分类： xiyu

Why is it easier to buy a car than to maintain it? The main reason is that most car owners don’t know the replacement cycle of maintenance parts and when they need to check and replace them, which leads to a lot of money wasted.

Today, we will talk about the maintenance cycle of auto parts in detail!

Oil article

First, the oil

1. Mineral engine oil, time period: 6 months; Mileage cycle: 5000Km

2. synthetic engine oil, time period: 8 months; Mileage cycle: 8000Km~10000Km

PS: Time and mileage shall come first.

And mileage shall come first.

Second, antifreeze

Time period: 2 years; Mileage cycle: 40000Km

PS: mainly based on time.

Third, brake oil

Time period: 2 years; Mileage cycle: 60000Km

PS: It is greatly influenced by environmental humidity.

Fourth, the booster oil

Time period: 3 years; Mileage cycle: 100000Km

PS: it can be used for a long time.

V. Transmission oil

1. Manual transmission oil, time period: 5 years; Mileage cycle: 100000Km

2, automatic transmission oil, time period: 3 years; Mileage cycle: 60000Km

PS: Time and mileage shall come first.

Accessories article

I. Mechanical filtration, air filtration and air conditioning filtration

1. Oil filter element, time period: same as oil; Mileage cycle: same as engine oil

2. Air filter element, time period: 1 year; Mileage cycle: 10000Km

3. Air conditioning filter element, time period: 1 year; Mileage cycle: 20000Km (replacement in alternate seasons)

Second, the gasoline filter

1. Built-in gasoline filter, time period: 5 years; Mileage cycle: 100000Km

2. External gasoline filter, time period: 1 year; Mileage cycle: 10000Km

PS: Time and mileage shall come first.

Third, the spark plug

1. Ordinary spark plug of EFI machine, mileage cycle: 30000Km.

2. Platinum spark plug of EFI machine, mileage cycle: 60000Km.

3. Ordinary spark plug of direct injection machine, mileage cycle: 20000Km.

4. Platinum spark plug of direct injection machine, mileage cycle: 40000Km.

Fourth, brake pads

1. Automatic transmission model, mileage cycle: 20000Km.

2. Manual transmission model, mileage cycle: 30000Km.

V. Battery

Time period: 3 years

Sixth, tires

Time period: 5 years; Mileage cycle: 40000Km tire transposition

PS: mainly based on time period.

Major maintenance

1 major maintenance contents:

Major maintenance refers to the routine maintenance of replacing oil and oil filter, air filter and gasoline filter at the time or mileage specified by the manufacturer.

2 The necessity of major maintenance:

Major maintenance is based on minor maintenance. In addition to oil and oil filter, air filter and gasoline filter are added to the replaced skin care products. These two kinds of filter elements play the role of filtering dust in the air and impurities in gasoline respectively. The normal operation of the engine is based on the rational use of various skin care products. If the third filter of engine oil is not replaced in time after reaching the service life, it will have a bad influence on the engine performance.

3 major maintenance intervals:

Large maintenance is based on the existence of small maintenance. Generally, these two kinds of maintenance are carried out alternately. The interval varies from car brand to car brand. Please refer to the manufacturer’s recommendation for details.

4 items under maintenance:

1. Engine oil

Engine oil is the lubricating oil for engine operation. It can play a role in lubricating, cleaning, cooling, sealing and reducing wear of the engine. It is of great significance to reduce the wear of engine parts and prolong the service life.

2. Oil filter element

The oil filter element is a component for filtering oil. Engine oil contains a certain amount of colloid, impurities, moisture and additives; In the process of engine operation, the metal chips produced by the friction of various components, impurities in the inhaled air, oil oxides, etc. are all the objects of oil filter element filtration. If the oil directly enters the oil circuit without filtering, it will have an adverse impact on the performance and life of the engine.

3. Air filter element

When the engine is working, it will suck in a lot of air. If the air is not filtered, the dust in it will accelerate the wear of the piston group and cylinder. Larger particles enter between the piston and the cylinder, which will also cause serious "cylinder pulling" phenomenon. The function of the air filter element is to filter out dust and particles in the air and ensure that sufficient and clean air enters the cylinder.

4. Gasoline filter element

The function of the gasoline filter element is to provide clean fuel for the engine and filter out the moisture and impurities of gasoline. So as to optimize the performance of the engine and provide the best protection for the engine.

In a word, the maintenance of vehicles is very important, which can not only bring safety guarantee to the owners of vehicles, but also improve the residual value rate of vehicles. So don’t be afraid of trouble in vehicle maintenance.

About car maintenance, welcome to exchange private messages.

Antique is an industry that relies on eyesight to eat. Once it is misplaced or drilled, it is likely to lose everything and have greater risks. Therefore, people who are self-righteous and as blind as a bat are the most taboo in this line. Because they tend to make antiques simple, they don’t know how easy it is to get started just a few days after entering this industry. Today, let’s talk about the difficulty of getting started in antique shops, and see how far you are from getting started.

One difficulty: the guide teacher is difficult to find.

Many people think that self-study can learn all the knowledge of antique shops. However, in the field of antiques, reading and learning can only simply understand the names, ages and uses of some antiques in theory. If you want to make an actual collection, you can’t learn by reading books. The only way to go deep into the antique business is to get started under the guidance of experts, and then to mature gradually through the process of failure, summary, failure and summary.

In the field of antiques, antique dealers see more, handle more and buy more. In the long-term practice of buying and selling, we have accumulated rich experience. It can be said that antique dealers are the group with the best discerning eyes in the antique industry. However, in general, the expert merchants do not give identification to others, and the second does not bring students, which makes it difficult for those who have just started or want to find a teacher to learn and collect.

Although you can get started gradually without the guidance of experts or teachers, the time and economic cost are very high, and you will inevitably have to take many detours in the process of getting started. The way to solve this difficulty is to put down your social status with an open mind and look for teachers who are willing to help and guide you into the profession.

Two difficulties: real antiques are difficult to get started.

For beginners, although they have read a lot of books and often practice, most of the antiques they see in practice are fakes, and there are few opportunities to see the real ones.

Because there is no chance to learn and confirm the real antiques, most people can only practice in the stall market, and most of the stalls are fake and junk. Beginners themselves do not have the corresponding recognition ability, so they can only grope blindly and helplessly according to their own feelings. This kind of practice without pertinence and purpose will never really help you enter the collection field.

The key to solve this difficulty is to find the opportunity to actually see the genuine antiques, and make a careful investigation and identification, so as to master the characteristics of the genuine antiques. If you want to see the real thing, in addition to the real thing in the collection, you can learn about the real thing through the hands of experts or merchants.

Because generally speaking, real antiques are controlled by experts and merchants. To find learning opportunities, we must integrate into the business community and make friends, and achieve the purpose of learning opportunities and mastering real antiques by getting started with real products.

Three difficulties: it is difficult to understand only by words.

