标签： 乐上海 江浙沪娱乐地图论坛

　　Civilization is a symbol of the progress of a country and a nation. For more than 5,000 years, Chinese civilization has been like a magnificent long river, rushing forward all the way, enduring endless storms and vicissitudes, and writing a colorful chapter in the history of human civilization.

　　"During this time, I have been thinking about the major issue of promoting the cultural construction of Socialism with Chinese characteristics and building the modern civilization of the Chinese nation." On June 2nd this year, at the forum on cultural inheritance and development, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the major issue of "building a modern civilization of the Chinese nation" and made a major judgment that "Chinese-style modernization is the new life of the old country of the Chinese nation, which will definitely promote the rejuvenation of Chinese civilization", just like a navigation mark, which provides us with a fundamental basis to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point.

　　The best inheritance of history is to create a new history; The greatest respect for human civilization is to create a new form of human civilization. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has United and led the people of all ethnic groups throughout the country, persisted in combining the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and with the excellent traditional Chinese culture, condensed the struggle and thinking, inherited the glory and dreams, activated the strong vitality of Chinese civilization, and made historic achievements and changes in the cause of the party and the country.

　　Follow the main road to Wan Li. On the new journey of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies on cultural construction with firm cultural consciousness, broad historical vision and far-reaching strategic considerations, leading the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese culture, promoting the continuous prosperity of Chinese culture and the enduring prosperity of Chinese civilization, and writing a new chapter of Chinese modern civilization in the process of promoting Chinese modernization.

　　 　"Chinese-style modernization endows Chinese civilization with modern strength, and Chinese civilization endows Chinese-style modernization with profound foundation"

　　Chinese civilization has gone through many vicissitudes and passed down from generation to generation. It is the only great civilization in the world that has been continuously developed in the form of a country. The five outstanding characteristics of continuity, innovation, unity, inclusiveness and peace have jointly shaped the overall characteristics of Chinese civilization and formed a profound value concept and civilization system.

　　In September 2020 at Yuelu Academy in Changsha, in March 2021 at Zhuxi Garden in Wuyishan, in June 2022 at Sansu Temple in Meishan, and in October 2022 at Yinxu Ruins in Anyang, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made an in-depth investigation and thought all the way: "If there is no Chinese civilization for 5,000 years, where is the China characteristic?" If it is not the characteristics of China, how can we have such a successful Socialism with Chinese characteristics road today? "

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader studied Chinese civilization from the new era and new journey, and observed Chinese modernization from the historical coordinates of Chinese civilization. "Chinese-style modernization is to continue the modernization of ancient civilizations, not to eliminate the modernization of ancient civilizations; It is a modernization that grows from the land of China, not the modernization of other countries; It is the result of the renewal of civilization, not the product of the fracture of civilization. "

　　China’s 5,000-year-old civilization has provided strong spiritual support for Chinese modernization, highlighting the cultural connotation of Chinese modernization:

　　The people-oriented thought of "the people are the foundation of the country, and the foundation is the foundation of the country" paves the way for "the modernization of a huge population";

　　The administrative concept of "governing the country and enriching the people is the beginning" is in the same strain as "modernization of common prosperity for all people";

　　The governance experience of "teaching after getting rich" provides support for "modernization with coordinated material civilization and spiritual civilization";

　　The ancient wisdom of "harmony between man and nature" and "moderation" complement each other with "modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature";

　　The long tradition of "harmony without difference" and "kindness to neighbors" has made "modernization along the road of peaceful development" a consensus.

　　Knowing the historical depth of Chinese civilization, we can better understand the unique advantages of Chinese modernization based on China characteristics of our own national conditions and our own culture.

　　Chinese excellent traditional culture enriches the cultural life of Marxism, making it show increasingly distinctive China style and China style; Marxism has activated the genes of Chinese civilization with the light of truth and promoted the life renewal and modern transformation of Chinese civilization. The clear assertion that "Jiangshan is the people, and the people are the mountains and rivers", the clear requirement of "discovering and developing the truth in practice, realizing and testing the truth with practice", and the persistent pursuit of "making the achievements of modernization benefit all the people more fairly" … … It highlights the modern flavor and fresh strength of Chinese civilization, makes Chinese civilization unique, and realizes the leap from tradition to modernity.

　　Once, the concept of "well-off" put forward by ancient sages was an ideal social state pursued by the Chinese nation since ancient times, but it was only a beautiful vision in ancient books and classics.

　　Today, through the sustained struggle of the whole Party and people of all ethnic groups, we have achieved the goal of the first century of struggle and built a well-off society in an all-round way on the land of China. Millennium dream, today’s dream is round.

