Teach bad children? Another cartoon was blacklisted by parents!

  Beijing, June 6 (Reporter Yuan Xiuyue) What kind of cartoons can’t children watch? This problem is not only the concern of parents, but also a social topic that is often talked about.

  Recently, a blogger posted a post pointing out that the content of the cartoon "Ye Luoli, Dream of the Spirit" is over-adult, which has caused controversy on the Internet.

  Previously, The Legend of the Seven Chivalrous Men of Lan Tu, the Rainbow Cat, stopped broadcasting, and later Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf were criticized for violence. Why was Ye Luoli, The Soul Dream, blacklisted?

  Why is Ye Luoli, the Soul Dream, popular with children?

  Although it seems to have a small reputation, among the children, Ye Luoli, a dream of the Spirit, has a large-scale "die-hard powder".

  According to the Investigation Report on the Infringement on the Growth and Safety Consumption of Minors in the Animation Field released by Jiangsu Consumer Protection Committee, in the option of "Which cartoon does your child usually like to watch", Ye Luoli, a Dream of the Spirit, is ranked third, second only to Bears and Piggy Page.

  Since 2013, Ye Luoli has been broadcast for eight seasons, with a total of 208 episodes. The total broadcast volume of the whole network has exceeded 10 billion times, and the net profit of its production and distribution company reached 16.7979 million yuan last year.

  Why is Ye Luoli, a Dream of the Spirit, popular with children? I’m afraid the main reasons are his imaginative "magic" story, his adventure experience of fighting wits with bad guys and his idealized growth projection.

  The embryonic form of Ye Luoli is from the stage play Night Lori, which tells the story of a group of night Lori who guard the human world and fight hard to resist the invasion of the bad queen from the magical world.

  Animation basically continued the setting of the stage play. In addition to the human world, there is also a Ye Luoli fairyland parallel to it. Because of the destruction of the natural environment by human beings, Ye Luoli Wonderland has also been affected. The legion headed by the evil queen Mandora wants to occupy the human world.

  However, Xin Lingxian believes that human beings will realize themselves. Therefore, she came to the human world with the fairy Ye Luoli who became a doll. The leading group headed by Wang Mo entered into a contract with the fairies to fight against the Queen.

  In terms of the protagonist, this cartoon also has the same characteristics as other girl cartoons such as "Beautiful Girl Warrior" and "Amazing KINOMOTO SAKURA Magic Card". They all come from ordinary backgrounds, but occasionally they gain magical power beyond the reach of ordinary people, from their unattractive appearance to their radiant appearance, and then they gain the love of the same sex or the opposite sex.

  For children, this setting is more intimate. In addition, the tortuous and imaginative plot, the transformation process of the characters, exquisite and beautiful costumes and bright colors and pictures in the play have also become sharp tools to attract children.

  Adult tendency

  However, behind the high heat, Ye Luoli, a dream of the spirit, did not win a high reputation, and the highest score of Douban was only 5.3 points.

  There are several kinds of opinions in the comment area: one kind of netizens think that the dolls in the play are particularly beautiful, and changing clothes from time to time will make it easier for children to pay attention to their appearance. The role is too "virgin", see how easy it is to become "silly and sweet".

  Second, some netizens believe that the content involved in the play, such as being too poor and loving the rich and material worship, will lead to bad value guidance.

  Some netizens said that the girls in the play are too exposed, and the relationship between characters may also lead to puppy love.

  In fact, to sum up, it is a word "adult tendency", which is manifested in the adult image, the social hierarchy concept and consumption concept of the adult world and so on. For example, although the protagonists are all students of grade five or six in primary schools, they are all images of adult men and women after transformation, especially the figure of girls is exaggerated, which blurs the sense of age to some extent.

  Secondly, people who are good-looking and have a good family background are popular, otherwise they will be evaluated as "embarrassed to go out". With more episodes and more characters, the actors and fans also formed CP. For example, Wang Mo and Water Prince’s "Shui Mo" CP, "Pang Ying" CP, "Jin Luo" CP, etc., became a chaotic stew of CP, and sometimes caused fans to fight.

  The aforementioned self-media bloggers also said in the article, "These primary school students are straightforward in quarreling and tearing each other, fierce in jealousy, skillful in designing and framing, and exaggerated in love, which makes adults blush."

  In response, the Shijiazhuang Municipal Bureau of Culture, Radio, Film and Tourism has asked the company to carry out verification and rectification. The company has revised the content that is easy to cause ambiguity and replaced it on the relevant broadcast platform. The next step will be to organize experts to conduct a comprehensive review of the works.

  Recently, Ye Luoli, the Soul Dream, issued a statement, saying that in view of the fact that some of the contents were made nearly ten years ago, they were relatively old, and the contents of the fragments that were easy to cause ambiguity had been revised and replaced.

  At the same time, the statement mentioned that some of the contents were "taken out of context" and tampered with the plot, such as describing Wang Mo and his friends cooking for their mothers as incarnate fairy wives cooking for boys. In this regard, it will reserve the right to pursue legal responsibility.

  In addition, the statement also said that it is open to the view that mermaid, Cinderella and Ye Luoli mentioned in the article are not suitable for girls to watch.

  Should cartoons be "backed up"?

  The adult animation has always been a sword hanging in the hearts of parents. There are many controversies caused by this, and the most common one is violence.

  Previously, The Legend of Lan Tu Seven Chivalrous Men, a Rainbow Cat, was questioned for its violent tendency, and then stopped broadcasting. Pleasant Goat and Big Big Wolf and Bear Haunted have been approved for violence, swearing and abuse, which is not good for children’s growth. In 2013, a pair of brothers in Lianyungang, Jiangsu Province were severely burned because they imitated the plot of "Pleasant Goat and Big Big Big Wolf" and "kidnapped roast sheep", which caused widespread heated discussion, and the animation production company was also taken to court.

  The above-mentioned Investigation Report on Consumption Infringement on the Growth Safety of Minors in the Animation Field also mentioned that there are still dangerous imitations in the animation works for young children, such as the characters in Peggy Piggy have made dangerous behaviors such as opening the door of an airplane, surfing, and so on. In Little Paulie, there are scenes such as soaking in magma and spitting fire, and in Amazing Martin, the characters have kissed a toad, stood on an unsealed platform and hung from the door frame.

  There are still many people blacklisted by parents. For example, in the earlier Barbie cartoons, parents were worried because a little girl was clamoring for marriage and children. A few years ago, "Piggy Peggy" was also boycotted by parents because of "jumping into the mud pit".

  So, which cartoons are for children to watch, which ones need parents’ company, and which ones involve sexual violence and are not suitable for children to watch?

  In the eyes of the industry, to solve these problems, the animation grading system will be the general trend. The Radio and Television Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) (Draft for Comment) issued in March also mentioned measures such as setting up a special frequency channel for minors, a special time slot for minors, a special program area for minors, and a model for minors.

  In addition, the responsibilities of parents are also essential. Many people believe that children’s education is still focused on parents, and cartoons can’t be blamed.

  Xiong Bingqi, vice president of 21st Century Education Research Institute, once told the reporter of Zhongxin.com that when children watch cartoons, parents should accompany and guide them to improve their ability to distinguish. He believes that the problem now is that some parents don’t have time to accompany their children, so they throw them an cartoon or let them play games. In this process, children’s bad habits are formed.

  In the Internet age, there is a vast amount of information, and parents are still the most important "gatekeepers" for children’s whole growth process. There are many types of cartoons, and they also vary from person to person. Whether it is suitable for children or not, parents might as well have a look at it themselves first. (End)

Supreme Law: Strengthen the protection of shareholders’ legal right to know according to law.

  BEIJING, Aug. 28 (Xinhua)-Du Wanhua, a full-time member of the Judicial Committee of the Supreme People’s Court, introduced the main contents of the judicial interpretation (IV) of the Company Law today. He said that the Interpretation strengthens the protection of shareholders’ legal right to know according to law. Articles 33 and 97 of the Company Law give shareholders the right to consult and copy the articles of association, resolutions and other documents and materials. This right is a fixed right granted to shareholders by the company law, belongs to the legal right to know, and is a basic right among shareholders’ rights, which should be strictly protected according to law.

  China News Service reporter Cice Li photo

  On the morning of 28th, the Supreme People’s Court held a press conference, released the Provisions of the Supreme People’s Court on the Application of Certain Issues (IV) and answered questions from reporters.

  Du Wanhua first introduced the main contents of judicial interpretation (IV) of the Company Law. He said that the Interpretation includes 27 provisions concerning the application of law in the trial of disputes in five aspects: the validity of resolutions, shareholders’ right to know, the right to distribute profits, the right of preemption and the litigation of shareholders’ representatives.

  On the one hand, it is to improve the litigation system for defects in the validity of resolutions.It is the main way of corporate governance to hold shareholders’ meeting or shareholders’ meeting and board meeting and make resolutions on the company’s business matters. Therefore, the dispute about the validity of resolutions is also the main type of corporate governance disputes.