Predecessors often said that understanding antiques should be savvy. If you have savvy, you will know it. If you don’t have savvy, you will never get started.

The anatomy of savvy actually refers to everyone’s cultural quality. If you have comprehensive quality, you can understand it quickly when an expert explains it, and the speed of understanding depends on a person’s cultural level. Especially for the authenticity identification of antiques, if you want to know the authenticity of antiques in essence, you need to know the basic knowledge of materials science, technology and other scientific and technological fields. Only with these basic knowledge can you identify and theoretically recognize what is true and what is false.

Maybe you will say that there are many people in the field of antiques who are not well educated. Why do they know antiques after a few years? In fact, through years of practice, these people have mastered some essentials of distinguishing fakes from the sense of consciousness, but most of them can only identify but cannot explain. At the same time, we can only judge the authenticity by experience, without giving reasons or evidence. Being able to distinguish fakes depends on the understanding generated by culture and scientific and technological theory. Some people can master some experience of distinguishing fakes, which is formed under the stimulation of financial interests. This knowledge is shallow and limited.

Four difficulties: it is difficult to distinguish between true and false

Antique identification is difficult because of its extensiveness and complexity. There are a lot of strange antiques that have been scattered among the people and circulated in the antique market, and they have never been seen before. Some of them don’t even have museums, and there are no records in the materials.

Therefore, there are no comparative artifacts, and at the same time, I don’t know when and where they were unearthed. It is difficult to demonstrate this kind of antiques and it is very complicated to identify them.

Five difficulties: it is difficult for experts to distinguish

For those who are new to the field of collection, it is difficult to find a real knowledgeable person, and it is even more difficult to tell who is a real expert and who is a fake expert. This is very important for those who invest in the collection, and it determines the success or failure of the collection.

There are many ways to solve this problem. To identify the authenticity of experts, it is necessary to pass the screening test after mixing the authenticity and antiques. Real experts can defend the authenticity theory and be accepted by the market.

Six difficulties: it is difficult to learn industry rules.

Whether dealing in antiques or collecting antiques, as long as you enter the antique industry, you must understand and understand the rules or habits in the industry, otherwise you will not enter the real antique circle, and you will have little chance to get started with real antiques, and you will not be able to conduct professional antique trading.

To learn the rules of antique shops, the key is to accumulate, see more, listen more and ask experts for advice. And there are so many rules and habits in antique shops that it is hard to say that you can learn everything, so even people who have been in the business for decades dare not say that they have completely understood the rules of antique shops.

Seven difficulties: it is difficult to maintain a good attitude.

Having said that, in fact, for antique dealers and collectors, this last difficulty is the most difficult to control, and that is mentality. A superb expert will inevitably make a mistake. However, it is not a technical problem for some experts to punch holes. It is not that they don’t know the truth, but that their mentality at that time was incorrect. The performance of this incorrect mentality is mainly

First, it is not calm to see good, rare, refined, strange and unique antiques. Out of interest, it is easy to be ecstatic and lose self-control when seeing good ones.

Secondly, from the perspective of economic interests, I think this antique can make a lot of money, thus losing my mind and being greedy. However, when my mind gradually calmed down afterwards, I found that I didn’t make a careful investigation and study, and I bought a fake.

This mentality is difficult for both businessmen and collectors to control. Therefore, whether it is collecting or investing in antiques, the mentality is the most important. Don’t believe those "stories", and don’t always think about missing or getting rich overnight.

Article source network infringement private deletion

Original title: "It’s easy to get started! The truest portrayal of antique shops.

Read the original text

　　According to incomplete statistics, there are currently more than 6,000 "online celebrity Live" practitioners in Yiwu, Zhejiang, involving more than 3,000 market operators. The picture shows that in a clothing store in Beixiazhu Village, Yiwu City, anchor online celebrity is broadcasting live. Photo by Gong Xianming (People’s Vision)

Screenshot recommended for the homepage of an APP on a grass planting platform in online celebrity.

Guo Dexinzuo (Xinhua News Agency)

　　"All girls!" "Too cheap!" "Grab it! Grab it! Grab it! " On October 21st, just a few hours before the first day of the pre-sale of Tmall double 11, Li Jiaqi, the first brother of lipstick, brought 30 million viewers in the webcast room into the atmosphere of "double 11" shopping spree in advance. That night, Li Jiaqi reached the top of the Taobao live broadcast anchor list, and the sales of 10,000 lipsticks in Zhong Chao were amazing. More brands have sold more than 100 million yuan in 6 minutes in the live broadcast.

　　A similar legend of online celebrity’s goods delivery is staged on the e-commerce live broadcast platform every day. Correspondingly, on various social networking platforms, online celebrity products are recommended in a dazzling array. online celebrity, who has a large number of fans, recommended various online celebrity products to fans through illustrated notes on "planting grass", vivid videos on "planting grass" or live broadcast. Words such as "pro-test is easy to use", "must-buy list" and "online celebrity explosion" have stirred up the consumption desire of social platform users.

　　In August this year, Xiaohongshu APP (mobile phone software) was removed from the shelves of major application malls. The official said that it would start a comprehensive investigation and rectification of the content in the station, conduct in-depth self-examination and self-correction, actively cooperate with relevant departments, and promote the optimization and upgrading of the Internet environment. Xiaohongshu, which has over 200 million users and advocates young lifestyle sharing, has become one of the most representative social platforms of "planting grass with goods". The development of Xiaohongshu is also the epitome of the whole online celebrity market with goods. While online celebrity, with goods, gathers huge traffic and drives huge sales, the uneven online celebrity products gradually expose the industry chaos behind the "sales miracle".

　　influencer marketing

　　Fans of professional online celebrity realized.

　　Who is the top online celebrity that is now all over the network? The answer to this question will be updated every once in a while.

　　In recent 20 years, the development of online celebrity has experienced a rapid iteration from 1.0 era to 4.0 era. Nowadays, online celebrity is gradually becoming a specialized profession, and online celebrity’s management mode has also changed from individual creation to team and enterprise management. Publishing content on social networking platforms, accumulating fans, creating personal brand influence, and realizing the realization of fan traffic through commercial channels have become the way for many first-tier online celebrity to get rich.

　　According to the White Paper on Eco-development of E-commerce in online celebrity in 2019 released by Crowley, in 2018, the number of netizens reached 829 million, and the number of online shopping users reached 610 million. On average, 73 out of every 100 netizens chose online shopping. Since 2015, the proportion of online retail sales of physical goods in the total retail sales of social consumer goods in China has soared from 8.04% to 18.4% in 2018. A huge number of online shopping users, huge online shopping demand and fast-growing online shopping market provide a fertile land for professional online celebrity.

　　Online celebrity, a professional who is eager to realize the flow, is a loyal fan with spending power. "When the golden wind meets the dew," online celebrity brings goods as the times require.

