulated rainfall of five monitoring stations exceeded 200 mm, and 11 small reservoirs exceeded the flood limit water level, and the emergency response to flood control was once upgraded to Grade II. Affected by heavy rainfall, road collapses occurred in many places in qingyuan county. One provincial road and six county roads were temporarily closed due to the collapse, and the rush operation is underway. By the evening of the 2nd, more than 1,300 people had been transferred to the local geological disaster area.

On June 1st, Zhangpu County, Zhangzhou City, Fujian Province was hit by heavy rainfall. In Wan ‘an Village, songkhla Township, the village road and the Woods beside it were flooded. When a woman rode an electric bicycle to this section, her car and people were washed away by the flood. When the firemen arrived at the scene, they found that the woman was clinging to a tree and her physical strength was seriously overdrawn. Two firemen came to the trapped woman with water rescue equipment and safety ropes, and put on life-saving equipment for her.

Qi Xin, a number of firefighters, finally rescued the trapped woman successfully.

At about 8: 00 on the 2nd, a mountain collapse occurred in Wulong section of National Highway 319 in Chongqing, which led to road interruption. Fortunately, no casualties were caused. After the accident, the local public security and transportation departments immediately implemented two-way remote control of the incident, reminding vehicles going to Pengshui, Qianjiang and Fuling to bypass the G65 Baomao Expressway.

The meteorological department reminded that since May, rainfall in parts of Guizhou, Guangxi, Guangdong and other places has been more than normal, and successive precipitation has led to high soil water content, and the risk of geological disasters in mountainous areas or loose soil areas is high.

Guangxi launched four-level emergency response for flood prevention.

The reporter learned from the meteorological department that there will be heavy rainfall and strong convective weather in Guangxi in the next few days. Guangxi Meteorological Observatory issued a blue rainstorm warning on June 2, and launched a four-level emergency response for flood prevention. It is estimated that there is a greater risk of mountain torrents in heavy rainfall areas, and some rivers may have super-alarm floods. In this regard, relevant departments are actively responding and doing a good job of prevention.

　　Since the beginning of this year, affected by the COVID-19 epidemic, the task of stabilizing employment is arduous. A series of policies and measures have been put into practice, such as helping enterprises, reducing burdens, stabilizing posts and expanding employment, and stabilizing the basic employment. The State Council Office held a press conference a few days ago, and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security introduced the situation of stabilizing employment and reducing social security fees and its implementation results. What is the situation of social security fee reduction? Will it affect the payment of pensions? What is the current employment situation? Let’s watch it together — —

　　About the reduction of social insurance premiums

　　How much is the reduction? How many enterprises enjoy the relief?

　　By the end of September, 11.299 million enterprises had benefited from the three social insurance premium reduction and exemption policies, with a reduction of 910.7 billion yuan and a deferred payment of 61.6 billion yuan. In addition, the policy of reducing the social insurance premium rate reduced the payment of enterprises by 232.2 billion yuan, and reduced the cost of enterprises by 1,204.5 billion yuan.

　　Will the reduction of social insurance premiums affect the timely and full payment of pensions?

　　Faced with the severe and complicated situation this year, a series of policies and measures such as "exemption, reduction, delay, return and compensation" have been introduced in social insurance. When these policies were introduced, the income and expenditure of social insurance funds have been fully predicted and accurately calculated, which can ensure the timely and full payment of pensions.

　　By the end of September, the reduction or exemption of three social insurances had reduced the cost of enterprises by 1,204.5 billion yuan, including 1,014 billion yuan for endowment insurance, accounting for 84.1%. Judging from the actual operation of the enterprise pension insurance fund, the operation of the enterprise pension insurance fund has withstood the test in the first three quarters, and it is relatively stable on the whole, even better than expected. From the perspective of fund revenue and expenditure, the total income was 2.1 trillion yuan, the total expenditure was 2.8 trillion yuan, and the accumulated balance of the fund was 4.5 trillion yuan. It can be seen that, on the whole, there is still a relatively solid material foundation for insurance and distribution.

　　About stable employment

　　What is the current employment situation?

　　1-mdash this year; In September, 8.98 million new jobs were created in cities and towns, and 99% of the expected targets and tasks for the whole year have been completed. In September, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.4%, which was in line with the expected control target of around 6%.

　　What is the employment situation of key groups? What measures are there to support their employment?

　　College graduates:

　　Broaden employment channels, implement employment and entrepreneurship promotion actions, and provide continuous employment services. The employment situation of college graduates is generally stable and the pressure is reduced compared with the previous period. According to the data of the Bureau of Statistics, in September, 20-mdash; The survey unemployment rate of 24-year-old college students and above decreased by 2.4 percentage points compared with last month. After that, we will continue to push forward the implementation of policies, expand enrollment, and launch a series of activities such as entrepreneurial support, internship promotion, and "employment cloud service" to provide quality employment services for graduates.

　　Migrant workers:

　　By the end of the third quarter, there were 179 million migrant workers, an increase of 2 million compared with the end of the second quarter. Priority should be given to organizing poor laborers to go out, stabilizing their jobs, providing job transfer services and returning home. By the end of September, the number of poor laborers going out to work had reached 29.34 million, exceeding the total scale of last year.

　　Laid-off workers:

　　In promoting the re-employment of laid-off workers, online unemployment registration is opened to provide "one-stop" employment services, 1-mdash; In September, a total of 3.53 million unemployed people were helped to find jobs again.

　　What other policies support employment?

　　Promoting economic growth and promoting employment: supporting industries with large employment capacity to give priority to development. Support the development of new industries and formats, and encourage flexible employment through multiple channels. Optimize the entrepreneurial environment and give play to the multiplier effect of entrepreneurship driving employment.

　　Implement and improve the employment policy to expand employment: further strengthen the implementation of tax reduction and fee reduction policies, ensure that all relief measures reach the grassroots and enterprises directly, and encourage enterprises not to lay off employees or reduce them.

　　Highlight key groups to ensure employment: focus on helping unemployed college graduates to find jobs as soon as possible, promote migrant workers to go out for employment in an orderly manner and find jobs nearby, increase employment assistance for poor laborers, and make overall arrangements for the employment of fishermen and people in difficulty.

　　Optimize service training to promote employment: strengthen the capacity building of grassroots public employment services, and carry out various forms of supply and demand docking services such as live broadcast with posts, special recruitment, and human resources service industry to promote employment.

　　Prevent and resolve risks and stabilize employment: closely track changes in the economic and employment situation, strengthen statistical monitoring and analysis of employment, and prepare for relevant risks.