  The Interpretation perfects the applicable rules of law in the lawsuit for defects in the validity of resolutions from the following three aspects:

  The first is to determine the lawsuit that the resolution is not established. There is a general distinction between dichotomy and trichotomy in the classification of the defects of resolution validity. The former includes two kinds of defects of resolution validity: invalid resolution and revocable resolution, while the latter also stipulates that the resolution is invalid or nonexistent. Article 22 of China’s company law stipulates that the actions of confirming the invalid resolution and canceling the resolution are aimed at the established resolution and do not cover the situation that the resolution is not established. We believe that from the perspective of system interpretation, the invalid resolution is of course not legally binding and should be an implied provision of the company law.

  Therefore, Article 5 of the Interpretation stipulates that the lawsuit of invalid resolution, together with the lawsuit of invalid resolution and the lawsuit of canceling resolution, constitutes the pattern of "three-way division". Some people think that holding a meeting and making a resolution is the formation process of the company’s will, not the expression of the company’s will, so it is not a civil legal act and there is no question of whether it is established. We believe that the General Principles of Civil Law clearly stipulates the resolution behavior of legal persons, including companies, in the system of civil legal acts, and this Interpretation should be strictly implemented.

  The second is to clarify the scope of the plaintiff in the case of the validity of the resolution. In order to maintain the company’s stable operation and transaction safety, on the basis of the principle of litigation interest, the company laws of various countries have many restrictions on the plaintiff’s scope of litigation for confirming the validity of resolutions. Article 22 of China’s company law also makes appropriate restrictions on this. However, due to its principle, there are some disputes about its specific meaning in judicial practice. The Interpretation strictly implements the legislative purpose of Article 22 of the Company Law. In Article 1, it stipulates that the plaintiff of the lawsuit that the resolution is invalid or not established, including shareholders, directors and supervisors; In the second article, the plaintiff in the action of canceling the resolution shall be qualified as a shareholder at the time of prosecution.

  The third is to clarify the legal effect of confirming that the resolution is invalid or canceling the resolution. Regarding the external effect of internal regulations or resolutions of a company, the General Principles of Civil Law has been clarified through Articles 61 and 85, and basically established the principle of distinguishing between internal and external regulations and protecting the legitimate interests of bona fide counterparts. Accordingly, Article 6 of the Interpretation clearly stipulates that if the resolution of the shareholders’ meeting or the shareholders’ meeting or the board of directors is invalidated or revoked by the people’s court, the civil legal relationship formed by the company with the bona fide counterpart based on the resolution will not be affected.

  Second, strengthen the protection of shareholders’ legal right to know according to law.Articles 33 and 97 of the Company Law give shareholders the right to consult and copy the articles of association, resolutions and other documents and materials. This right is a fixed right granted to shareholders by the company law, belongs to the legal right to know, and is a basic right among shareholders’ rights, which should be strictly protected according to law.

  In view of the controversial issues encountered in the application of these two provisions, the Interpretation has made the following provisions: First, combining the principle of litigation interests, through Article 7, the shareholders’ right to appeal in accordance with Articles 33 and 97 of the Company Law is clarified, and the limited right to appeal enjoyed by the original shareholders of a limited liability company is stipulated.

  Second, combined with judicial practice experience, the possible improper purposes of shareholders’ consulting the company’s accounting books are enumerated, and the boundary of the company’s refusal right is clearly defined.

  Third, it is clearly stipulated that the company shall not substantially deprive shareholders of their legal right to know by means of articles of association or agreements between shareholders. The people’s court will not support the company’s refusal to exercise its statutory right to know on this ground.

  Fourth, in order to ensure the exercise of shareholders’ right to know, it is stipulated that shareholders should hire intermediary practitioners to assist in consulting.

  Fifth, it is stipulated that shareholders can request directors and senior managers of the company who fail to perform their duties according to law to compensate for losses, so as to prevent the shareholders’ right to know from being fundamentally damaged.

  The third aspect,Actively explore and improve the judicial relief for shareholders’ profit distribution rights.The right of profit distribution refers to the right of shareholders to request the distribution of the company’s profits according to the proportion of capital contribution or shares. Whether and how to distribute the company’s profits belongs to the category of business judgment and company autonomy in principle, and the people’s courts should generally not intervene. Therefore, Articles 14 and 15 of the Interpretation clearly stipulate that if a shareholder requests the company to distribute profits, it shall submit a resolution of the shareholders’ meeting or shareholders’ meeting with a specific distribution plan; If it is not submitted, the people’s court shall not support it in principle.

  However, in recent years, the major shareholders of the company have violated the principle of the same share and the same right and the principle that shareholders’ rights should not be abused, crowding out and squeezing minority shareholders, resulting in the company not distributing profits and damaging the minority shareholders’ profit distribution rights from time to time, which has seriously undermined the company’s autonomy. For example, the company does not distribute profits, but the directors and senior managers are overpaid, or the controlling shareholder manipulates the company to buy property or services unrelated to business for its own use or consumption, or conceals or transfers profits, and so on.

  To this end, the proviso of Article 15 of the Interpretation stipulates that if the company’s shareholders abuse their rights, resulting in the company’s failure to distribute profits and causing losses to other shareholders, the judiciary can appropriately intervene to correct the failure of company autonomy.

  Fourth, standardize the exercise of shareholders’ preemptive right and damage relief.Limited liability companies have strong human nature, and shareholders invest together based on mutual trust. For this reason, the company law stipulates that when shareholders transfer their shares to people other than shareholders of the company, other shareholders have the priority to purchase the transferred shares under the same conditions. This is the main legal basis for shareholders to safeguard their human interests. However, there are no specific provisions in the company law on the exercise notice, exercise mode, exercise period and damage relief of shareholders’ preemptive right.

  To this end, the first explanation is to refine the procedural rules for exercising shareholders’ preemptive right. For example, it is stipulated that the transferring shareholder shall notify other shareholders of the same conditions for the transfer of equity in writing or in other reasonable ways that can confirm receipt; The time limit for exercising the shareholders’ preemptive right shall be determined in the order of the time limit stipulated in the Articles of Association, the notice period for transferring shareholders and the minimum time limit of 30 days. The main factors that should be considered in judging "equal conditions" include the quantity, price, payment method and term of the transferred equity, and so on.

  In the second aspect, the exercise boundary and damage relief system of shareholders’ preemptive right are defined. The legislative purpose of the system of shareholders’ preemptive right is to safeguard the human interests of the company’s shareholders, rather than to protect other shareholders from obtaining the transferred shares. Accordingly, Article 20 of the Interpretation stipulates that if the transferring shareholders of a limited liability company do not agree to the transfer after other shareholders claim the preemptive right, the people’s court will not support the claim of the preemptive right of other shareholders, that is, other shareholders do not have the right to enter into compulsory contracts. At the same time, in order to prevent the transferring shareholders from making malicious use of this rule and damaging the shareholders’ preemptive right, Article 21 of the Interpretation clearly stipulates that if the transferring shareholders fail to seek the opinions of other shareholders on the transfer of equity, or damage the preemptive right of other shareholders by means of fraud or malicious collusion, the other shareholders have the right to demand the preemptive right of the equity under the same conditions as the actual transfer. However, in order to maintain the trading order and the stable operation of the company, the Interpretation appropriately limits the time limit for shareholders to exercise relevant rights after their preemptive rights are violated.

  Thirdly, the practical dispute about the effectiveness of the equity transfer contract that damages the shareholders’ preemptive right has been solved. In our opinion, there is no special regulation on the validity of this kind of contract in the company law. We should not invalidate or cancel the contract just because it damages the shareholders’ preemptive right, but should strictly follow the provisions of the contract law. It is precisely because this kind of contract is valid in principle, so if the people’s court supports other shareholders to exercise the preemptive right, the transferee other than the shareholder may request the transferring shareholder to bear the corresponding contractual responsibilities according to law.

  Fifth, improve the shareholder representative litigation mechanism.First, it is clear that Article 151 of the Company Law involves two different types of litigation. In judicial practice, there are different understandings about the types of litigation stipulated in the first paragraph of Article 151 of the Company Law and the litigation status of the company. We believe that the company’s board of directors or executive directors, board of supervisors or supervisors are the company’s organs, and the lawsuits filed on behalf of the company when they perform their statutory duties should be direct lawsuits of the company, and the company should be listed as the plaintiff. Article 23 of the Interpretation makes this clear.

  The second is to improve the litigation mechanism of shareholders’ representatives. The second and third paragraphs of Article 151 of the Company Law stipulate shareholder representative litigation, but there are no specific operating rules for the status of the parties, the ownership of the winning interests and the burden of litigation costs in shareholder representative litigation. Articles 24, 25 and 26 of the Interpretation respectively stipulate these three aspects.

Shenyang (Beijing) Cultural Tourism Industry Key Project Investment Promotion Conference has achieved fruitful results.