　　In the White Paper on Eco-development of E-commerce in online celebrity in 2019, online celebrity is defined as "online celebrity E-commerce", that is, content producers (network celebrities) with network influence recommend and sell products to users through content or e-commerce platforms. The main bodies of e-commerce in online celebrity include self-media, live anchors, stars, celebrities, shopkeepers, professionals and grassroots celebrities.

　　With the deepening cooperation between e-commerce platform and online social platform, online celebrity’s goods delivery gradually moves towards the category of "social e-commerce". Online celebrity brings goods on social platforms and interacts with fans in e-commerce live broadcast, which is a common way to bring goods in online celebrity at present.

　　According to the "2019 Taobao Live Ecological Development Trend Report" released by Taobao List and Taobao Live, the number of anchors who joined Taobao Live in 2018 increased by 180% year-on-year, and the Taobao Live Platform brought over 100 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth rate of nearly 400%. There are more than 400 live broadcast rooms with a monthly delivery scale of more than 1 million.

　　"online celebrity’s delivery of goods is essentially a new way of docking supply and demand: consumers and businesses are docked through online celebrity. These online celebrity attract fans to conduct business activities through their own characteristics and high-quality content." Wang Xintian, a lecturer at the Business School of Ningbo University, said in an interview that the essence of online celebrity’s economy is to rely on social platforms to promote, form a loyal fan base by gathering a lot of attention, and derive various consumer markets around online celebrity, and finally form an economic model with a complete industrial chain.

　　According to relevant data, the main influencing factor of 83% young consumers’ purchase decision is the "online celebrity" and "Talent" sharing. On social media, it is normal for stars to bring goods, and fans are more willing to "plant grass" to buy products endorsed or recommended by stars.

　　"The essence of online celebrity’s delivery is still a marketing method, which transforms the gathered fans into actual product consumers through socialization and entertainment." Liao Huaixue, a lawyer of Taihetai Law Firm, analyzed in an interview that in this "consumption transformation" mode, online celebrity with goods, as an assumed consumer, directly uses, explains and displays goods. Compared with the traditional one-way static dissemination of goods information by e-commerce, this mode can interact with consumers and narrow the distance between them. "As a new format of e-commerce development, online celebrity’s delivery of goods enriches consumers’ shopping methods and has great development potential, but at the same time, there are frequent chaos in the industry, and it is urgent to standardize governance."

　　Grey secret

　　There are many routines and chaos.

　　The cat’s claw cup, the double yellow egg ice cream, and the exotic enzyme … … On the social platform of planting grass in online celebrity, you can find rich and detailed notes on "planting grass", whether it is cheap and easy to get daily snacks and good things in life, expensive and professional cosmetics and health products, or various international luxury brands.

　　Online celebrity with goods has become an artificial identification filter for mass products, with personal reputation and word of mouth as the guarantee, recommending various goods worth buying for its fans. However, due to the uneven quality of online celebrity, the different screening mechanisms of e-commerce platforms and social platforms, and the lag in supervision of relevant institutions, there are various problems hidden behind the phenomenon of online celebrity bringing goods.

　　Wei Wei, who works in a state-owned enterprise, is worried about losing weight recently. On a grass planting platform in online celebrity, Wei Wei planted a popular Japanese enzyme. Bloggers in online celebrity recommend this enzyme to decompose fat and sugar well and help to lose weight without affecting diet. After buying it and trying it twice, Wei Wei found that this enzyme is not as "fantastic" as bloggers said.

　　"Let’s not talk about the effect of losing weight. Every time I eat enzymes, I start to feel chest tightness and nausea. This is also the case when I asked some friends around me. " Wei Wei said, "These products are under the banner of being beneficial to health, and many bloggers in online celebrity have personally experienced them. The recommendations seem particularly convincing, and hundreds of comments are basically praised and applauded, which makes people easily believe them. However, the instructions on the product are all in Japanese, and there is no detailed Chinese translation. After we buy it back, the specific method of taking it depends on the blogger’s recommendation notes, which actually has certain security risks. "

　　The quality and safety of products can not be guaranteed, the product promotional pictures are inconsistent, and the data such as praise forwarding on the platform are falsified … … While online celebrity is in full swing, more and more users have discovered the gray "secret" behind the popularity of online celebrity products.

　　Xiao Zhao, a graduate student in Hongkong, has always been a loyal user of online celebrity Grass Planting Platform and Short Video Social Platform. A while ago, after watching the live broadcast of a beauty blogger, she bought a online celebrity neck cream. "The biggest highlight of this neck cream is that it has a push-pull roller, and it feels particularly good to watch the live broadcast. After buying it back, I found that the composition of this neck cream is similar to that of ordinary moisturizer, and the effect is also very general, and the actual utilization rate is not high. " Xiao Zhao said frankly that watching the live broadcast of "planting grass" often leads to impulsive consumption. The live broadcast can show the products very intuitively and concretely, but there are often cases where the live broadcast does not match the real thing.

　　Wang Xintian believes that the chaos in these industries is on the one hand an issue of industry evaluation mechanism. The intensification of industry competition in online celebrity has led to the increasingly obvious drawbacks of the evaluation mechanism on the mainstream online celebrity platform. For example, on some platforms, online celebrity is ranked by likes and sales volume, which leads some companies to "brush data" in order to get higher exposure. On the other hand, it is the problem of supervision mechanism. If "brushing data" can also be regarded as a kind of online marketing behavior, then false advertising is suspected of commercial fraud and needs the intervention of market supervision departments. At present, this aspect needs to be strengthened urgently.

　　Have a scale in mind

　　Governing by law and strengthening identification

　　"It is a comprehensive management process to solve all kinds of problems existing in online celebrity’s goods delivery." Liao Huaixue believes that at present, China’s Advertising Law, Electronic Commerce Law, Anti-unfair Competition Law, Product Quality Law, Food Safety Law and Consumer Rights Protection Law have relatively perfect provisions on legal issues such as false propaganda, data fraud, product quality, food safety and consumer rights protection. In online celebrity, different subjects involved in the behavior of carrying goods should participate in the link of governance according to law.

　　First of all, online celebrity with goods should improve the ability to control the quality of goods, carefully choose cooperative brands, and merchants should standardize the supply chain, work hard on the quality of goods, and ensure after-sales service. Secondly, the short video live broadcast platform should earnestly fulfill its responsibilities, strengthen the audit of live broadcast content, establish a "blacklist" system for online celebrity with goods and sellers, implement a platform ban system for online celebrity and merchants who infringe on consumers’ interests, standardize consumers’ payment methods, and establish and improve the platform order tracking system. The regulatory authorities should strengthen supervision. If online celebrity’s goods-carrying behavior infringes on the interests of consumers, the merchants and the goods-carrying online celebrity should share the responsibility. At the same time, if the short video live broadcast platform fails to fulfill the corresponding regulatory obligations and platform management responsibilities, the live broadcast platform should also bear the corresponding responsibilities.