　　At one time, people with lofty ideals wrote the modernization idea of "building 1.6 million kilometers of roads, about 160,000 kilometers of railways, three world-class seaports, and building the Three Gorges Dam", but at that time, the country was humiliated, the people were suffering and civilization was dusty, and the blueprint failed to turn into reality.

　　Today, railways enter Qinghai-Tibet, highways are densely networked, high gorges leave Pinghu, ports are connected with five oceans, industries are in harmony, rice and wheat are fragrant everywhere, Shenzhou is in space, and national defense is stronger, far exceeding the original idea.

　　At one time, scholars of past dynasties had an insight into the rise and fall of the chaos, but they could not find the answer that jumped out of the historical cycle rate.

　　Today, after a hundred years of struggle, especially the new practice since the 18th CPC National Congress, our Party has given the second answer of "self-revolution" on the basis of the first answer of "letting the people supervise the government".

　　After more than 5,000 years of inheritance and development of Chinese civilization, the historical process of the Chinese nation from decline to prosperity for more than 180 years in modern times, the struggle of our party to lead the people in the great social revolution for more than 100 years, the continuous exploration of the founding of New China for more than 70 years, and the great practice of reform and opening up for more than 40 years, many people’s long-cherished wishes and countless historical questions have a clear answer today.

　　 　"Promote the coordinated development of material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization"

　　Modernization is a comprehensive development process including economy, politics, culture, society and ecology, and it is a remarkable symbol of the development and progress of human civilization.

　　General Secretary of the Supreme Leader solemnly declared to the world at the celebration of the centenary of the founding of the Communist Party of China (CPC): "We uphold and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics, promote the coordinated development of material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization, and create a new road of Chinese modernization and a new form of human civilization."

　　Development is the basis of the progress of human civilization and the material condition for the improvement of civilization.

　　What kind of development and how to achieve it in China in the new era, the Supreme Leader General Secretary has been thinking and planning.

　　From proposing that China’s economy is in a period of "three-phase superposition" to proposing a "new normal"; From proposing "new development concept" to proposing "focusing on strengthening supply-side structural reform"; From putting forward "building a new development pattern with domestic big cycle as the main body and domestic and international double cycles promoting each other" to putting forward "high-quality development is the primary task of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way"; From "building a well-off society in an all-round way, no one can be left behind" to "modernization of common prosperity for all people" … …

　　Today, China’s economy is turning to high-quality development, and the achievements of material civilization are constantly emerging, which has planted the material foundation of Chinese modernization. Hundreds of millions of people are more energetic and have strengthened their confidence and confidence in comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation with Chinese modernization.

　　Democracy is the common value of all mankind and a distinctive feature of modern political civilization.

　　In November 2019, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the Chinese and foreign residents attending the consultation meeting on the draft law at Gubei Citizen Center, Hongqiao Street, Changning District, Shanghai, and profoundly pointed out that "we are following a road of political development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and people’s democracy is a democracy in the whole process". The earnest words reveal the characteristics and advantages of China’s socialist democratic politics.

　　Looking back at history, our party has created the people’s congress system and the political consultation system, which are deeply related to the people-oriented thought of Chinese civilization, the concept of ruling the world together, the tradition of "republicanism" and "consultation", and the political wisdom of "accommodating everything and seeking common ground while reserving differences". We have established a unitary state form, implemented a system of regional ethnic autonomy, conformed to the general trend of the Chinese nation’s development of inward cohesion and pluralism, and inherited the tradition of China’s cultural unification, which is characterized by the unity of Kyushu, Liuhe and the world.

　　"The world has the same goal but different paths, and it is consistent and worrying." China did not take the old road of the west, but created the road of Chinese modernization; China did not copy the western democratic model, but created Chinese democracy. "there are many ways to achieve democracy, and it is impossible to be the same. It is undemocratic to measure the colorful political system of the world with a single ruler and examine the colorful political civilization of mankind with a monotonous eye. " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader thinks deeply.

　　"The most extensive, true and effective democracy". In today’s China, democracy has changed from a value concept to an institutional form and governance mechanism rooted in China, and more than 1.4 billion people enjoy unprecedented rights and dignity. The trend of the times is vast. In the whole process, the true meaning and value of people’s democracy will surely be stirred up and sublimated in the rolling torrent of human civilization and progress.

　　The revival of a nation needs strong material strength as well as strong spiritual strength.