  Cctv news On February 17th, the investment promotion meeting of Shenyang (Beijing) cultural tourism industry key project was held in Beijing. The event was hosted by the Shenyang Municipal People’s Government, undertaken by the Propaganda Department of the CPC Shenyang Municipal Committee, the Shenyang Municipal Bureau of Culture, Tourism, Radio and Television, and the People’s Government of Hunnan District of Shenyang, and attended by Yu Zhenming, member of the Standing Committee of Shenyang Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda. More than 200 people attended the promotion meeting, including relevant leaders of Shenyang Municipal Government Office in Beijing, relevant leaders of Party committees and governments of all districts and counties, relevant leaders of Beijing Municipal Bureau of Culture and Tourism, and representatives of 120 key domestic enterprises.

  This activity focused on Shenyang’s resource advantages such as "historical culture, red culture, industrial culture, national culture" and "Sanshan, Sanshui and Six Districts", and focused on 21 investment projects such as new formats, new consumption and new energy levels. A total of 10 projects were signed, with a total contracted amount of 12.29 billion yuan. The contracted projects include Shenyang Ancient City Cultural Tourism Comprehensive Protection and Utilization Project, Lilac Lake Aerospace Metacosmic Experience Base, Guandong Film and Television City Film and Television Culture Industrial Park Project, etc., covering historical culture, cultural and business integration, digital culture, rural tourism, film and television entertainment and other formats, which has accumulated a strong impetus for the high-quality development of the cultural tourism industry in our city.

  Yu Zhenming, member of the Standing Committee of Shenyang Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda, made a speech at the promotion meeting and pointed out that at present, Shenyang is anchored to accelerate the construction of a national central city, focusing on the construction of a regional cultural and creative center, achieving the goal of "doubling" the tourism industry in three years, and the economic and social development is showing an upward trend. He expressed the hope that this investment promotion activity will be taken as an opportunity to open a new chapter in the cooperation between Beijing and Shenyang in 2023, promote the comprehensive revitalization of Shenyang and achieve new breakthroughs.

  The Party Secretary of Shenyang Culture and Tourism Radio and Television Bureau recommended the cultural tourism resources in Shenyang, and the relevant district and county party committees and government leaders recommended the cultural tourism projects respectively.

  Before the meeting, Yu Zhenming, member of the Standing Committee of Shenyang Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda, inspected the related cultural tourism enterprises, met with some business leaders and introduced the economic and social development of Shenyang.

  This investment promotion activity is not only an innovative move by Shenyang to promote the revitalization and development of the city’s cultural tourism industry with project construction, but also a breakthrough move by Shenyang Cultural Tourism to actively "go global" to carry out project investment promotion. It is of great significance to show the new atmosphere, new responsibilities and new actions of Shenyang Cultural Tourism in the new era. It will further deepen exchanges and cooperation with local cultural tourism enterprises and investors, build a brand-new platform for docking and cooperation between high-quality cultural tourism resources and various capitals, and transform the advantages of Shenyang Cultural Tourism resources into industrial advantages and development advantages, attracting more enterprises to invest.

Finally, this may be the most fierce new machine this year, the vivo X200 series is about to debut.

This year’s blue factory, mobile phone sales are true, which is a bit fierce.

Judging from the data of the second quarter of 2024 released by IDC a while ago.

Vivo’s market share has reached 18.5%, and Huazi, who is full of blood, has not yet surpassed it.

This is also largely due to,

Vivo has at least one machine with full sales in all price segments.

For example, 1000 yuan -2000 yuan Y series,

200

0 yuan -30

00 yuan ikooneo

Series 9 and S19.

Further up, there are iQOO 12 series and vivo X100 series.

Feedback to the sales data of the last eight weeks,

The blue factory won the first prize in seven weeks.

It can only be said that Alan really knows how to play in the market.

and

Consumer demand

Yes.

And such achievements are likely to continue after the release of the new machine next month.

Anyone who often brushes the news of the machine circle knows it.

Vivo will release a brand-new vivo X200 series in mid-October, earlier than Xiaomi 15 series.

Combined with the news to predict.

About October 14th, 15th and 16th.

The press conference will be held in three days.

In addition, X200 series has passed a series of certifications recently, and the release date of MediaTek officially announced Tianji 9400.

It can be said that everything is ready, except for the release.

Brother Ji will talk to you about the detailed configuration of three machines in vivo X200 series.

exterior

As mentioned earlier.

Different from X100 series, the first vivoX200 series will make three machines.

What about their respective positioning, probably-

Vivo X200: Core-changing iteration of regular standard version.

Vivo X200+: the flagship of small screen and straight screen, with Xiaomi 15 as the benchmark.

Vivo X200 Pro: Flagship of Big Screen Image

Among them, standard version X200

The appearance of the model machine was inadvertently posted online by netizens.

It can be seen that the positive form has finally changed completely.

From the retro upper and lower big black edges+hyperboloid, it is replaced by the mainstream equal depth four micro-surfaces.

Three years, do you know how I spent these three years!

Of course, this is just a model, and the actual texture is definitely not as good as the real machine.

For the specific morphological expression, we can refer to vivo Y300 Pro.

If there are no special circumstances, vivoX200 and X200Pro will both be equal-depth four-micro-curved screens.

However, what attracts more attention is naturally the newly added X200+.

PS: The official hasn’t announced its specific name yet, so let’s call it that for the time being.

Regardless of the overall positioning or specific configuration, this machine can be said to be directed at Xiaomi 15.

The size is about 6.3 inches and the resolution is 1.5K.

The middle frame is designed at a right angle, and the back is still a familiar big ring design.

performance

The chips carried by vivo X200 series have no suspense.

Since X80 series, Blue Factory has established in-depth cooperation with Fage, and has become good friends who advance side by side.

Today, three models of X200 series are probably all equipped with Tianji 9400.

As for whether this chip is far ahead or a small toothpaste.

Judging from various sources, I guess it is the former.

Specifically:

The single-core performance of Tianji 9400 is improved by 30%, which is equal to A17Pro, and the energy efficiency is also improved by 35%.

Full-core design, brand-new Arm v9 Black Hawk architecture, fierce CPU and cache. …

As long as the power consumption does not roll over, a proper new generation of performance ares will be fine.

image

The vivoX series has always focused on high performance and imaging capabilities.

However, it is different from other schools.

Vivo has made a self-developed image chip and blueprint sensor.

Moreover, the official also revealed that the vivo X200 series will add a new 1 billion parameter large model algorithm.

When the time comes, telephoto’s telescopic ability is estimated to be greatly improved again.

As for the image hardware.

Vivo X200+ is still the super-large bottom main camera, with IMX882 large aperture periscope telephoto lens, which supports telephoto macro.

As a periscope telephoto lens, IMX882 (actually renamed LYT-600) has the biggest advantage of being light and fast in focusing.

Therefore, this small screen machine can achieve a thickness of less than 9 mm.

However, because of the 2x2OCL array, its native resolution is doomed to beat OV64B.

However, this small disadvantage can be compensated by the super-score algorithm.

As for the vivo X200 as a medium cup,

Standard edition.

The dark periscope and telephoto macro are still retained, and the specific sensor hardware is not much different from the vivo X100 level.

And the large Pro version, the program effect is quite sufficient.

Although the main shot is no longer a 1-inch oversized bottom.

But it is also deeply customized, Sony VCS 1/1.28 inch large aperture main camera.

Telephoto is a heavyweight.

It directly took the 200 million pixel telephoto of vivo X100 Ultra and used it. …

And even more coquettish.

Its ex-factory imaging effect is likely to be better than the ex-factory version of vivo X100 Ultra.

After all, it has been adjusted for half a year in advance, and the algorithm must be mature.

Other small details

In addition to comparing the core chip, appearance and image.

At present, it is basically certain that the vivo X200 series will be equipped with a large-capacity battery of more than 5500mAh.

We have all seen the blue ocean batteries in the blue factory.

On the Y300Pro, it’s all piled up to 6500mAh.

It doesn’t make sense to give your eldest brother some points.

However, the vivo X200+ attacked in the form of a small screen is not completely superior to Xiaomi 15.

For example, its fingerprint is still a short-focus optical fingerprint at the lower position.

The battery life, image and overall performance are estimated to be better than Xiaomi 15.

After the overall configuration, vivo X200+ should be the flagship of the most bucket of small straight screen.

However, brother Ji has to say but again.

With such fierce stacking and internal stacking ability.

Everyone can guess that its pricing will not be much cheaper.

First of all, the small screen, the screen and the whole machine mold have to be customized again, and the cost is quite high.

Tianji 9400 has rumors that it will raise prices, and the memory will also increase prices.

So you know.

This vivo X200+ is definitely not a cost-effective killer that can be taken home for 3999 yuan.

But the good thing about vivo X200 series is that it gives us many choices.

For curved screen+large screen, just select the cup.

If you want a small straight screen, a good photo and a bucket, you can choose vivo X200+.

For the top camera ability, the brainless X200Pro can’t go wrong, and the resolution of 200 million pixel telephoto is here.

All that remains is pricing.

The pricing of this wave of flagship new machines in Blue Factory will also affect the pricing of subsequent new machines to some extent.

Brother Ji has moved the stool, waiting to eat melons and watch the manufacturers fight. Finally, this may be the most fierce new machine this year!

Central enterprises have increased their investment and accelerated the construction of 1400 major projects.