　　"Everyone has a steelyard in their hearts. I will trust evaluation bloggers who have more fans, more pertinent evaluations, advantages and disadvantages, and choose products from reliable brands. " Xiao Ning, who often browses the evaluation videos of skin care products on the short video platform, has her own experience in identifying online celebrity’s "planting grass". "After watching the video, first brush the comments under the video, then check the ingredients of the products on the special software, choose the products that really suit you, and then go to the e-commerce platform to search and buy." Strengthening the ability to identify products with goods in online celebrity and improving the network literacy of users of e-commerce and social platforms is a self-defense technique for netizens to deal with the problem of goods with goods in online celebrity.

　　From June to November this year, the State Administration of Market Supervision and other eight departments jointly launched the 2019 special action of online market supervision (Network Sword Action) to severely crack down on online sales of counterfeit and shoddy products, unsafe food and counterfeit drugs. From September to December next year, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, State Administration of Market Supervision and National Medical Products Administration will jointly carry out "Implementing Food and Drug Safety ‘ The four strictest ’ Request "special action, to online celebrity food safety violations. National laws and supervision of relevant departments are "racing" with illegal activities in online celebrity.

　　The authenticity of online celebrity products is being tested by consumers and the market; Online celebrity’s routine of bringing goods is also gradually being found out by users and supervision platforms; Online celebrity’s brand image has become more and more true after the flushing of flow realization. With the improvement of consumers’ discriminating ability, the tightening of platform supervision and the strengthening of law enforcement, online celebrity will eventually return to its original intention: let more high-quality goods meet people who really need them.

