Pingxingguan Campaign: Breaking the Myth of "The Japanese Army is Invincible"

Pingxingguan dajie memorial hall Oriental IC data

Guangming Daily reported on November 26th that in the Pingxingguan Victory Memorial Hall, rich and informative pictures, documents and cultural relics were displayed one by one, and the fierce battle that shocked China and foreign countries was still in sight.

On September 20th, 1937, the 5th Division of the Japanese Army invaded Lingqiu County. On the 21st, San Pu, head of the 21st Brigade of the Japanese Army, led six infantry battalions to attack Pingxingguan in two ways, in an attempt to break through the Pingxingguan defense line and join the Japanese army north of Yanmenguan to capture Taiyuan, and then occupy Shanxi province. On September 23rd, Zhu De and Peng Dehuai ordered the 115th Division to send troops to Pingxingguan and Lingqiu to take advantage of the favorable terrain in the northeast of Pingxingguan to ambush Qiaogou on the east side of Pingxingguan.

Gao Chunping, director of the Institute of History of Shanxi Academy of Social Sciences, said: "Before the war began, Lin Biao and Nie Rongzhen had twice made field reconnaissance in the area of Baiyatai-Qiaogou, 35km southwest of Lingqiu County. The first time they went with staff officers and radio stations. First, go to the Pingxingguan Pass, climb the mountains on the north side of the Pass, and observe the mountains, rivers, villages and roads east of Pingxingguan on the map. Then go down the mountain and follow the west running pool and the east running pool highway to Qiaogou to East Henan, and look at the topography on both sides of the canyon highway. The second time, the terrain in front of the Laoye Temple and the mountain landform on the southwest side of Qiaogou were investigated. "

Before the battle, the troops of the 115th Division assembled in Ran Zhuang. On the evening of 24th, by the faint candlelight, Lin Biao, the division commander, and Nie Rongzhen, the deputy division commander, drew pictures back and forth on a military map and made careful arrangements. Finally, the two men made up their minds and immediately issued an order: "Set out at 24 o’clock this evening and head for Baiyatai."

"That night, in order to hide, the participating ministries chose the rugged path that was difficult to walk. At that time, it was raining heavily, the wind was not stopped, and the road was slippery in the dark, so it was very difficult to move. The soldiers’ clothes were soaked through, and almost all of them became’ clay figurines’. Coupled with the cold night in the mountainous area of northern Shanxi, the soldiers were shivering with cold. " Gao Chunping said that the ensuing flash floods have blocked the way forward. The soldiers hung their guns and bullets around their necks, held hands and dragged the ponytail through the waist-high or even chest-deep rapids, marched in an emergency and rushed to the scheduled ambush position.

After a night of stormy marching, all the 685th, 686th and 687th regiments of the 115th Division who participated in the ambush arrived at the ambush position as scheduled and quickly built fortifications to carry out camouflage. A night of wind and rain, cold and bone-piercing, the officers and men were covered with "yellow mud soup" and their legs were numb with cold. The soldiers were cold and hungry, but they were still waiting on the wetlands and rocks, and their morale was high. The division command post is located on the hill on the southeast side of Qiaogou overlooking the whole battlefield. The 115th Division opened its pockets and waited for the enemy to come.

At about 5: 30 on the morning of 25th, the first Japanese car entered the ambush circle, and Nie Rongzhen gave an order: "Hold your horses and don’t fire without orders. After the follow-up troops of the 21 ST Brigade of the Japanese Army took more than 100 cars and more than 200 carts with baggage all entered the ambush position, they used grenades to blow up the last enemy car. "

When the enemy vanguard troops entered the fork between Guangou and Xinzhuang, Guo Chunlin, deputy company commander of the 3rd Battalion and 9th Company of the 687th Regiment, fired the first shot. Machine guns, rifles, grenades and mortars were fired at the same time, which knocked the Japanese army jammed on the road upside down for a while. After the 685th Regiment repeatedly competed with the enemy for commanding heights, suddenly two Japanese bombers flew over the position. In the face of a critical situation, the soldiers rushed down quickly and got into a mess with the Japanese army, so that the Japanese plane could not tell the enemy from me and dared not bomb it easily. A fierce hand-to-hand combat broke out, and the enemy and I fought bayonets in narrow positions.

In hand-to-hand combat, Zeng Xiansheng, the company commander of the 2nd Battalion of the 685th Regiment, took the lead in attacking the enemy. He stabbed a dozen devils by himself and was seriously injured himself. When a group of devils approached him, he rang the only grenade left, and died with the enemy …

After six hours of fighting, the Eighth Route Army annihilated more than 1,000 Japanese troops, seized a large number of light and heavy machine guns and military radio stations, killed war horses, burned more than 100 enemy cars and more than 200 carriages. In this battle, the Eighth Route Army dealt a heavy blow to the elite ace divisions of the Japanese army and dealt a heavy blow to the arrogance of the Japanese aggressors. President Mao Zedong telephoned Zhu De and Peng Dehuai the day after the victory: "Celebrate our army’s first victory", saying that "the significance of Pingxing Pass is the best political mobilization".