  In 2022, the transcripts of the economic operation of central enterprises were released on the 17th. In the new year, how will the central enterprises develop in by going up one flight of stairs and help stabilize the macro-economic market?

  The reporter of the Economic Information Daily learned from the press conference held by the State Council Office on the same day that in 2023, central enterprises will strengthen measures to stabilize growth and investment, accelerate the construction progress of 1,400 major investment projects determined by the "14 th Five-Year Plan" of central enterprises, and focus on infrastructure construction and strengthening the chain of industrial chain to increase investment. At the same time, we will further promote the optimization and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy and actively promote the integration of resources in the fields of inspection and testing, medical health, equipment manufacturing, mineral resources, coal and electricity.

  Last year, the scale benefits of central enterprises grew steadily.

  Steady growth rate, excellent quality, great contribution and strong guarantee — — Peng Huagang, secretary-general and spokesman of the State Council State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, described the operating characteristics of central enterprises in 2022 at the press conference.

  The data shows that in 2022, the central enterprises realized a cumulative operating income of 39.4 trillion yuan, up 8.3% year-on-year, and realized a total profit of 2.55 trillion yuan and a net profit of 1.9 trillion yuan, up 5.5% and 5% respectively. The total profits of seven central enterprises exceeded 100 billion yuan, and the total profits of four central enterprises exceeded 50 billion yuan.

  In addition to the steady growth of overall benefits, operating efficiency has also improved steadily. In 2022, the per capita labor productivity of central enterprises was 763,000 yuan, an increase of 8.7% year-on-year; R&D investment increased by 9.8% year-on-year, and the intensity of R&D investment increased year-on-year; At the end of December 2022, the asset-liability ratio of central enterprises was 64.8%.

  According to the deployment, in 2023, central enterprises should give more prominence to the primary task of high-quality development, solidly promote quality improvement, efficiency improvement and steady growth, ensure that the growth rate of total profits is higher than the national GDP growth rate, and strive to achieve better performance.

  While realizing their steady development, central enterprises will also promote and support the coordinated development of small and medium-sized enterprises. Statistics show that in 2022, central enterprises reduced or exempted rents by 17.44 billion yuan, benefiting 214,000 tenants, and communication enterprises reduced the broadband and private line fees of SMEs by more than 10%, and accumulated more than 20 billion yuan in benefits to the society through measures such as rent reduction and fee reduction.

  According to reports, in 2023, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) will rely on the modern industrial chain chain long action plan to implement a number of projects to promote the development of small and medium-sized enterprises in the industrial chain and create a mutually beneficial and win-win ecology in the industrial chain, and carry out the joint chain action of central enterprises’ industrial chain financing and development. Through the reform of mixed ownership, we will promote the mutual integration and common development of state-owned enterprises and private enterprises.

  Expanding investment and speeding up the construction of major projects

  Expanding investment is one of the important starting points for steady growth. The Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that in 2023, efforts should be made to expand domestic demand, and government investment and policy incentives should be used to effectively promote the investment of the whole society, accelerate the implementation of major projects in the 14 th Five-Year Plan and strengthen inter-regional infrastructure connectivity.

  The data shows that from January to November, 2022, central enterprises increased investment in energy, electricity and basic security industries, and completed a total investment of 3.6 trillion yuan in fixed assets (including real estate investment), a year-on-year increase of 5.6%. In 2022, the investment in strategic emerging industries of central enterprises remained at a high level, accounting for more than 20% of the total investment scale, and the proportion was increasing year by year. New energy vehicles, communication electronics manufacturing and other fields maintained double-digit growth.

  In the next step, the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) will effectively strengthen measures to stabilize growth and investment, strengthen planning traction and dynamic monitoring, promote enterprises to give priority to the implementation of 102 major projects involving the 14th Five-Year Plan, and accelerate the construction progress of 1,400 major investment projects identified in the 14th Five-Year Plan of central enterprises, including the second phase of China Offshore Oil No.1 Deep Sea Project, the Fangchenggang Nuclear Power Project invested by the State, and the participation of many grid power enterprises in scenic base projects, so as to form more physical workload.

  At the same time, central enterprises will also focus on infrastructure construction, increase investment in cloud computing, broadband basic network, 5G/6G, national integrated big data center system, industrial Internet, satellite Internet and other fields, and accelerate the "east counting and west computing" project to promote the upgrading of information infrastructure. Actively promote the construction of key water conservancy projects, comprehensive three-dimensional transportation networks, important energy bases and other projects, and encourage participation in logistics networks and rural agricultural infrastructure construction.

  Strengthening the chain of the industrial chain is also the focus of steady growth and steady investment. "We should focus on high-end equipment, next-generation information technology, new materials and other fields, vigorously develop forward-looking strategic emerging industries, form a number of key projects to strengthen the chain of industrial chains, enhance the stamina of investment growth, and accelerate the formation of new economic growth points." Peng Huagang said.

  Specialized integration in five major fields has been accelerated.

  To achieve high-quality development, it is necessary to further promote the layout optimization and structural adjustment of the state-owned economy, and strategic reorganization and professional integration are important measures.

  "In recent years, especially last year, the reorganization and integration of central enterprises has been continuous, with frequent achievements, great strength, new models and good results, which can be said to be unprecedented." Peng Huagang said.

  This can be seen from the centralized signing of 25 groups of specialized integration projects of 37 central enterprises in two batches in 2022. For example, China National Grain Storage Group and COFCO have carried out equity cooperation, and through the establishment of two specialized joint ventures, the grain storage business and oil processing business of the two enterprises have been managed and operated separately, and the macro-control ability of grain reserve services has been further improved.

  Peng Huagang believes that promoting professional integration is conducive to effectively solving the problems of homogenization competition and redundant construction among central enterprises, and creating an advantageous enterprise with more focused main business, clearer business structure and more prominent core competence. "In the coming period, we will take ‘ Advance, retreat, consolidation and integration ’ In order to focus on it, we will strengthen the coordinated promotion of key demonstration projects and continuously increase the intensity of professional integration. "

  Specifically, "entering" means aiming at high level and orientation, supporting and promoting the cooperation of state-owned capital, and promoting solid chain, complementary chain, strong chain and plastic chain. "Retreat" means to continuously promote the withdrawal of inefficient and ineffective assets and non-main and non-dominant businesses, do a good job in the integration of industries with overcapacity, and promote industrial adjustment and upgrading. "Consolidation" means actively promoting the integration of resources in the fields of inspection and testing, medical health, equipment manufacturing, mineral resources, coal and electricity, and avoiding repeated investment and homogenization competition. "Combination" means supporting central enterprises to strengthen the deep integration of internal resources in accordance with the market-oriented and rule-of-law methods and form a strong joint force.

Mao Qianming: Inventing specialized households and opening the door to oilfield innovation

one

CCTV News:Thin body, wearing a pair of short-sighted glasses, hurried through the gravel road between wells and stations in the northwest oilfield on the northern edge of Taklimakan desert … … For more than 20 years, Mao Qianming’s image has been deeply branded into the minds of the old workers in No.1 Oil Production Plant. He presided over and participated in more than 30 inventions, 7 of which were patented by the state, with a cumulative cost reduction and efficiency increase of more than 50 million yuan, making outstanding contributions to technological innovation of enterprises.

Mao Qianming, born in 1973, is the second generation of oil. After graduating from high school, Mao Qianming inherited his father’s footsteps and entered Jiangsu Petroleum Technical School. In 1994, after graduating from Mao Qianming Technical School, he was assigned to the cementing team of the underground operation brigade of Northwest Petroleum Bureau.

In 1998, due to an accidental opportunity, Mao Qianming solved the problem that the rubber bladder was vulnerable when the cement tank was cemented. This small transformation enabled Mao Qianming to win the "Five Small Inventions" award of the underground operation brigade that year, and also made Mao Qianming, who tried to invent for the first time, feel happy. Since then, the seeds of the invention have begun to take root in his heart.

In May, 2001, Mao Qianming worked as a patrol worker in the patrol maintenance team of No.1 Oil Production Plant. At that time, one of the important tasks of the inspector was to grease the Christmas tree. A group of three people, one filled with grease and two injected with grease, were extremely tired because of the high pressure, and injected at most two wells in the morning.

After work, Mao Qianming lay in bed and began to wonder how to make an automatic grease injection device. Until one day, when he saw the foot-pedal oil gun, he was inspired and decided to transform the grease gun according to the principle of the foot-pedal oil gun.

At first, Mao Qianming thought that the transformation work was very simple, but the result was one after another failure. Some colleagues advised him not to toss about, but Mao Qianming didn’t want to give up. He found out that there were enterprises specializing in high-pressure materials and equipment in Korla, and he provided sketches for manufacturers to process. After dozens of experiments, after more than a year of improvement, Mao Qianming finally succeeded. The newly developed high-pressure pneumatic grease injection pump can automatically press, with simple operation, safety and reliability. It can be operated by one person, and the efficiency is improved several times.

With this invention, Mao Qianming won the national patent certificate for the first time.