attachment　 List of unqualified products and production and sales units of 12 kinds of products such as aqueous urea solution for vehicles in 2024. serial number product name specifications and models Production date or batch number Nominal production unit Location of nominal production unit Sampled unit Location of the inspected unit result Major unqualified items inspecton body remarks one Vehicle urea aqueous solution 10KG/ barrel 2024/5/24 Qinghai Golmud Qiangrong Co., Ltd. Sanshe Village, Xiaodao Village, Guo Le Mu De Xiang, Golmud City, Qinghai Province Zhada county hongquan petroleum service area co., ltd North of Xiancheng Road, Zhada County Unqualified /disqualification Aldehydes (calculated as HCHO)　 Huayan detection group co., ltd 　 2 Vehicle urea aqueous solution 10kG 2023/6/19 Tianjin yuetai Hailong petrochemical co., ltd No.214, Block B, Junli Commercial Building, East of Jianguo South Road, Yangcun Street, wuqing district, Tianjin Bomi county liulaoer automobile parts sales department Bomi county quick auto repair market Unqualified /disqualification Urea content (mass fraction), density (20℃), refractive index　 Huayan detection group co., ltd 　 three Vehicle urea aqueous solution 10kg/ barrel 2024/3/18 Changdu tianhai co., ltd Ritong Township Dadong Village, Karuo District, Changdu City, Xizang Autonomous Region Zhongzangmeng petroleum sales co., ltd. Bianba county new century gas station Bianba county caoka town dongtuo community zhongcang petroleum new century gas station Unqualified /disqualification Urea content (mass fraction), density (20℃), refractive index　 Huayan detection group co., ltd 　 four Motor vehicle engine lubricating oil 4L 2023/10/8 Beijing Shenwei lube oil co., ltd Tongzhou Industrial Development Zone, Beijing Mo Zhu gong ka quan shun automobile maintenance No.37-38, Yard of Luobu Industry and Trade Company, Mozhugongka County Unqualified /disqualification Low temperature dynamic viscosity　 Huayan detection group co., ltd 　 five Engine oil 4L HTJF17D qualified -3 Shanghai manbo automobile parts co., ltd No.35 Dingbian Road, Zhenxin Street, Jiading District, Shanghai Xinyu automobile maintenance factory Langxian Lao maintenance Duan Lao Duan bu bridge Unqualified /disqualification Kinematic viscosity (100℃)　 Huayan detection group co., ltd 　 six Riding safety helmet (motorcycle electric bicycle) 005 da 2023/12/1 Cixi shuangyu plastic products factory Floor 1, No.61 Huanzhen South Road, Laopu Village, xinpu town, Cixi City, Zhejiang Province Riwoqi county xinchen electric vehicle dealer No.144, binjiang road, Leiwuqi County, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification shell
Penetration resistance Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 seven Riding safety helmet (motorcycle electric bicycle) HB-017A 2024/1/1 Wenzhou Hongbo motor-bicycle-fittings co., ltd Building 1, No.20 Waixi Road, Lingang Economic Development Zone, Yueqing City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Dui long yun Xiang electromobile store No.3-4-5-6, Commercial House, 100m west of Group 3, Sangmu Village, Dongga Town, Duilong Deqing District, Lhasa, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification Penetration resistance Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 eight Riding safety helmet (motorcycle electric bicycle) A3 Type 801/ Medium 2024/5/8 Yongnian district xuefen plastic products factory North of Peitun Village, guangfu town, Yongnian District, Handan City, Hebei Province Lhasa youqian trading co., ltd Guangdian Commercial House, No.4 North Linlang West Road, Chengguan District, Lhasa City, Xizang Autonomous Region Unqualified /disqualification Wearing device
Strength of wearing device Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 nine Riding safety helmet (motorcycle electric bicycle) Z-018 (extra large adjustment range: 550-650㎜) extra large (550-650㎜) 2024/2/1 Ruian zaian auto and motorcycle parts co., ltd No.789, Square Road, Tangxia Town, Ruian City, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Linzhou Baoyu electric vehicle dealer Opposite to Ganqu Road Hospital, Ganqu Town, Linzhou County Unqualified /disqualification Wearing device
Strength of wearing device
Penetration resistance Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 10 Riding safety helmet (motorcycle electric bicycle) BD002 A3 2024/3/1 Pingxiang county bangda plastic products factory Lu Zhuang Cun, Hegumiao Town, Pingxiang County, Xingtai City Wanshun motorcycle repair shop Ge Sang road Unqualified /disqualification Wearing device
Strength of wearing device Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 11 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC4 2024/3/1 Sichuan fuguangyuan fire control equipment co., ltd No.499 Yincheng Avenue, Jiulong Street, Yuechi County, Guang ‘an City, Sichuan Province Dingqing county Ji’ an fire equipment sales department East Section of Dingqing Avenue, Dingqing County, Tibet (Chimigongqiu Rental House) Unqualified /disqualification Filling quantity of extinguishing agent (kg) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 twelve Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC3 2023/2/1 Chengdu hongshengda fire control equipment manufacturing co., ltd. qingbaijiang branch No.577 Tongwang Road, qingbaijiang district, Chengdu Changdu karuo district xinghuo fire equipment sales department No.1 facade of Macaoba Gymnasium, Karuo District, Changdu City, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification content Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 13 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC4 2024/2/1 Sichuan puyi fire control equipment co., ltd D5-2, No.389, Section 3, East Third Ring Road, Zhihe Street, Pengzhou City, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province Liuwu new area hongtai building materials No.5 Facade Room of Qingtie Community, Liuwu Village, Liuwu New District, Lhasa Unqualified /disqualification Filling quantity of extinguishing agent (kg)
content Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 14 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC2 model 2023/12/1 Zhengzhou xuelang fire control co., ltd Group 7, Caogang Village, Quliang Town, xinmi city City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Huaqiu labour protection hardware Group 2, Sangmu Village, Duilong Deqing District, Lhasa City, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification content Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 15 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC3 model 2023/12/1 Zhengzhou xuelang fire control co., ltd Group 7, Caogang Village, Quliang Town, xinmi city City, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province Nimu county plateau Renmin Road, Nimu County, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification content Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 16 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC4 2024/3/1 Sichuan zhongke fire control co., ltd No.319 Tongwang Road, qingbaijiang district, Chengdu, Sichuan. Motuo county Changping freight transportation co., ltd Motuo New Village, Motuo County Unqualified /disqualification Filling quantity of extinguishing agent (kg) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 17 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC4 2024/3/1 Sichuan chuanmei development co., ltd No.63, Group 3, Renyi Village, Xinshi Street, jianyang city, Chengdu, Sichuan Chayu county cengceng fire equipment repair sales department (individual industrial and commercial households) No.35 Gaba Village, Chayu County, Linzhi City, Xizang Autonomous Region, with No.7 attached. Unqualified /disqualification content Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 18 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC 4 model 2024/3/1 Shandong tiancheng fire control co., ltd No.5 Huayi Road, Yinjiahu Village, Xiazhuang Town, Juxian County, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Langxian county dingrong trade co., ltd Guangming New District, Langxian County, Linzhi City, Xizang Autonomous Region (Floor 1, Liumouwei Commercial House) Unqualified /disqualification content Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 19 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC4-A type 2024/3/2 Hebei Xiexin fire control equipment co., ltd North Zone of Fucheng County Economic Development Zone, Hengshui City, Hebei Province Xunhua shop Gongbu jomda county hydropower bureau commercial housing Unqualified /disqualification Filling quantity of extinguishing agent (kg) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 twenty Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC4 2024/4/1 Zhong Shang ju Jian fire control equipment co., ltd Jialing Industrial Concentration Zone, Nanchong City, Sichuan Province Ping’ an fire equipment sales department Lhasa North Road, Naqu County Unqualified /disqualification Volume expansion rate of cylinder
Blast hole situation of cylinder Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute Pass the re-inspection 21 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC4 type 2024/5/1 Jiangsu hengyou fire control equipment co., ltd No.10 Xiangyang Formation, Zhangyu Village, Xiejia Town, Gaoyou City, Yangzhou City, Jiangsu Province Chongqing labor protection bedding and clothing Lhasa Road, Naqu County (No.8 Commercial House of Nima Hotel) Unqualified /disqualification content Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 22 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC 4 model 2024/3/3 Sichuan Rowen Xiaoan Co., Ltd. No.2303 Yongda Road, Xindu Industrial East Zone, Chengdu Anli fire equipment sales department No.6, Zhufeng Chengtou Building, Kare Pudong Road, Sangzhuzi District, Shigatse City Unqualified /disqualification Blast hole situation of cylinder Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 23 Portable dry powder fire extinguisher MFZ/ABC 4 model 2024/3/1 Rizhao xingdun fire control equipment co., ltd No.5 Huisheng Road, Xiazhuang Town, Juxian County, Rizhao City, Shandong Province Xietongmen county Fuyuan hardware building materials shop No.1 Commercial House of Guohe Company, xietongmen county, Xigaze, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification content Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 24 Children’s mask Small (S)108mm×90mm tolerance ±5mm 2023/1/2 Meijiashuang (China) Co., Ltd. No.1 Xinqiang Road, Hardware Printing Base, Hongshan Town High-tech Zone, shishi city, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province Changdu Karuo District Zhongyi Maternal and Infant Changqing Street Branch No.46-1, Building 52, Changqing Street, Karuo District, Qamdo City, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification Particle filtration efficiency @,%; Minimum value, ventilation resistance @, value Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 25 Children’s mask Small 10 pieces 2022/12/25 He’ nan beishu medical equipment co., ltd No.109, Chenweizhai Village, Cizhouzhai Township, hua county City, Anyang City, Henan Province Shenzha county brother store 4-1-5 Boxiang Times Square, Shenzha County, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification Particle filtration efficiency @,%; minimum value Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 26 Children’s mask 145mm×95mm（±5mm） 2023/12/2 Zhejiang shaohua medical equipment co., ltd Floor 1, Building 6, Zone A, E22 Xinke Road, Choujiang Street, Yiwu City, Zhejiang Province Bange Yunnan shop Zhaxi Road, Jijiang, Bange County Unqualified /disqualification Particle filtration efficiency @,%; value Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 27 Children’s mask 145mm×95mm±5mm 50PCS 2023/12/22 Xiantao chenchen protection products co., ltd Group 1, Zhibuwan, pengchang, Xiantao City, Hubei Province Xiaoyuan supermarket Right of No.4 Police Station in Bangor County Unqualified /disqualification Ventilation resistance Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 28 Children’s mask 14.5cm×9.5cm(L)50. 