　　Fuxing Library, a large-scale historical literature series published before the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, echoes the cultural tradition of compiling classics in prosperous times and compiling books in peace. Pingjiang historical and cultural block in the northeast corner of Suzhou ancient city, the historical and cultural heritage is in harmony with the modern life of residents; The dance drama Only this Green, which is deduced from A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains, displays the picturesque scenery of China … … Tradition shakes hands with modernity, history blends with the present, and the "one pool of spring water" of Chinese culture is activated, showing a prosperous atmosphere of "gloomy and literary".

　　Culture is the soul of a country and a nation. In the past ten years in the new era, the charm of Chinese excellent traditional culture, the vigorous revolutionary culture and the prosperity of advanced socialist culture have been integrated in the great practice of the new era, providing a more active and powerful spiritual force for comprehensively promoting the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　Emphasize that "cultural self-confidence is more basic, broader and deeper self-confidence", make it clear that "to build a socialist modern country in an all-round way, we must adhere to the road of cultural development in Socialism with Chinese characteristics and enhance cultural self-confidence", and point out that "it is our new cultural mission to continue to promote cultural prosperity, build a cultural power and build a modern civilization of the Chinese nation at a new starting point" … … General Secretary Supreme Leader’s new ideas, new viewpoints and new judgments on cultural construction have injected ideological strength into the continuation of the Chinese context, and boosted the ambition, backbone and confidence of inheriting and developing Chinese civilization.

　　The essence of modernization is the modernization of human beings, and the construction of modern civilization of the Chinese nation requires the all-round development of human beings.

　　It is the general trend of history to replace backwardness with progress and eliminate poverty with prosperity, which is also the morality of human civilization and progress. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has adhered to the people-centered development thought, launched a series of pioneering measures to promote common prosperity and achieve fairness and justice, firmly grasped the most concerned, direct and realistic interests of the people, and made efforts to solve the people’s urgent problems, so that the people’s sense of gain, happiness and security became more substantial, more secure and more sustainable.

　　Common prosperity is not only material wealth, but also spiritual wealth, which is the lofty pursuit of Chinese modernization. Today, the socialist core values, which contain ancient wisdom, such as "the rise and fall of the world, every man is responsible", "striving for self-improvement, respecting morality and carrying things", are gradually internalized into people’s spiritual pursuit and externalized into people’s conscious actions. China spirit, China value and China’s strength are constantly displayed, and the people of China glow with unprecedented historical initiative and condense their spiritual strength of self-confidence, self-reliance and self-improvement.

　　The construction of ecological civilization is a fundamental plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation.

　　"Harmonious coexistence between man and nature" is a distinctive feature of Chinese modernization and an essential requirement. It comes from the essence of Chinese civilization with a long history, and continues the root vein of civilization of "harmony between man and nature" and "Taoism and nature".

　　"The title is three hundred miles, and the color is green." In July this year, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader visited Cuiyun Gallery in Jiange County, Sichuan Province, and walked along the ancient road to see the growth of ancient cypress, asking in detail about the planting and protection of cypress in history.

　　There are more than 12,000 cypress trees planted on both sides of the road in Cuiyun Gallery, which is the largest artificial ancient Berlin in the world.

　　"Cuiyun Gallery is really amazing!" The general secretary was very emotional. "You can get a lot of inspiration here, dig out a lot of meaning, and have awe of nature."

　　The historical view of "ecological prosperity leads to civilized prosperity", the natural view of "insisting on harmonious coexistence between man and nature" and the development view of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" … … General Secretary Supreme Leader’s series of landmark, innovative and strategic major ideas and viewpoints not only contain the profound wisdom of ancient Chinese civilization, but also breed the characteristics of the times of modern Chinese civilization.

　　Chinese-style modernization has abandoned the western capital-centered modernization, polarized modernization, materialistic expansion modernization and foreign expansion and plunder modernization, and represents the development direction of human civilization and progress.

　　In the new era, China is thriving and full of weather. The coordinated development of material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization has profoundly reshaped the development pattern of human civilization and demonstrated the great progress of human civilization.

　　 　"Chinese modernization, as a new form of human civilization, will learn from other civilizations around the world and will greatly enrich the garden of world civilization."

　　"After 70, 80, 90 and 00, before they went out to see the world, China was able to look at the world head-on". During the two sessions of the National People’s Congress in 2021, the words of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary were filled with emotion.

　　Where does the confidence of "looking at the world" come from? After thousands of years, Chinese civilization has been endless and enduring, which is a miracle of human civilization and our confidence.

　　At the symposium on cultural inheritance and development, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader expounded his thoughts on "cultural subjectivity".

　　— — "Cultural self-confidence comes from our cultural subjectivity";

　　— — "Any culture must have its own subjectivity in order to stand up and go far, and to have leading, cohesive, shaping and radiating power";

　　— — With cultural subjectivity, "Chinese civilization has distinct cultural characteristics of exchanging and learning from other civilizations in the world".