In 2005, Mao Qianming found that sealing grease injection became the biggest headache for everyone when maintaining wellhead valves every month. Mao Qianming, who is good at thinking, started thinking about the grease injection gun. He drew sketches again and again, and finally the prototype of a pneumatic grease injection pump driven by high pressure came out.

Later, Mao Qianming found a processing plant, from perfecting drawings to mold processing, from installation and debugging to improvement and correction. Mao Qianming ran the processing plant and the oil well site. In order to achieve the expected effect, hundreds of experiments were carried out in the field. After a year and a half of running and hard work, a brand-new grease injection equipment was put in front of everyone. This high-pressure pneumatic grease injection pump has the characteristics of automatic pressing, safety, reliability and simple operation. It only needs one person to operate, and the efficiency is 6 times higher than before.

One of Mao Qianming’s most memorable inventions was due to a "bleeding accident". On that day, when a colleague of Mao Qianming was standing on the Christmas tree, his finger was accidentally caught on the hanger of the pumping unit, and he was bleeding profusely. Mao Qianming and his workmates took turns to hold the wounded and wait for rescue. They waited for a full hour before the rescuers arrived to rescue the workman and take him to the hospital.

Afterwards, Mao Qianming didn’t sleep well for several nights in a row. He thought hard about how to prevent this kind of accident. After repeated research with colleagues, the rope hanger fork and sensor loading and unloading tool were born! This tool can replace the manual installation of test instruments, avoiding the staff from being injured again.

Over the past 20 years, with more than 20 technological innovations, Mao Qianming has successively won the titles of "National May 1st Labor Medal", "National Post Expert" and "National Most Beautiful Young Worker", and has become a leader in the field of skill operation in Northwest Oilfield.

"The distance between us and innovation is like a glass door. As long as we bravely pick up the hammer, we will open the door to innovation." Mao Qianming said. (Source: Economic Daily tianshan net)

In name only, we should withdraw! 96 academician workstations in name only were delisted!

  CCTV News:Recently, the reporter learned from the Hubei Association for Science and Technology that in 2019, a total of 96 academician expert workstations in Hubei Province were cancelled or delisted due to reasons such as poor reputation or poor operation quality. The introduction of talents does not mean the introduction of names. The nominal workstations will be delisted, and those that fail to meet the standards will be revoked. Experts said that it is necessary to let the academician expert workstation return to the original intention of setting up the station, and the standardized system construction of the new station is particularly important.

  The academician expert workstation of Hubei Liushugou Mining Co., Ltd. is one of the academician expert workstations cancelled by Hubei Association for Science and Technology in 2019. A few days ago, the reporter accompanied the staff of Hubei Association for Science and Technology to this expert workstation that has just been cancelled.

  Reporter:When did this expert workstation not start to work normally?

  Yang Zeqing, former general manager of Hubei Liushugou Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.:The second half of 2017.

  Reporter:When was the last time the expert came here?

  Yang Zeqing, former general manager of Hubei Liushugou Chemical Technology Co., Ltd.:In 2016, I haven’t been here since. There is no work behind (workstation) (enterprise) to dismantle the device.

  It is understood that the expert workstation of this enterprise was established in 2013. In the second half of 2017, due to the development of the enterprise itself, the workstation did not work normally until it was cancelled at the end of 2019.

  Academician Workstation aims to play the leading role of academicians in technology and promote the integration of Industry-University-Research. Hubei province is rich in scientific and educational resources, and some academicians and experts have become the targets of enterprises and local governments.

  Liu Jingnan, Academician of China Academy of Engineering and Director of National Satellite Positioning System Engineering Technology Research Center:I heard that there are also some policies: some academicians’ workstations have preferential conditions for government projects, that is to say, they can be used as conditions for bidding, so (individual enterprises) have filled in my name (privately) on the application materials without my consent, and even my certificates have been copied. As soon as I heard that there was such a thing, I immediately wrote to the local science and technology department and said that this must not be done without my consent. If it is done, I will pursue your responsibility. Later, as soon as they knew the situation, they withdrew.

  Zhang Lina, Ph.D. Supervisor, School of Chemistry and Molecular Science, Wuhan University, Academician of China Academy of Sciences:Soon after I became an academician, many enterprises, research institutes and even universities came to me to build an academician workstation. After screening, I made a few, but I found it impossible to make a few. Some can’t do it completely according to my major. I was asked to have an academician workstation, in order to get this name.

  It is understood that in 2016, there were 402 academician expert workstations in Hubei Province, which had increased to 504 in August 2017. In January 2019, China Association for Science and Technology announced the certification results of all academician expert workstations in China in 2018. According to this certification result, Hubei Association for Science and Technology conducted a comprehensive clean-up of academician expert workstations that did not participate in the certification of China Association for Science and Technology and failed the certification.

  Zhao Gang, Minister of Planning and Finance of Hubei Association for Science and Technology:(Now) there are clear regulations on the number of workstations set up by academicians. On-the-job academicians can only be employed in one workstation, retired academicians can only be employed in three workstations, and academicians can work full-time in each workstation for no less than three months every year. In the past, the requirements for relevant technical personnel supporting enterprises were not so strict, only that enterprises needed corresponding technical strength to cooperate, but this time it was clearly stated that there must be more than ten technical teams to cooperate before the academician expert workstation can be established. It should be said that the threshold has also been improved accordingly.

  Standardizing the daily management system of academician expert workstations is to let more workstations really play a leading role in scientific research. Experts suggest that it is necessary to establish a detailed responsibility system, clarify the responsibilities of experts, enterprises and governments in the operation of workstations, and truly implement the system norms to ensure the healthy development of academician expert workstations.

Experts in the popular "Love Course" in colleges and universities: Teaching love is not simple.

  China Women’s Daily China Female Network reporter Fu Dongyan

  It’s the beginning of the school season again. How will the freshmen of the millennial generation feel when they see the "Love Class" listed on the schedule? Is it longing or avoiding? Is it dismissive or full of expectations?

  It is understood that at present, many colleges and universities have opened open classes or elective courses related to love. Some courses are crowded, while others have quietly disappeared. Relevant experts said that it is necessary to offer love courses for college students, but it is not so simple to teach students to "fall in love".

  Popular love course in colleges and universities

  The elective course "Psychology of Love" offered by the School of Public Administration of China University of Mining and Technology has been popular since it was offered. According to reports, on the online open course platform of the school, the number of hits of this elective course exceeded 1.2 million times, and the number of online elective courses exceeded 10,000.

  As early as 2013, East China Normal University put "Love" into the classroom and opened an elective course called "Marriage and Love". The course was set for 84 students, and the actual registration was close to 500.

  In September 2015, Zhengzhou Normal University opened an elective course of "Love Psychology", which was full once it was opened;

  In March 2016, the love course named "Theory and Practice of Love Studies" of Tianjin University was officially opened, and the starting unit was the Youth League Committee, which accounted for two credits;

  Nanjing University’s "Campus Love Open Class" consists of five lectures, including a love questionnaire survey and famous people commenting on love stories. In the love elective course of Southwest University of Political Science and Law, the teacher will teach some tricks of confession and chatting up, and writing love letters becomes one of the homework after class; Fudan University gave a wonderful lecture on "About Love" when teaching "Ideological and Moral Cultivation and Basic Law". After the video was released on the Internet, its popularity quickly exploded … …

  In recent years, there are not a few colleges and universities offering love courses, which involve psychology, love skills, love economics, marriage and family.

  "In fact, the content about love psychology is a part of the compulsory course of college students’ health education, but the general class hours are less." Xia Cuicui, an associate professor at the Student Psychological Counseling and Service Center of Beijing Normal University, said.

  Beijing Normal University, which is good at psychology, has a long history of love course. As early as 2007, Xia Cuicui opened a course "Intimacy and Self-growth", in which love content is an important part. Later, due to work arrangements, this course ended, but Xia Cuicui will hold some group activities or lectures in this field from time to time.

  Xia Cuicui said that love classes are generally offered in colleges and universities, which shows that colleges and universities are paying more and more attention to the psychological growth of college students, which is the embodiment that the state attaches importance to people’s mental health and people’s pursuit of a better life.

  A necessary and beneficial course.

  However, the reporter noticed that the related reports about setting up love classes in colleges and universities in Weibo attracted many netizens’ messages, with mixed opinions.

  The supporters are in the mainstream:

  @ Lu Kemin: It is just necessary for college students to establish a correct concept of love.

  @ Dashan Community: There is a kind of people whose love concept is really incorrect. Schools should not only teach textbook knowledge, but also have correct guidance on emotional concepts, which can effectively reduce the crime rate and suicide cases.

  @ Almost Far Away: It is very necessary to guide students to form a correct concept of love and marriage. Hiding it will only cause a lot of pain in the future.

  @ 丫丫丫丫: Our country’s knowledge about love is generally learned from peers, and many of the knowledge of peers is inaccurate. Therefore, this course should have been opened long ago, but we must pay attention to the methods and not become chicken ribs.

  There are also a few who oppose it:

  @ Psychologist Mr Tang: The concept of love begins with values. It is better to read more books and learn more about the world.