2023/11/2 He’ nan yiren protection products co., ltd Ge Cun, Gaoping Town, hua county, Anyang City, Henan Province Jin Yanbing 605221969080512 Tianma market Unqualified /disqualification Ventilation resistance Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 29 helmet Glass steel mold 2024/4/1 Jieyang hongcheng hardware electronics co., ltd Behind the village office of Yueshan Economic Union, Xinanshan Village, Putian Town, Jiedong District, Jieyang City Bayi district yucang labor protection branch No.143, Building 2, Hongxin Building Materials Market, Bayi District Unqualified /disqualification Impact absorption performance Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 30 insulating gloves 11 410mm±15mm 2024/4/1 Tianjin heng ju yuan tai rubber & plastic products co., ltd No.289, Angang 1st Road, Binhai New Area, Tianjin Ka ruo qu bo chi hardware store No.6-1-9 Jiabo Home Furnishing Building Materials Market, Xiatong Street, Karuo District, Changdu City, Xizang Autonomous Region Unqualified /disqualification Tensile strength and elongation at break Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 31 insulating gloves 12KV verification voltage 12000V 375mm 2023/9/3 Tianjin fuluyuan rubber products co., ltd Wangwenzhuang Town Industrial Park, Xiqing District, Tianjin Baitong cable electric power No.5, Building D2, Wanyuan Building Materials Market, Naidong District Unqualified /disqualification Tensile strength and elongation at break Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 32 Household gas stove JZY-ATT-H14 2023/5/23 Zhongshan aitaitaitai kitchen co., ltd One of the first floors of Tongan Avenue East (Feng Huaxin, Liang Daizhen Factory), dongfeng town, Zhongshan City. Cuoqin county shunfu household appliance shopping mall Cuoqin county grain company lease house Unqualified /disqualification heating load
Combustion condition-CO concentration in dry flue gas (indoor type)
heat efficiency Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 33 Household gas stove JZY-QY818E1 2023/5/22 Foshan Shunde district huolong kitchen & bathroom household appliances co., ltd The third floor of No.19 Tiyun Road, Guizhou Community, Ronggui Street, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Chaya Suishou Department Store Floor 1, opposite to China Petroleum Gas Station, Xingfu West Road, Chaya County, Changdu City, Xizang Autonomous Region Unqualified /disqualification Combustion condition-CO concentration in dry flue gas (indoor type) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 34 Household gas stove JZY-A 2024/3/1 Zhongshan maosheng co., ltd No.4, Yandongwu Road, Dayan Industrial Zone, Huangpu Town, Zhongshan City Ding Qing xian Yu Nong shou Below Qiongbu Hotel, Jiamutang Road, Dingqing County, Tibet (Ciwang Dunzhu Rental House) Unqualified /disqualification heating load Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 35 Household gas stove JZY-TD18 2023/8/1 Zhongshan haozhanggui co., ltd No.55 Chuangye Road, Minle Community, dongfeng town City, Zhongshan City (No.16 Factory Building) Zhangxiangdong supermarket Awang Duojie Private House, No.2 Facade Room, No.706 Deji Bypass, Lalu Neighborhood Committee, Chengguan District, Lhasa, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification Combustion condition-CO concentration in dry flue gas (indoor type) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 36 Household gas stove JZY-B2 2024/2/1 Foshan Shunde district xinhesheng factory Floor 5, No.16 Changye Road, Huakou Community, Ronggui Street, Shunde District, Foshan City Mozhugongka Sihai Supermarket Co., Ltd. No.25, Gongka Town, Mozhugongka County Unqualified /disqualification heating load
Combustion condition-CO concentration in dry flue gas (indoor type) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 37 Household gas stove JZY-A 2022/12/10 Shunde district Rong Gui huokang gas appliance factory Jason Home Appliances Intelligence Center, No.2 Huatiannanyi Road, Huakou Community, Ronggui Street, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Bayi district Bayi Zhen Xu sheng cooking stoves No.119 Fujian Road, Bayi Town, Bayi District Unqualified /disqualification heating load
heat efficiency Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 38 Household gas stove JZY-B003 2023/10/23 Zhongshan yibo co., ltd No.307, Fuxin Road, Nantou Town, Zhongshan Langxian county feifan household appliances sales department Building F0001, Guangming New Area, Langxian County Unqualified /disqualification Combustion condition-CO concentration in dry flue gas (indoor type) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 39 Household gas stove JZY-B 2024/1/17 Zhongshan baogelan kitchen & bathroom co., ltd One of the first floors of No.106 Nanhe West Road, Nantou Town, Zhongshan Jiesheng Naqu County Lhasa North Road (Maintenance Section Commercial House) Unqualified /disqualification heating load
Combustion condition-CO concentration in dry flue gas (indoor type) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 40 Household gas stove JZY-B1 2024/3/20 Zhongshan hangtai co., ltd No.8 Jiaye Road, Dacen Industrial Zone, Huangpu Town, Zhongshan City Renbu household appliances repair center changhong specialty store Renbu county darewa building materials market no.16 Unqualified /disqualification Combustion condition-CO concentration in dry flue gas (indoor type) Chongqing measurement quality inspection research institute 　 41 fireworks and crackers Single drug content: 0.05g 2023/3/1 Produced by Hejiachong Export Fireworks Factory in Shangli County. Hengxia Village, Jiguanshan Township, Shangli County Sangzhuzi district Liuyang fireworks and crackers sales store Sangzhuzi District Shanghai Middle Road Former Old Tourism Bureau Commercial House Unqualified /disqualification Ignition device Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 forty-two fireworks and crackers Single barrel dosage ≤ 0.09g 2023/6/1 Liuyang shenzhou jinyi fireworks manufacturing co., ltd Shuyuan Village, Puji Town, Liuyang City Naqu seni district haibing fireworks and firecrackers branch No.5, Qiaqing Road, Seni District (No.9, Floor 1, Commercial House, Wenhua Middle Road Trading Company, Seni District, Naqu City) Unqualified /disqualification Ignition device Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 43 fireworks and crackers Single drug content: 0.12g 2024/1/1 Liling Hongyu exit fireworks factory Yumin Village, Lishan Town, Liling City Xizang Linzhi Lihua fireworks and crackers co., ltd No.228-230 Deji Road, Bayi Town, Bayi District, Linzhi City, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification Ignition device Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 forty-four fireworks and crackers Single dose: 0.1g 2023/12/1 Liuyang Jin Hu San Li export firecrackers fireworks manufacturing co., ltd Shanhu Village, Jingang Town, Liuyang City Linzhi kongzhihua fireworks and crackers management co., ltd The facade of B15106, Floor 1, Unit 1, Building 15, Gongbutian Street, Bayi Town, Bayi District, Linzhi City, Xizang Autonomous Region Unqualified /disqualification Ignition device Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 45 fireworks and crackers Single drug content: 0.2g 2023/5/1 Produced by Hejiachong Export Fireworks Factory in Shangli County. Hengxia Village, Jiguanshan Township, Shangli County Gaojiaqiang fireworks and crackers sales Wangchaohua Commercial House, No.333 Bayi Road, Lhasa, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification Ignition device Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 46 fitness equipment NS998 / Jiangyin Hua Shi Dao bo er sports products co., ltd No.3 Huadong Road, Huashi Town, Jiangyin City, Jiangsu Province Luolong county aijiale supermarket atoka branch No.12, Atokala Jiushang Road, Luolong County Unqualified /disqualification Distribution density of colloidal particles Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 47 fitness equipment 201 / Yangzhou Jiangdu junxuan recreation and sports products factory Funan Road, Fumin Industrial Park, Jiangdu District Xizang xidun trading co., ltd. Linzhi branch Area E-Area F, Floor 2, Linzhi Department Store, Bayi Street, Bayi Town, Bayi District, Linzhi City, Xizang Autonomous Region Unqualified /disqualification Distribution density of colloidal particles Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 48 fitness equipment GD0521 / Shanghai maiding recreation and sports products co., ltd No.2222 Huancheng Road, Juyuan New District, Jiading District, Shanghai Xizang ouke trading co., ltd Floor 1, Hada Mall, Najin Middle Road, Chengguan District, Lhasa, Tibet Unqualified /disqualification Distribution density of colloidal particles Shandong tengxiang product quality inspection co., ltd 　 forty-nine Presbyopia into a mirror +2.50D pupillary distance 64mm / Wenzhou kaihong eyeglasses co., ltd Floor 4, Building 6, No.1 Chaoxin Road, Lucheng District Light Industrial Park, Wenzhou City Shiquanhe town kangming eyeglasses firm Finance bureau commercial housing Unqualified /disqualification Horizontal deviation of optical center, unilateral horizontal deviation of optical center Xizang Autonomous Region product quality supervision and inspection office 　