　　Not long ago, at the welcoming banquet for the opening ceremony of the Chengdu Universiade, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader expounded the significance of the Universiade to the progress of human civilization: "Civilization is diverse and the world is colorful." "We should take this Universiade as an opportunity to promote the common values of all mankind and write a new chapter to promote the building of a community of human destiny."

　　It is precisely by strengthening cultural self-confidence, persisting in our own way and upholding spiritual independence that we have cultivated the calmness of "mutual respect and equal treatment", the atmosphere of "beauty and beauty", the frankness of "openness and tolerance, mutual learning and mutual learning" and the spirit of "advancing with the times and innovating and developing".

　　It is also a grand event of sports and youth. At the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, 44 children from the depths of Taihang Mountain took the stage and sang the Olympic anthem in Greek.

　　The ancient and the modern merge here, and the nation and the world learn from each other here. The pure singing tells the story of China, which is open and inclusive, and gathers the power of "going to the future together".

　　It is by upholding openness and tolerance that we have enriched the broad atmosphere of Chinese civilization. Whether it is Dunhuang, which has a long history and is well-integrated or Chengdu, which is inclusive and inclusive, it is proved that openness and tolerance have always been the source of vitality for the development of civilization and a remarkable symbol of cultural self-confidence. "Only a confident civilization can tolerate, learn from and absorb different civilizations while maintaining its own national characteristics." To write the contemporary chapter of Chinese civilization, we must carry out cultural exchanges with other countries with a broader mind and learn from all the outstanding achievements of world civilization more actively.

　　"We have the ability to do a good job in China, but we haven’t the ability to tell the story of China? We should have this confidence! " General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that we should let the world know not only "China on the tip of the tongue", but also "China in learning", "China in theory" and "China in philosophy and social sciences", and let the world know "China in development", "China in opening up" and "China contributing to human civilization".

　　It is precisely because we insist on keeping integrity and innovation that we insist on making the past serve the present, making foreign things serve China, making dialectical choices and bringing forth the new, so as to breed great stories in a great era and let wonderful China have wonderful stories to tell.

　　The Communist Party of China (CPC) is a party for the happiness of the people of China, the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, the progress of mankind and the great harmony of the world. The great changes in the new era are not only a milestone in the history of Chinese civilization, but also promote the great progress of human civilization.

　　"China does not have the gene to dominate the country, does not have the impulse to play games with big countries, and firmly stands on the right side of history and firmly pursues ‘ On the trip to the Avenue, the world is public ’ 。” On August 22nd, in his speech at the closing ceremony of the 2023 BRICS Business Forum, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again expounded China’s firm stance of unswervingly following the path of peaceful development from the perspective of civilization.

　　In the face of changes in the world, times and history, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has always adhered to the common values of peace, development, fairness, justice, democracy and freedom, and is committed to promoting exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations and promoting the progress of human civilization. "Chinese-style modernization, as a new form of human civilization, will learn from other civilizations around the world and will greatly enrich the garden of world civilization."

　　The road is not alone, and the world is a family. The road is like a rock, and the traveler has no boundaries. In the new era and new journey, the light of thought illuminates the road ahead of Chinese modernization, and the power of truth promotes the rejuvenation of Chinese civilization.

　　Combating "professional food eating" according to law requires multi-dimensional efforts.

　　4,276 online orders and 3,896 malicious refunds were filed.

　　● The so-called "professional eating goods" means that some online shoppers take advantage of the loopholes in the rules of the online platform and ask merchants to "only refund and not return" to "eat goods", and some "eating goods" will take the opportunity to ask merchants for high compensation.

　　● "Professional eating goods" does not require much capital or much professional knowledge, and it is almost zero threshold. Nowadays, it has even developed a black and gray industrial chain that teaches the method of "eating goods" and sells personal information and makes false certificates.

　　● The accountability for "professional eating goods" should not stop in the civil field, but also start from criminal and administrative aspects. Relevant departments should strictly enforce the law in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and will never tolerate such malicious acts. Those that constitute criminal offences should be severely cracked down and the illegal idea of "professional eating" should be completely dispelled.

　　□ Our reporter Zhang Wei

　　In less than 4 months, 4,276 orders were placed on Taobao, and 3,896 malicious refund orders were filed, of which 3,787 were successfully refunded, with a total refund amount of more than 200,000 yuan — — Guangdong man Hongmou’s "appetite" is really not small. Recently, the Internet Court in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province ruled that Hongmou should bear tort liability and compensate the plaintiff Taobao for 1 yuan’s money and lawyer’s fees of 10,000 yuan.