  @ 京京京京: Textbook-style love is definitely not practical. If everyone falls in love according to the textbook, then there is no need to fall in love. If you think the conditions are right, just get married.

  @ @CHENJIANXING: Love varies from person to person and cannot be generalized.

  @ @Twink: They are rich in theoretical knowledge, but they are likely to die in the cradle of love.

  There are also some skeptics:

  @ @MIN-Wolves: Will this work?

  … …

  "It is necessary and beneficial to offer courses related to love and marriage." Ke Qianting, an associate professor in the Chinese Department of Sun Yat-sen University and an expert in gender culture research, affirmed. She further explained that in the process of love and communication, there are often many conflicts, and college students are generally inexperienced in dealing with such conflicts, which can be resolved by understanding knowledge. For example, some people have the desire to control others and think that they love others, so they must control, harass and track them; For example, the more common breakup violence, etc., is theoretical, knowledgeable and methodological in these aspects.

  "Now, the whole sociology pays great attention to people’s emotional research. Therefore, I think this course is very necessary, and I can tell students with theoretical knowledge how to understand the signals sent by the other party in communication. How to resolve misunderstandings and contradictions? How to respect others? Wait. " Ke Qianting said.

  At the same time, she also stressed that teaching love knowledge is not to make you a master of love, but to let you know more about love, emotion and communication, and to be able to deal with specific problems in the future.

  In this regard, Xia Cuicui’s point of view is that love-related courses may not be needed by everyone, but they can meet the needs of some people. "There are more girls in our normal university, so from the situation of consulting me at ordinary times, there are still quite a few students who need this part." For example, she said, for example, some students who are lovelorn can’t go out, some don’t know how to solve the love conflict, and some fail in love because of personal personality problems. "Such students need to solve their own problems through some learning."

  Xia Cuicui said that the love course actually uses psychological methods to deepen self-understanding, explore self-growth experience and sort out the correct concept of love and marriage, so as to help college students better promote their love relationship and prepare for their future marriage and family life. "Correct education and guidance on love and marriage can cultivate a person’s ability to build a happy family and let more people live with quality."

  In the interview, experts have affirmed the benefits of love courses for future marriage.

  "During my college years, learning some theoretical knowledge will definitely help my family life in the future." Ke Qianting said that college students have the ability to analyze and reflect. Comparing theoretical knowledge with parents’ marriage in reality and romantic love seen on TV will guide their future love and marriage.

  Put forward a big challenge to the teaching teacher

  It is reported that the "Psychology of Love" in China University of Mining and Technology was taught by Professor Duan Xinxing, dean of the School of Public Administration and doctoral supervisor. She led a team of more than 10 professional teachers to jointly develop the course content. In order to get into the inner world of college students, Duan Xinxing spent a lot of time catching up with "young people’s things". Whenever she had time, she would chase plays at home, and she would never fall behind the popular online celebrity plays, online celebrity movies and variety shows.

  "It is necessary to really talk about love." Xia Cuicui affirmed Professor Duan Xinxing’s dedication to the course: "Because there is no prescribed teaching material and syllabus for the love course, it is a test of the ability and dedication of the professor. How to better combine theory with practice? This poses a great challenge to the teacher. "

  How should we teach the course of love? Xia Cuicui, who has many years’ teaching and consulting experience, believes that psychology courses are different from traditional courses. Teachers should not directly talk about what you should do, but should help them guide and summarize through the interaction between teachers and students, and convey some correct concepts and ideas. "And students’ gains vary from person to person and from class to class, but students will definitely gain something from courses that are really close to students’ needs."

  Ke Qianting also said that at present, the research in this field in China is still superficial, and it takes time and energy to explore continuously.

  Therefore, she suggested that teachers who teach this course should, first, take the needs of students as the leading factor, and teachers should understand what the current generation of young students think and need, and like Professor Duan Xinxing, meet the unique needs of students on the basis of investigation; Second, this is a very practical course, so we should not simply instill it, but let students participate in discussion and communication more. Third, this course should not only talk about some knowledge and methods of communication, but also convey a correct concept, the basis of which is to respect life. "This is the basic values and framework of this course. Only by truly understanding respect can we know how to love each other, which is the key to love and marriage. "

Policy Interpretation of "Implementation Opinions on Promoting High-quality Development of Headquarters Economy in Shenzhen"

  1. What is the definition of the headquarters enterprise in our city?

  The "Implementation Opinions of Shenzhen Municipality on Promoting the High-quality Development of Headquarters Economy" (Shenfa Gaigui [2023] No.12, hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Opinions") refers to a general institution that conforms to the strategic positioning of Shenzhen’s industrial development, contributes greatly to economic development, has strong strategic decision-making ability, and has a wide range of resource mobilization. It is necessary to meet the following basic conditions at the same time for holding enterprises or branches in a certain area to exercise headquarters functions:

  1. Industrial and commercial registration, tax registration and statistical relations are all in this city (including Shenzhen-Shantou Special Cooperation Zone);

  2. Not included in the list of serious untrustworthy subjects;

  3. Independent legal person enterprises or qualified partnerships, bank branches and franchisees, and branches of telecom operators.

  2. In what ways can it be recognized as a headquarters enterprise in our city?

  Enterprises can choose one of the following four ways to identify: according to the list, according to the market value or valuation, according to the economic contribution of the industry, and by signing an agreement on a case-by-case basis. Among them, the enterprises that apply for recognition by signing an agreement in a case-by-case manner shall be accepted by the municipal industry department in conjunction with the district where the enterprises are located (New District and Shenzhen-Shantou Special Cooperation Zone) and a cooperation agreement shall be drawn up, which shall be reported to the municipal government for approval after review by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission. Other enterprises applying for accreditation shall be accepted by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission or the competent department of industry and the district where the enterprise is located (new district, Shenzhen-Shantou Special Cooperation Zone), and the Municipal Development and Reform Commission shall organize relevant departments to be approved.

  Three, according to the list identified as our headquarters enterprises need to meet what conditions?

  The "Implementation Opinions" involves 12 categories of lists. The type of each list, the publishing agency of the list and the local financial requirements of the previous year are shown in the following table. If the applicant is selected into one of the lists (subject to the latest published list) and meets the relevant conditions, it can apply for recognition as a headquarters enterprise in our city.  

  Four, according to the market value or valuation of our headquarters enterprises need to meet what conditions?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that those who meet one of the following conditions may apply for recognition as headquarters enterprises in our city:

  1. The declared enterprises are listed at home and abroad, with an average market value of not less than 20 billion yuan in the previous year, forming local financial resources of not less than 40 million yuan. The average market value of the previous year is the arithmetic average of the market value of each trading day in the previous natural year (from January 1 to December 31 of Gregorian calendar, the same below), and those listed for less than one year are calculated according to the actual number of trading days;

  2. The applicant was selected into the latest Hurun Global Unicorn List or the Great Wall Strategic Consulting China Unicorn Enterprise List, and the local financial resources formed in the previous year were not less than 20 million yuan.

  Five, according to the economic contribution of the industry, what conditions do you need to meet for the headquarters enterprises in our city?

  In the Implementation Opinions, it is divided into 6 categories and 17 sub-categories. The operating income requirements of each sub-category in the previous year (the assessment index of municipal branches of banks is the average balance of local foreign currency deposits and loans at the end of the month) and local financial requirements are shown in the following table. Meet the conditions of one of the industry types, you can apply for recognition as a headquarters enterprise in our city.

  6. What conditions should be met for being recognized as a headquarters enterprise in our city by one-on-one discussion?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that enterprises that meet the basic conditions, conform to the city’s industrial development strategy and industrial policies, and have a major industrial supporting role or a leading role in science and technology shall be recognized after signing the headquarters economic development cooperation agreement with the approval of the municipal government. The headquarters economic development cooperation agreement shall be jointly drafted by the municipal industry department in conjunction with the local district (new district, Shenzhen-Shantou Special Cooperation Zone), and submitted to the municipal government for examination and approval after review by the Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

  7. What conditions do headquarters enterprises need to meet to enjoy the settlement reward?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that enterprises newly registered and moved in after the implementation of this policy, which are recognized as headquarters enterprises within five years after the establishment, can apply for 2 million yuan in the year of recognition, and can apply for 3 million yuan in the next year if they meet the review conditions of headquarters enterprises. Headquarters enterprises identified by signing an agreement in the form of one thing and one discussion shall be rewarded according to the agreement.

  Before the implementation of this policy, the headquarters enterprises that have been identified by signing an agreement will continue to be implemented in accordance with the original policy.

  8. What conditions do headquarters enterprises need to meet to enjoy the contribution award?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that headquarters enterprises that have met the accreditation conditions of headquarters enterprises for two consecutive years and have made comprehensive economic contributions in this city for two consecutive years can apply for this award. The headquarters enterprises involved in the strategic emerging industries and future industries in this Municipality will be rewarded according to the 5‰ increase in the comprehensive economic contribution of this Municipality in the previous year; Other enterprises shall be rewarded in accordance with the 2‰ increase in the comprehensive economic contribution of this Municipality in the previous year. The maximum reward amount is 20 million yuan.