　　On the afternoon of April 20th, State Taxation Administration of The People’s Republic of China held a news briefing, introducing the tax authorities’ organization of tax revenue, new measures for the reform of the camp, new measures for the convenience of tax collection, joint punishment, and the development of tax law enforcement inspectors.
　　In the first quarter of this year, the national tax authorities organized tax revenue of 3,331.7 billion yuan (after deducting export tax rebates), an increase of 11.8% over the same period of last year. Among them, the tax revenue of the secondary industry increased by 15.7%, reflecting the improvement of the real economy; The tax revenue of the tertiary industry accounted for 55.7%, indicating that the economic structure has been continuously optimized.

Barometer: Tax changes show that the economy is stable and improving.

　　Zheng Xiaoying, deputy director of the Revenue Planning and Accounting Department of the State Administration of Taxation, said that the rapid growth of tax revenue in the first quarter was mainly driven by the rise of economic indicators with high correlation with taxation, such as PPI, and the constantly changing tax data also reflected the new bright spots in economic development in the first quarter.
　　The tax revenue growth of modern service industry is strong, which shows that the economic restructuring has achieved further results.In the first quarter, the tax revenue of the tertiary industry accounted for 55.7%, exceeding that of the secondary industry by 11.6 percentage points. "Especially in the modern service industry, information industries such as Internet services and information technology services are booming, and tax revenue has increased by 61.4% and 42.1% respectively." Zheng Xiaoying said.
　　The tax revenue growth of the secondary industry has accelerated, indicating that the real economy has improved.In the first quarter, the tax revenue of the secondary industry increased by 15.7%, which was 16.4 percentage points higher than that in 2016. Among them, the tax revenue of high-end equipment manufacturing industry continued to grow rapidly, and the tax revenue of general equipment, automobile and communication equipment manufacturing industry increased by 24.1%, 18.9% and 17.1% respectively. "This reflects that the market environment is getting better, the relationship between supply and demand is improving, and the real economy is improving." Zheng Xiaoying said.
　　The tax revenue in key areas has increased well, reflecting the obvious effect of national strategy implementation.In the first quarter, the tax revenue of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region increased by 17.1%, which was 5.3 percentage points higher than the national average. Among the 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the growth rate of 7 provinces and cities is higher than the national average, among which the tax revenue of Internet services, software and information technology industries increased by 44.8% and 56.6% respectively.

Dynamic chart: The proportion of trustworthy taxpayers is increasing year by year.

　　"According to the taxpayer’s credit history information, the taxpayer’s credit rating is divided into four levels: A, B, C and D.. In 2016, there were 709,000 A-level taxpayers among 8.82 million eligible taxpayers, accounting for 8.04%. " Zhang Weihua, deputy director of the Tax Service Department of the State Administration of Taxation, said.
　　The data shows that from 2014 to 2016, the number of Class A taxpayers in China was 653,000, 702,000 and 709,000 respectively, accounting for 7.65%, 7.9% and 8.04% respectively, showing an increasing trend year by year. "This shows that through the implementation of joint incentive and disciplinary measures, taxpayers pay more and more attention to tax credit and their self-discipline awareness is constantly enhanced." Zhang Weihua said.
　　This trend can also be seen from the relatively rapid growth of B-level taxpayers and the obvious decrease of C-level and D-level taxpayers. For example, in 2016, the number of B-level taxpayers was 6.543 million, accounting for 74.18%, up 14 percentage points year-on-year. At the same time, the number of C-level taxpayers decreased by 1.029 million compared with 2015, accounting for 11 percentage points.
　　The increasing proportion of trustworthy taxpayers not only promotes the construction of social credit system, but also "realizes" tax credit through "tax-bank interaction" to help enterprises solve financing problems. It is precisely because of this that many enterprises regard tax credit as a "golden business card" for enterprise development. In order to better motivate trustworthy taxpayers, in 2017, the State Administration of Taxation continued to expand the benefits of "tax-bank interaction". "For example, further enrich the content of tax and bank information exchange, solve the problem of information asymmetry between banks and enterprises, and facilitate enterprises to obtain loans in time. Another example is to expand the scope and quantity of participating in tax-bank interactive commercial banks. " Zhang Weihua said that the next step will be to move the tax and banking information interaction from "offline" to "online" to promote the diversification of cooperation channels.
　　It is understood that the State Administration of Taxation will also try out the tax credit evaluation of individual industrial and commercial households in the near future, dynamically reflect the taxpayer’s credit status through the changes in credit accumulation, and continuously enhance the integrity awareness of individual industrial and commercial households, so that those who keep promises will have a green light all the way, and those who lose faith will be limited everywhere.

Synergist: Ten new measures for collection and management will be issued after the reform of the camp.

　　How to make enterprises more "sensible" by increasing the tax reduction and increasing the business tax? This is also an important focus of deepening this reform this year, that is, "optimizing" the needs of pilot taxpayers. In this regard, the relevant person in charge of the goods and services tax department of the State Administration of Taxation said that the State Administration of Taxation has recently introduced ten new measures.
　　On the one hand, clear the policy caliber and reduce the tax burden of taxpayers.For example, it is clear that plant maintenance services pay value-added tax in accordance with "other life services" and unify the implementation of landscaping industry policies. If taxpayers sell self-produced goods and provide construction and installation services at the same time, they are allowed to separately calculate the sales amount and apply tax rates or collection rates respectively, thus further reducing the tax burden of construction enterprises. Clarify the taxpayer and invoice deduction in the internal subcontracting mode of construction enterprises, help taxpayers eliminate potential tax-related risks, and provide a relaxed tax management environment for taxpayers to operate normally.
　　For another example, the tax calculation method of elevator enterprise installation service is clarified. That is to say, elevator enterprises can choose to apply the simple tax calculation method when selling elevators and providing installation services, and after purchasing elevators from other places with customers, entrust them to install them. At the same time, the daily cleaning, lubrication and other maintenance services for elevators are taxed at the rate of 6% according to the modern service industry.
　　On the other hand, simplify the collection and management process and reduce the tax cost of taxpayers.For example, shorten the approval time limit for handling the maximum invoicing limit of special VAT invoices. In areas where real-name taxation is implemented, taxpayers who have completed the collection of real-name information, if the application limit does not exceed 100,000 yuan, the competent tax authorities will complete the settlement within the first 20 working days, and the speed will be accelerated to 2 working days, and the qualified competent tax authorities will immediately complete the settlement.
　　For another example, since June 1, 2017, the pilot of small-scale taxpayers issuing special VAT invoices has been expanded from the accommodation industry and forensic consulting industry to the construction industry. Small-scale taxpayers with monthly sales exceeding 30,000 yuan can provide construction services and sell goods by themselves through the new VAT invoice management system.