　　This is not the first time that "professional foodies" have stumbled. Not long ago, in the first case of "professional eating goods", which was widely concerned by the media, Hunan woman Zhou placed 633 orders in more than one month and applied for 624 refunds, but refused to return them. This behavior was recognized by the court as destroying the shopping ecological environment, disturbing the social and economic order and damaging the public interest.

　　The "Legal Daily" reporter learned that Taobao recently sued a number of "professional foodies" claims.

　　Many experts said in an interview with the reporter of Legal Daily that 1 yuan’s money compensation is symbolic. The court ruled that the defendant abused members’ rights, and defined the above-mentioned "refund without return" as a malicious act "not needed for daily consumption", which is a manifestation of the rule of law of the platform and is of great significance for building a good online business environment.

　　At the same time, the accountability for "professional eating goods" should not stop in the civil field. The experts interviewed believe that we can also start from criminal and administrative aspects. The relevant departments should strictly enforce the law in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and will never tolerate such malicious acts. Those that constitute criminal offences should be severely cracked down to completely dispel the illegal idea of "professional eating goods".

　　Black ash industrial chain has been formed.

　　Threaten a refund but don’t return it

　　Like Zhou in the first case of "professional eating goods", Hongmou frequently placed orders and returned them online, and then just filled in a false logistics number. In fact, the "returned" goods will never reach the merchants.

　　Hongmou and Zhou represent the rise of a "new profession", that is, "professional eating goods". The so-called "professional eating goods" means that some online shoppers take advantage of the loopholes in the rules of the online platform and ask merchants to "only refund and not return" to "eat goods", and some "eating goods" will take the opportunity to ask merchants for high compensation.

　　"88 yuan takes the introductory course, and returns the book once", "Eat food and find me", "Go and help me type the link, and come back to find the owner to get the red envelope" and "Can this goods get on the bus" … … Conversations like this are the "jargon" between "professional foodies".

　　"Professional eating goods" does not require much capital or much professional knowledge, which is almost zero threshold. Nowadays, it has even developed a black and gray industrial chain that teaches the method of "eating goods" and sells personal information and makes false certificates. There are a lot of post-90 s and post-00 s "foodies" groups. Both Zhou in the first case of "professional foodies" and Hongmou in the second case are born in 1999. A large part of the "professional foodies" are students after 00.

　　Their methods are exactly the same. After receiving the goods sent by the merchants, they apply for "refund only", "intimidate" the merchants to refund for various reasons, and eat the goods themselves. These are the "food-eating" skills they have learned from the relevant QQ "food-eating" groups.

　　Why is "professional eating goods" handy? In fact, "professional eating goods" relies on the rules that are beneficial to buyers based on the principle of good faith and set by Internet platforms such as e-commerce and take-away. Unfortunately, this provision of protecting consumers’ rights and interests in good faith has been used by "professional foodies" in practice.

　　"The lifeline of Taobao is to provide a good guarantee for consumer rights. After more than ten years of development, Taobao and sellers have jointly built a consumer protection system, mainly to build consumers’ confidence in online shopping. " Taobao said in the indictment.

　　Taobao believes that trying to obtain illegal benefits by various means for the purpose of returning goods not only makes the seller lose the payment, but more importantly hurts the trust between the seller and the consumer. At the same time, it also destroyed the honest, fair and healthy shopping ecological environment painstakingly built and maintained by Taobao, interfered with the normal operation of Taobao, and infringed on the management rights enjoyed by Taobao on the platform.

　　Accused of abusing membership rights

　　The court found that the infringement was established

　　Taobao’s prosecution is not only for itself, but also for the operators of the platform. Yang Yang (a pseudonym), a businessman who once encountered "professional eating goods", said: "Taobao is doing this for our small sellers. After my question was fed back to the platform, the second one who received us has been looking for various departments to coordinate this matter."

　　In the platform autonomy rules, we can also see Taobao’s vigilance against such behaviors as "professional eating", such as the rights of registered members and the rules for determining whether the relevant behaviors are malicious. The Taobao Platform Service Agreement clearly stipulates that consumers’ purchase behavior "should be based on real consumer demand" and "there must be no malicious purchase of goods/services, malicious rights protection and other behaviors that disrupt the normal trading order of Taobao platform".

　　For the abuse of members’ rights, the Regulation on Market Management and Violation of Taobao is defined as "the behavior that members abuse and maliciously use the rights granted by Taobao to harm the legitimate rights and interests of others and hinder the operation order of Taobao platform". Among them, the lack of willingness to trade, malicious use of the convenience of the refund process to achieve other profit-making purposes, and abnormal frequent refunds after purchasing goods, affecting the normal trading order "belong to the abuse of membership rights.