  For example, if an enterprise submits an application for headquarters accreditation in 2022 and passes it successfully, and the comprehensive economic contribution of the enterprise in 2022 is greater than that in 2021 and both are positive, then the enterprise can apply for the contribution award of the headquarters enterprise in 2023.

  9. What conditions do headquarters enterprises need to meet to enjoy rental subsidies?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that for headquarters enterprises that do not have their own production and business premises in this city, they will rent their own production and business premises (excluding innovative industrial premises) in this city, and they will be given a maximum subsidy of 1.5 million yuan per year according to 50% of the actual rent of the previous year, with a cumulative period of no more than 5 years.

  Among them, the production and business premises refer to the properties that are used for office, factory building, commerce, warehouse, R&D and comprehensive building as inquired by the Municipal Real Estate Registration Center. Innovative industrial housing refers to the property that conforms to the provisions of the Notice of Shenzhen Municipality on the Management Measures for Innovative Industrial Housing (Revised Edition) (Shenfu Office Regulation [2021] No.1) and is filed on the Shenzhen Industrial Land Housing Supply and Demand Service Platform.

  X. What conditions do headquarters enterprises need to meet to enjoy the housing subsidy?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that headquarters enterprises that do not have their own R&D office space and premises in this city will be subsidized for the first time to purchase their own R&D office space at market prices in this city. The purchase of housing is located in the headquarters economic agglomeration area planned by the municipal government, and the maximum subsidy is 25 million yuan according to 10% of the purchase amount; Located in other areas of the city, a subsidy of up to 5 million yuan will be given according to 10% of the purchase amount. The subsidized purchase behavior must occur after the qualification of the headquarters enterprise is recognized, and the property shall not be sold within 10 years; If it is sold in advance, it will be refunded in full.

  Among them, the R&D office land refers to the land with the nature of new industrial land (M0) or commercial office land (C), and the R&D office space refers to the property whose house use inquired by the Municipal Real Estate Registration Center is R&D and office. The headquarters enterprises applying for housing subsidies need to provide the asset appraisal report and self-use commitment letter of the market value of the purchased R&D office buildings in the year of purchase issued by the third-party asset appraisal agency, and promise to purchase the office buildings for their own use, with relevant supporting materials such as photos for their own use. In the purchase contract, the buyer must be the headquarters enterprise, and the purchase behavior of subordinate subsidiaries and branches is not included in the subsidy scope. The scope of the headquarters economic agglomeration area shall be subject to the Layout Plan of Shenzhen Headquarters Economic Agglomeration Area, and if there are other supplementary provisions of the municipal government, those provisions shall prevail.

  XI. What supporting policies can headquarters enterprises enjoy?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that qualified headquarters enterprises can independently or jointly apply for headquarters land to build their own headquarters buildings, and enjoy preferential land prices according to relevant regulations. The specific policies and measures shall be formulated separately by the municipal planning and natural resources department. Managers of headquarters enterprises and other personnel who have made outstanding contributions in enterprise development and technological innovation can enjoy the talent award in this Municipality according to relevant regulations, and specific policies and measures shall be formulated separately by the municipal human resources security department.

  12. What service guarantee policies can headquarters enterprises enjoy?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that for qualified headquarters enterprises, it is proposed to establish a service mechanism for enterprises, set up a green channel for government services, increase support for entry and exit convenience, strengthen supporting public services, support headquarters enterprises to explore markets, and build headquarters economic clusters at a high level. Six service guarantee measures.

  13. What is the accounting scope of the operating income, local financial resources and comprehensive economic contribution of the headquarters enterprise? Does it include branches and subsidiaries?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that the operating income, local financial resources and comprehensive economic contribution of the headquarters enterprises shall be taken as the statistical accounting caliber by the reporting enterprises (including branches) and the enterprises in this city (including branches) that can be incorporated into the financial statements and actually controlled. Subsidiaries with headquarters enterprises holding more than or equal to 50% of shares can be directly included in the scope of statistical accounting; A subsidiary with less than 50% of the shares held by the headquarters enterprise shall provide the audit report of the headquarters enterprise to prove that the subsidiary can be merged into the financial statements of the headquarters enterprise or included in the statistical accounting scope.

  The list of subsidiaries and branches included in the statistical accounting of headquarters enterprises shall not be changed at will, and subsidiaries and branches shall not be added in principle except for newly established, newly moved in and newly controlled subsidiaries and branches in the previous year; In principle, subsidiaries and branches shall not be deleted except for new cancellation, new emigration and new withdrawal from holding in the previous year. Except that the subordinate company applies independently for the identification of the headquarters enterprise.

  14. What is the local financial resources formed by the headquarters enterprises?

  According to Article 2, Part VI of the Implementation Opinions, the formation of local financial resources refers to the fact that enterprise income tax, value-added tax, urban maintenance and construction tax, stamp duty, local education surcharge, education surcharge, property tax, urban land use tax and cultural undertakings construction fee are included in the local share during the tax storage period of the city, and the tax refund is not deducted.

  Regarding the calculation of local financial resources, under normal circumstances (not involving the settlement of branches), the enterprise income tax is retained at 40%, the value-added tax is retained at 50%, and other taxes and fees stipulated in the Implementation Opinions are retained at 100%. The calculation of local financial resources shall be based on the actual warehousing tax in the natural year.

  Fifteen, how to calculate the comprehensive economic contribution of headquarters enterprises?

  The comprehensive economic contribution is calculated by the sum of four indicators: depreciation of fixed assets, wages and salaries, profits of enterprises and R&D investment. The depreciation of fixed assets, wages and salaries, and corporate profits are obtained from the statistical annual reports of the "Four Up" enterprises and financial enterprises that have been put into storage (see Table 3 for the report numbers and names of various industries), and the R&D investment is obtained from the annual corporate income tax return A107012. When an enterprise applies for contribution award, it must submit the PDF file of the annual statistical report and the annual tax return of enterprise income tax.

  1. The depreciation of fixed assets is the "depreciation of this year" in the statistical annual report;

  2. Wages and salaries refer to the "employees’ salaries payable (the accumulated amount of credit in this period)" in the statistical annual report, in which the financial industry refers to the "total wages of employees";

  3. The enterprise profit is the "operating profit" minus "investment income" in the statistical annual report;

  4. R&D investment is "the total amount of R&D expenses plus deduction this year" divided by "the proportion of plus deduction".  

  Sixteen, how to determine whether it belongs to the headquarters enterprises involved in the strategic emerging industries and future industries in this city?

  With regard to the determination of strategic emerging industries and future industries in this city, among the headquarters enterprises and subsidiaries included in the data range of the headquarters enterprises, those enterprises that were included in the statistics of strategic emerging industries and future industries in our city last year formed local financial resources, accounting for more than or equal to 50% of the overall local financial resources of the headquarters enterprises, belonging to headquarters enterprises involving strategic emerging industries and future industries in this city.

  For example, headquarters enterprise A has four subsidiaries, A1, A2, A3 and A4, which are included in the data range of headquarters enterprises. The local financial data are as follows:  

  Among them, A, A1 and A2 are included in the statistics of strategic emerging industries and future industries in our city in 2022. The local financial resources are 2000+1000+500 = 35 million yuan, and the overall local financial resources of headquarters enterprises are 2000+1000+500+1000+1500 = 60 million yuan. The proportion of local financial resources of enterprises included in the statistics of strategic emerging industries and future industries in our city in 2022 to the overall local financial resources of headquarters enterprises is 3500/6000=58.6%>50%, so headquarters enterprise A is a headquarters enterprise involving strategic emerging industries and future industries in our city.

  17. Do the qualifications of headquarters enterprises need to be reviewed annually?

  The "Implementation Opinions" stipulates that the Municipal Development and Reform Commission is responsible for organizing and implementing the annual review and dynamic adjustment of headquarters enterprises, and reviewing unqualified enterprises for two consecutive years to adjust the list of headquarters enterprises. For the headquarters enterprises identified by signing the cooperation agreement, after the expiration of the agreement, the qualification shall be reviewed according to the corresponding list, market value or valuation, industry economic contribution and other identification standards. If the headquarters enterprise is affected by force majeure and other factors, which leads to the unqualified review for two consecutive years, the Municipal Development and Reform Commission shall, jointly with the competent department of industry, verify and form a review opinion and report it to the municipal government for examination and approval.

  Eighteen, headquarters enterprises how to apply for rewards and subsidies?

  The Municipal Development and Reform Commission will focus on organizing headquarters enterprises to declare awards and subsidies every year, and issue declaration notices and guidelines in official website. Headquarters enterprises can apply for settlement awards, contribution awards, rental subsidies and house purchase subsidies in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Implementation Opinions and reporting guidelines. In principle, the same type of awards and subsidies at the municipal level shall not be enjoyed repeatedly.

Live broadcast and short video help spread China’s cultural innovation.