Combination boxing: demand-oriented, "speeding up" to facilitate taxation

　　In order to solve the "difficult" problems existing in taxpayers’ tax collection, the State Administration of Taxation has carried out the "Spring Breeze Action for Facilitating Taxes" in depth, and in the first quarter, it launched 97 measures for facilitating tax collection, including streamlining tax-related information on overseas construction services. At the same time, local tax authorities have also refined 2064 specific measures to facilitate tax collection in light of local conditions, aiming at effectively reducing the tax burden, improving the quality and efficiency of tax collection, and making taxpayers feel stronger and more satisfied.
　　On this basis, in the near future, the State Administration of Taxation will launch a series of measures to facilitate taxation to the greatest extent.
　　Implement "electronic" taxation, so that taxpayers can "run less". For example, simplify the tax management of going out to operate. "Taxpayers going out to pay taxes generally have to go through four links: issuing, applying for inspection, reporting the end of going out to operate and canceling the Foreign Management Certificate. In particular, construction and installation enterprises go out to operate many projects, which will increase the burden. " Zhang Weihua said that through the inter-provincial flow of business data and information, the issuance of the Foreign Management Certificate and the electronic registration for inspection will be gradually realized, so that taxpayers can "run less". Another example is to promote online invoicing. After invoicing online, taxpayers can voluntarily choose postal delivery, self-service tax terminal self-collection, and self-collection at the tax service office window, which greatly shortens the tax time.
　　Strengthen policy tips and guidance to "avoid risks" for taxpayers. Use big data to sort out the taxpayer’s registration, declaration, finance and other information, and give risk warnings before the taxpayer’s annual corporate income tax declaration to help taxpayers correctly understand tax policies and reduce tax risks.
　　Explore the implementation of "group declaration" to "improve efficiency" for taxpayers. Many enterprises entrust tax agents to pay taxes, which has the advantage of improving professionalism and standardization. However, because one person represents many enterprises and needs door-to-door certification to handle matters such as declaration, there are problems such as low efficiency. In this regard, local tax authorities have explored the special client for tax agents to pay taxes online, and realized "group declaration", which can handle business centrally without door-to-door authentication and login, and won the praise of tax agents.

Blacklist: increase punishment to make enterprises "correct their mistakes"

　　In recent years, the tax authorities have vigorously promoted the "blacklist" of tax violations and the joint disciplinary system, effectively deterring tax-related violations and improving tax compliance.
　　"In the first quarter, the State Administration of Taxation newly announced 795 cases of tax violations. Among them, there were 245 cases of tax evasion, and 502 cases of falsely issuing special invoices for value-added tax or other invoices for defrauding export tax rebates and deducting taxes. " Li Guocheng, inspector of the Inspection Bureau of the State Administration of Taxation, said.
　　Li Guocheng said that on the one hand, in 2016, the scope of joint punishment and the participating units achieved "double expansion", and the number of joint disciplinary measures increased from 18 to 28, and the number of joint disciplinary departments increased from 21 to 34; On the other hand, in the first quarter of this year, the joint punishment of relevant departments continued to increase.
　　According to reports, according to the revised "Measures for Information Disclosure of Major Tax Violation Cases", once it is on the "blacklist", it will be restricted in many aspects, such as going abroad, taking office, applying for government land, and government procurement. In the first quarter, the public security department has handled 928 border control messages to prevent taxpayers from leaving the country, and actually prevented 64 people from leaving the country; 1,716 "blacklisted" parties are restricted by the industrial and commercial departments and market supervision and management departments to serve as legal representatives, directors, supervisors and managers of enterprises; In 1954, the parties to the "blacklist" were restricted from obtaining land supplied by the government, and there were 6 enterprises whose actual applications were not approved; In addition, there are 2062 "blacklisted" parties who are restricted in government procurement, of which 52 enterprises are prohibited from participating in government procurement activities within three years.
　　Not only that, the relevant economic behaviors of the parties on the "blacklist" will also be seriously affected. In the first quarter, a total of 2,126 "blacklisted" parties were unable to conduct financing credit normally, among which 6 banks in Ningbo reduced the credit line of 23 "blacklisted" parties by about 80 million yuan; In addition, there are 1719 households whose business activities are restricted by the securities regulatory authorities.
　　As the scope and intensity of joint punishment continue to increase, more and more taxpayers realize the seriousness of tax-related dishonesty and "correct their mistakes" after being exposed by the "blacklist". As of March 2017, a total of 799 blacklisted enterprises were able to withdraw from the "blacklist" bulletin board after voluntarily paying taxes, late fees and fines totaling 5.225 billion yuan.

General physical examination: "General Inspector" further standardizes tax enforcement.

　　It is the bounden duty of the tax department to complete the task of tax revenue. How is the tax authorities at all levels implementing "resolutely collecting taxes according to law, resolutely not collecting’ excessive taxes’, resolutely reducing or exempting taxes, and resolutely cracking down on tax fraud"? In this regard, the tax system has launched a major inspector of tax law enforcement since March to conduct a "big physical examination" of tax law enforcement.
　　"Changing’ a thread’ into a’ net’ covers all tax law enforcement units in space and all tax law enforcement activities in content, and has achieved initial results." Wang Huanbin, deputy director of the Supervision and Internal Audit Department of the State Administration of Taxation, said.
　　The first effect is to ensure that the income is organized according to the law and regulations."This is the bottom line of tax work, so this inspector puts the quality of income in the first place. We not only use big data indicators to analyze and implement’ bottom-to-bottom’ scanning, but also urge tax authorities at all levels to intensify the crackdown on long-term tax arrears, false invoicing, tax evasion and tax fraud, etc., and standardize and rectify the order of tax collection and management." Wang Huanbin said.
　　The second effect is to promote the smooth progress of tax reform.Focusing on the "last mile" of the implementation of policies such as whether the tax burden of taxpayers in the pilot reform of the camp is reduced, whether the budget level of the collection items is correct, and whether the invoices are distributed reasonably, during the inspector period, 476 seminars were organized for tax enterprises, 39,700 questionnaires were distributed, and 17,200 enterprises were visited, which solved the needs of taxpayers in the camp reform in 2011.
　　The third effect is to increase the release of reform dividends.In order to promote the effective implementation of preferential policies for small and micro enterprises, high-tech enterprises, etc., the chief inspector supervises whether the pre-management matters, tax waiting time, tax cost and other links are "only reduced without increasing" to further enhance taxpayers’ "sense of gain".
　　In addition, through the supervision of tax law enforcement, the phenomenon of irregular and inadequate law enforcement is corrected, and at the same time, relevant policies, regulations and methods are improved to further ensure that tax power always runs within the track of laws and regulations and promote tax law enforcement to be more standardized, fair and efficient.
　　At the meeting, 10 major illegal cases of tax fraud and false invoicing were also reported, including the case of Shanghai Hongfan tax fraud and the case of Guangdong Jinlai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. falsely issuing special VAT invoices.