　　In addition, Taobao also provides measures to deal with the abuse of members’ rights, such as blocking abnormal orders, restricting complaints, blocking comments, restricting members’ login, and sealing up accounts.

　　In the above two cases, Taobao believes that the malicious refund behavior of Hongmou and Zhou belongs to the abuse of member rights, which seriously violates the service agreement, interferes with the operation order of Taobao platform, and has caused serious negative impact on Taobao’s economy and goodwill. Therefore, it filed a network tort liability lawsuit with the court, demanding that Hongmou and Zhou compensate for the losses.

　　After trial, Hangzhou Internet Court held that the specific data reflected in the evidence was enough to show that the defendant’s application for refund only obviously did not conform to ordinary people’s shopping habits, and the reasons for refund were repetitive and single, which was enough to be defined as abusing the rights of Taobao platform members, damaging the reputation of Taobao sellers who operated honestly and legally, interfering with the normal operation order of Taobao, and making Taobao spend more human and material resources to deal with the defendant’s false complaints, causing actual losses to Taobao, and directly destroying Taobao and the whole society’s joint advocacy and efforts to build it. The defendant’s fault behavior violated the civil rights and interests of Taobao and should bear the tort liability.

　　After Hongmou was sued, he never appeared. Because it could not be served by ordinary means, the court served the litigation documents to it in accordance with the law. During the trial, Hongmou was legally summoned by the court and refused to appear in court without justifiable reasons. In the end, the court tried in absentia according to law, and sentenced Hongmou to compensate Taobao for its economic loss 1 yuan and attorney’s fees of 10,000 yuan.

　　Create a fair and honest environment

　　Completely dispel the idea of eating goods

　　Gao Yandong, director of the Internet Law Research Center of Guanghua Law School of Zhejiang University, believes that Taobao’s claim for 1 yuan’s money may be only symbolic in terms of the amount, but in the judgment, the court found that the defendant abused the member’s rights and defined the above-mentioned "food-eating" behavior of refunding without returning goods as a malicious act not required for daily consumption, which is a manifestation of the legalization of platform rules.

　　"The platform strictly follows the corresponding laws, regulations and other norms when formulating rules, and the written rules are legitimate in form. At the same time, the relevant rules timely extract and define important keywords in the content setting, respond to the latest platform management issues, conform to the needs of current platform construction, help to effectively solve the new network crimes, help to carry out judicial practice, and provide reference for court trials. " Gao Yandong said.

　　According to Liu Jiahui, a member of the lawyers’ group of China Consumers Association and the executive director of the Beijing Society for the Protection of Consumers’ Rights and Interests, the court’s decision plays an important role in maintaining an honest, fair and healthy online shopping ecological environment. Although the compensation for 1 yuan’s money is only a symbolic punishment, the normative significance of the judicial decision is even more crucial. The purpose of Taobao’s prosecution is for a fair and honest platform order and a good business environment, which embodies the public welfare value of supporting millions of businesses.

　　Gao Yandong believes that the case of "professional eating goods" will have good social effects: first, it can make many businesses trapped by such malicious acts get rid of the passive situation, reduce the direct losses caused by malicious acts such as "professional eating goods", and also reduce the indirect losses caused by the loss of customers; Second, it can make consumers come into contact with more real evaluation, fully understand the goods, and thus buy more favorite goods; Third, it can make the platform avoid being involved in too much energy by such false complaints, so as to better manage and provide users with better services; Fourth, it can stabilize the market economic order, promote the smooth operation of online shopping mode and maintain a good network ecological environment.

　　Gao Yandong suggested that the accountability for "professional food eating" should not stop there, but should also be attacked from more dimensions. Criminally, when the fictional goods of "professional eating goods" have quality problems and other facts, they only apply for a refund but don’t return it, and the refund amount reaches the legal amount involved in the crime, which can be considered as fraud; When "professional eating goods" threatens to give bad reviews, forcing merchants to give up recovering goods or even ask for compensation from merchants, and it reaches the legal amount, it can be considered as extortion; When "professional eating goods" gives false bad reviews, which damages the reputation of businesses and commodities, and it is in line with the provisions on the standards for the prosecution of economic crimes that "the amount of direct economic losses caused to others is more than 500,000 yuan" or "seriously hinders the normal production and business activities of others or leads to suspension of production or bankruptcy" and "causes adverse effects", it can be considered as a crime of damaging business reputation and commodity reputation.