  The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics is a grand event attracting international attention. The hosting of this world-class event is an important event in the rise of China, and it is also an important platform for China to shape its national image and build its global discourse power. And the Winter Olympics and the traditional festivals in China — — The meeting of the Spring Festival represents the collision between the Olympic spirit and the traditional culture of China, and it is an excellent opportunity to tell the story of China and show the culture of China. Ice and snow competitions and winter festivals have been rooted in the lives of Chinese children in various ways since ancient times. During the Spring Festival, CGTN, together with the Chinese-foreign Cultural Exchange Center of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism and Tencent WeChat, jointly launched a series of live broadcasts and short videos of "Ice and Snow China" to convey China’s ice and snow spirit from an international perspective, vividly show China’s interesting traditional ice and snow sports and folk culture to the world, and add color to the upcoming Winter Olympics.

  Taking ice and snow competition and winter folk customs as the main reference, the program selected three locations with regional characteristics, such as Altay in Xinjiang, Changbai Mountain in Jilin and Shahu Lake in Ningxia, as shooting locations, and added multi-dimensional "ice and snow expression" to the program content based on different angles, different national characteristics and different winter themes. It is worth mentioning that, in form, the series of "Ice and Snow China" adopted the multi-media communication means of Chinese journalists’ hosting, foreign video creators’ experience, live broadcast+short video+topic interaction, and was launched on WeChat video number and several overseas communication platforms. This undoubtedly shows the new opportunities brought by new technologies and new media for external communication under the trend of global social media videoization.

  Transformation form: live broadcast+short video to enhance the effect of external communication.

  Compared with words, the visual symbolization of content production and communication can convey the content and meaning more vividly, eliminating the complicated process of "encoding and decoding" and the problem of information access, thus reducing the cultural discount in the middle of communication and reducing the communication error. The traditional presentation methods of video content in China are mostly documentaries and promotional videos, which are difficult to attract the attention of foreign audiences for a long time. Moreover, such works are mainly disseminated through the official publicity platform, and most of them adopt positive publicity and guidance, which makes it difficult for local people to gain a sense of participation and interaction. The emergence of new media forms such as short video and live broadcast has innovated the form of China’s external communication and promoted the improvement of communication effect.

  During the Spring Festival, "Ice and Snow China" launched three long-term live broadcasts on the WeChat video number, showing different winter folk customs and ice and snow competitions in different cities through the introduction and experience of the host, foreign guests and local guests. As a real-time and interactive mode of communication, webcasting can show the real scenes of various places more comprehensively, vividly and realistically than traditional graphic forms, thus breaking away from geographical restrictions and enhancing the audience’s sense of presence. Through the live shooting of Jilin, Xinjiang, Ningxia and other ice and snow resorts, the visual symbols of China’s ice and snow culture are conveyed to the audience, and the unique image of China is truly, stereoscopically and comprehensively constructed. The experience link and food tasting link set in each program fully mobilized the audience’s vision and hearing, so that the audience could quickly enter the scene where the live broadcast was held, feel the local environment more from the main point of view, and then deeply understand China’s traditional culture and ice and snow sports.

  At present, "mobility" has become one of the survival characteristics of users, from "flowing" in real scenes to temporarily receiving information in video platforms, and then quickly pulling away because of changes in real life scenes. At present, people’s attention is limited, and they are more inclined to "fast food" consumption than to contact complicated and abstruse information. The characteristics of short video "short, flat and fast" provide a new choice for the audience to accept information. After the 120-minute live broadcast, Snow China selected the highlights of each live broadcast, edited it into a short video version with Chinese and English subtitles, and launched it on WeChat video number and overseas platforms. The short video reproduces the core content of the long live broadcast in fragments, which is more in line with the current user’s video consumption habits and is convenient for users to digest video content.

  Whether watching the live broadcast or enjoying the short video, the audience can interact and provide feedback through the real-time comments in the live broadcast or the comment function in the platform, and quickly establish an emotional connection with the video creator, which greatly mobilizes the user’s sense of participation and enthusiasm.

  Enrich the main body: gather the power of folk communication and promote the publicity of the whole people.

  The traditional subjects of external communication are authoritative government agencies and official media, which are too macro, single, distant and lack of pertinence, so it is difficult to break through cultural barriers. Therefore, in the external communication, folk power can not be ignored. The platform of WeChat video number enables ordinary people to participate in the creation of content, starting from more elements and rich angles, and spreading the cognition and experience different from the official Winter Olympics. At the same time, the new media technology has also built a platform for people from all over the world to interact and promote the dialogue between the public at home and abroad in an equal manner.

  On the one hand, there are huge creator resources in the WeChat video platform. Through the integration and coordination of resources, users from different industries, nationalities and backgrounds can participate in the process of external communication. For example, in this live broadcast of Snow China, in addition to CGTN reporters, foreign videographers, local guides and ice sports enthusiasts also participated in the recording. From the perspective of foreigners, foreign guests experience China’s multi-local, multi-type and multi-ethnic winter folk customs and ice and snow sports, and share their true feelings. Foreigners in China decode Chinese culture with the language and thinking mode understood by overseas audiences, which weakens the cultural barrier caused by cultural background differences and values differences, and the information they convey is more likely to be trusted and accepted by foreign people. However, the content described by guides in Ningxia and Xinjiang has a more microscopic perspective, which is vivid and close to the official words, making it difficult for foreign audiences to resist when receiving information.

  On the other hand, short video and live broadcast, as a relatively "friendly" media form, weaken the requirements for shooting technology, picture quality and editing methods. Users can produce works with the help of smart devices and the editing tools that come with the platform. Video number has lowered the threshold for users to participate, shifted the focus to the expression of personality and emotions, and widely stimulated the public’s enthusiasm for participation.

  Deeply cultivate content: adapt to the characteristics of media and find common feelings.

  Short video and live broadcast users mostly regard leisure and entertainment as their main use demand. Therefore, compared with serious hard news, interesting and story-telling soft news is more easily accepted by such users, which coincides with the concept of external communication. "Storytelling" is the main idea of China in Snow and Ice. For example, the live broadcast of Shahu Lake in Ningxia takes "breaking the ice" as the main line, from talking with Ningxia people on the icebreaker, to experiencing the icebreaking of Shahu Lake, to completing the "breaking the ice", stepping on Shahu Lake to experience the cricket competition on ice, and finally taking a cruise on Shahu Lake to taste Ningxia cuisine, forming a complete narrative chain with story, plot and logic, showing a three-dimensional and vivid image of China from tourism, sports, culture and diet.

  In international communication, finding emotional commonalities is often better than appeal to reason’s. Short videos are short in duration, concise in narrative and large in presentation, which has advantages in emotional transmission. "Snow China" follows the principle of "the greatest common denominator" of global culture, and takes the public symbol "sports" as the entry point, which can resonate with overseas audiences and fit the tonality of the communication platform. In terms of communication content, Snow China combines the short video and live broadcast with human nature, with the theme of "Winter’s Love", "Winter’s Source" and "Winter’s Warmth" as the live broadcast, starting from the micro level, focusing on Chinese’s sports spirit and attitude towards life, and planning the communication content from the common meaning level of human beings, changing the introduction of the Beijing Winter Olympics itself into a review of the history of ice and snow sports in China, weakening the propaganda color in the communication content.

  Expand channels: based on new media platforms, enhance communication influence.

  As the communication platform of the series of "Snow China", WeChat video number provides a new position for the dissemination of related content. As a popular instant messaging software all over the world, WeChat has now formed a stable user base of over 1.2 billion. The low entry barrier of video content makes more users around the world become potential viewers of WeChat video number, which expands the channels for China culture to spread to the outside world and helps the media to gain greater autonomy and freedom in communication. The content distribution mechanism of WeChat video number platform makes high-quality content have the opportunity to reach the "recommendation" module of every WeChat user, thus expanding the audience. Some time ago, the Westlife Video Concert was watched by more than 27 million people. The Van Gogh Museum in the Netherlands once led tens of thousands of China audiences to appreciate the masterpieces of post-impressionist masters through live video. These cases can prove that WeChat video number, relying on the powerful content resources and huge user groups of WeChat, has outstanding advantages in realizing extensive connection and full coverage of content dissemination, and is a high-quality medium for cultural exchanges between China and the West.

  In addition, a major feature of WeChat video number is that it is embedded in WeChat, developed around WeChat relationship chain, and has natural social attributes. On the one hand, users can achieve "acquaintance communication" by sharing content with friends and friends. On the other hand, users can see the content praised by their friends in the "Friends" module in the WeChat video number, and even the videos that have been published for a long time will get attention again because of this private domain push mechanism. This allows high-quality video content to be repeatedly exposed in a longer time span, maintaining the long tail heat and forming "fission propagation".

  The attempt of "Snow China" opens the link between public domain traffic and private domain traffic, expands the communication channels, promotes the innovation of communication content and form, and provides a brand-new idea for the media to spread abroad. Nowadays, short videos and live broadcasts are gradually becoming important carriers of external communication. The media should actively pay attention to and adapt to the development of new technologies, and make innovations and adjustments in content according to the characteristics of different media forms and platforms, so as to truly, stereoscopically and comprehensively display and spread China’s traditional culture and help enhance the influence of Chinese culture. (Zhou Min Song Jing)