　　Administratively, with the implementation of the Interim Measures for Handling Complaints and Reports in Market Supervision and Management on January 1, 2020, such malicious acts will not be recognized as "purchasing for daily consumption", and malicious complaints will not be accepted by market supervision and management departments. "The relevant departments should strictly enforce the law in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, and will never tolerate such malicious acts and completely dispel them ‘ Professional eating ’ Illegal thoughts. " Gao Yandong said.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Kunming, September 26th Title: Yunnan: depicting a new picture of harmonious coexistence between man and nature

　　Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Changshan Li Huaiyan Zheng Bofei Zhao Peiran

　　From protecting Yunnan golden monkey to stopping the construction of hydropower station for green peacock, from Asian elephant returning to the north and south to hundreds of millions of butterfly outbreaks … … In the past ten years, the population of many rare and endangered animals and plants in Yunnan has increased, the distribution area has increased and expanded, and the story of harmonious coexistence between man and nature has been constantly staged.

　　Yunnan, which has the reputation of "animal and plant kingdom" and "species gene bank", accounts for 4.1% of the country’s land area. The number of biological species in all major groups is close to or more than half of the number of similar species in China, and many species are only distributed in Yunnan.

　　The data shows that the number of Asian elephants in Yunnan has increased to more than 360, and the number of Yunnan golden monkey has increased to about 3,800. Flagship species such as green peacock and white-browed gibbon have also achieved steady growth. Thirty species of extremely small population plants, such as the "giant panda" Hua Gaimu, have been rescued from the threat of extinction by in-situ protection, ex-situ protection or breeding return.

　　Yunnan Golden Monkey in Shangri-La Yunnan Golden Monkey National Park, Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Yunnan Province (photo taken on March 16, 2021). Xinhua News Agency reporter Hu Chao photo

　　public participation

　　In June this year, butterflies in Honghe Butterfly Valley in Jinping County, Yunnan Province entered an outbreak period, with a total number of more than 100 million. The butterflies flying all over the sky formed a seasonal landscape that is rare in the world.

　　In order to protect this precious landscape, Jinping County issued the regulations on the protection and management of Butterfly Valley, invited experts and scholars from the industry to come to Butterfly Valley for scientific research, studied biodiversity-related protection measures, and organized the compilation of popular science books on butterfly protection, so that children could establish the awareness of protecting biodiversity at an early age.

　　The villagers in Ma ‘andi Township spontaneously set up a colorful butterfly professional cooperative. Wu Ziwen, a villager engaged in butterfly breeding, said that butterflies are a gift from nature. Now more and more villagers are involved in butterfly protection, and there are more and more kinds of butterflies.

　　In Mankelao Village, Kangping Town, Jiangcheng County, Pu ‘er City, villagers Diao Faxing’s task is to monitor, track and observe elephants. "Elephants can feel people’s goodwill, so they are not afraid to be close to people now." Yan Faxing said. In Jiangcheng County, there are 10 elephant monitors like him.

　　Asian elephants feed in a village in Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County, Pu ‘er City, Yunnan Province (photo taken on August 1, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Wenyao photo

　　Yu Xiaode, a villager in Xiangguqing Village, Tacheng Town, Diqing Prefecture, who is over 60 years old, goes up the mountain at 8 o’clock in the morning and down the mountain at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. He has become "friends" with the Yunnan golden monkey in the mountain and clearly remembers the name and cry of each monkey. Once a hunter, he is now an ecological ranger and monkey keeper.

　　Yu Xiaode said that the villagers used to make a living by hunting and logging, and the destruction of their habitat reduced the number of monkeys. In order to save the endangered Yunnan golden monkey, Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve combines protection with the survival and development of surrounding residents to promote the restorative growth of Yunnan golden monkey population.

　　"At the beginning of the construction of the reserve, the population of Yunnan golden monkey was less than 500." He said that there are now more than 2,300 Yunnan golden monkeys distributed in the reserve.

　　Yunnan golden monkey photographed in Baima Snow Mountain National Nature Reserve, Yunnan (photo taken on March 13, 2022). Xinhua News Agency reporter Wang Guansen photo

　　In Xiangguqing Village alone, there are dozens of forest rangers guarding the mountain forest. Farming and the income of rangers have solved the problem of increasing their income. According to the introduction of Yunnan Forestry and Grassland Bureau, 183,000 ecological rangers have been employed in the province, and a normalized monitoring system has been established for flagship species such as Asian elephant, green peacock, Yunnan golden monkey and Gaoligong white-browed gibbon.

　　Guarding habitat

　　Cao Yongheng, inspector of the Yunnan Provincial Department of Ecology and Environment, said that Yunnan is committed to building a scientific and reasonable nature reserve system. In the past ten years, 90% of the typical ecosystems and 80% of the key protected wildlife species in the province have been effectively protected.

　　The data shows that there are 362 nature reserves in Yunnan, accounting for 14.32% of the province’s total area. Efforts are made to form a protected area structure with national parks as the main body, nature reserves as the foundation and natural parks as the supplement.

　　In the hometown of huagaimu, a rare and endangered plant, the nature reserve successfully saved this endangered tree species called "plant giant panda" through in-situ protection.

　　According to Wu Daiqiong, director of the Management and Protection Branch of Xichou County National Nature Reserve, due to the lack of mature seeds and low natural regeneration ability, the reproductive ability of the Chinese cover wood population is weak. Previously, there were only 52 wild huagai trees, so it was necessary to introduce and cultivate them artificially, and then transplant them back to their original place after they survived.

　　In the past ten years, hundreds of Cephalotaxus sinensis plants have been transplanted back to their original places through artificial cross-pollination of Cephalotaxus sinensis.

　　As the only native peacock in China, Green Peacock is distributed in the west of Yunnan, with a population of about 600, which is an extremely endangered species. Among them, about 300 green peacocks live in Shuangbai Dinosaur River State Nature Reserve.

　　Because the hydropower projects on Shuangbai and Xinping rivers may affect the green peacock habitat, on December 31, 2020, following the relevant laws on environmental resources protection, the Yunnan Higher People’s Court ruled in the second instance that the construction project of Jiasajiang I Hydropower Station, which may cause great risks to the green peacock habitat, should be stopped immediately. The trial of this case, with the concept of "protection first, prevention first", saved the home on which the green peacock depended.

　　James Thornton, founder and CEO of Klines European Environmental Protection Association (UK), said that the Yunnan Green Peacock case is a landmark case with demonstration significance to the whole world.

　　a community of life

　　As the second batch of integrated protection and restoration projects of landscape, forest, field, lake, grass and sand in China, the water quality of Erhai Lake in Dali has become an important touchstone for biodiversity protection in Yunnan.

　　Cauliflower is the main ingredient of Dali Bai nationality’s "seaweed taro soup", which once spread all over the surface of Erhai Lake. The growth of cauliflower needs excellent water quality, and the turbid water environment and eutrophication of water quality will limit the survival of cauliflower.

　　However, due to the population growth and pollution around the lake, seaweed was not seen in Erhai Lake for a time. Simomo, a villager from Jiapeng Village who grew up near Erhai Lake, planted several cauliflower plants in a small pond at home, hoping to leave traces of them.

　　In order to retain the beautiful scenery of Erhai Lake, during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, Dali invested a total of 32.98 billion yuan to control Erhai Lake, vacated 1,029 mu of coastal land, and built an ecological corridor around the lake and a lakeside buffer zone … …

　　In recent years, the main water quality of Erhai Lake has gradually improved, and the water quality has remained in Class II for a long time, and seaweed has returned to Erhai Lake. Nowadays, Simomo often looks at the clear water of Erhai Lake at home and tells the story of seaweed to tourists.

　　Seaweed flowers in Erhai Lake (photo taken on May 31, 2020). Xinhua News Agency reporter Jiang Wenyao photo

　　In Xishuangbanna, some once hard-to-find traditional Dai medicinal materials have also returned to nature. For a long time, almost every Dai village will protect a water source forest, which is a biodiversity community full of Dai medicinal materials.

　　"Zhu Jiao can cure stomachache, and ships can clear fire and detoxify … …” Yan Jiao, a villager in Mandian Village, said that the villagers increased their income by planting traditional Dai medicine under the forest, and their enthusiasm for protecting the forest was higher.

　　In 2021, with the participation and promotion of the United Nations Development Programme, the Global Environment Facility and other organizations, Xishuangbanna launched a pilot project of "establishing and implementing a national framework for the acquisition and benefit sharing of genetic resources and related traditional knowledge", which promoted the application of Dai medicine and made exploration and practice in strengthening the utilization and benefit sharing of biological genetic resources.

　　At present, the forest coverage rate in Xishuangbanna is 81.3%. "Where there is forest, there is water; where there is water, there is field; where there is field, there is food; where there is food, there is people." This proverb circulating in the local area interprets the simplest concept of harmonious coexistence between man and nature. (Video reporter: Sun Min Wang Haowei)

　　Producer: Zhao Danping and Li Zhiang

　　Coordinator: Li Kai, Hou Dongtao, Yang Yong and Xia Xiaopeng.

　　Produced by Xinhua News Agency’s International Communication Integration Platform