Gao Chunping said: "The Pingxingguan campaign is a battle to invigorate the national spirit. With crude equipment, the Eighth Route Army took the initiative to confront the main divisions of the Japanese army, which greatly inspired the confidence of China’s soldiers and civilians in the war of resistance against Japan, and proved to the world that the Eighth Route Army led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) was a brave and good-fighting team ready to shed its blood for the national and national interests at any time. The Battle of Pingxingguan was also a famous battle of the Eighth Route Army, which broke the invincible myth of the Japanese army, demonstrated the heroic and tenacious spirit of the Eighth Route Army in the war of resistance, and was the backbone of the national spirit. This spirit is always worthy of our admiration. "

(Original title "Pingxingguan Campaign: Breaking the Myth of" The Japanese Army is Invincible ")

One-week racing highlights, the eighth issue, 20 Gulf painted racing cars

  [Event] In this issue of racing highlights, we will continue to introduce 20 classic racing cars with Gulf painting as the theme. Compared with the first two issues of [Monster Painting Racing Car] and [RedBull Painting Racing Car], Gulf Painting Racing Car may not be familiar to most netizens, but whether you are a car fan or not, seeing the blue and orange of Gulf will fascinate you.

Home of the car


 ◆ introduction to ◆Gulf

Home of the car

  Gulf is an oil company from the United States, and its Chinese name is Gulf Oil. In 1901, with the successful drilling of the world’s first high-yield oil well in Texas, the Gulf Oil was formally established. Because it is close to the Gulf of Mexico, it is named the Gulf. Since the 1960s, Gulf Oil has maintained close cooperation with world-class racing events. One of the Gulf painted 917K racing cars also won the runner-up in 1971.


1、VANTAGE GTE
Year: 2012
Power: 4.5L V8
Events: 24 Hours of Le Mans, World Endurance Championship

  Aston martin VANTAGE GTE is a racing car that meets the GT2 specification of ACO French Racing Association. The car is based on aston martin V8 VANTAGE, with a 4.5-liter V8 engine and a 6-speed sequential gearbox. The weight of the car is 1195 kg.

Car home aston martin V8 Vantage 2011 4.7 GT4

Car home aston martin V8 Vantage 2011 4.7 GT4

Home of the car

  VANTAGE GTE is an upgraded version of VANTAGE GT2 released in 2008. aston martin Team sent a new car to participate in WEC World Endurance Championship this year. At the first stop of the 60th Sebeling 12-hour Endurance Race, the aston martin team got on the podium. In this year’s Le Mans 24 Hours Endurance Race, the aston martin team also boarded the podium. In addition, the Gulf Racing team sent VANTAGE GT2 to participate in the French race of the opening match of the European Le Mans Series in April this year.


2. aston martin VANTAGE GT4
Year: 2012
Power: 4.7-liter V8 engine
Events: Dubai 24 Hours Endurance Race

  Aston martin VANTAGE GT4 racing car uses the same 4.7-liter V8 naturally aspirated engine as the production version. This engine has been used since it was first introduced in 2008. The transmission system is matched with a 6-speed manual transmission.

Car home aston martin V8 Vantage 2011 4.7 GT4

Car home aston martin V8 Vantage 2011 4.7 GT4

VANTAGE GT4 is the most popular car of all aston martin brands, among which Gulf painted aston martin VANTAGE N24 GT4 of Gulf Team First participated in the Dubai 24 Hours Race held in January, and finally ranked 50th.


3. aston martin DBR9
Year: 2011
Power: 6.0L V12 engine /600 HP.
Events: FIA GT1 Championship

Car home aston martin Aston Martin DB9 2008 6.0 DBR9 GT1

Car home aston martin Aston Martin DB9 2008 6.0 DBR9 GT1

  In September 2011, FIA GT1 Championship held two competitions in Ordos and Beijing. At that time, the No.7 aston martin DBR9 racing car of ng Driver team was painted with Gulf. As the GT1 car is no longer competing this year, we won’t see this car again at GT1 China Station this year.


4. aston martin AMR-One
Year: 2011
Power: 2.0-liter straight 6 engine
Events: 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Home of the car

Home of the car

Due to the lack of necessary pre-tests, the reliability of aston martin AMR-One racing car cannot be guaranteed at all. In the 24 Hours of Le Mans in 2011, two AMR-One cars only ran 2 laps and 4 laps respectively, so they regretted quitting the race. In January, 2012, aston martin announced that it would abandon the research and development of AMR-One racing car and turn its attention to GT racing car.


5. aston martin DBR1-2
Year: 2009
Power: 6.0-liter V12 engine /650 horsepower
Events: Le Mans Series, Le Mans 24 Hours.

Home of the car

Home of the car

  Aston martin DBR1-2, also known as Laura aston martin B09/60, is a racing car jointly developed by Laura, a famous British racing manufacturer, and Prodrive, which runs the fleet for aston martin. This closed cockpit Le Mans prototype racer has participated in 27 races and won 9 championships.

Video: Gulf LMP1 Le Mans Racing and aston martin chasing each other.

More exciting videos are all on the car home video platform.


6. aston martin DBR9
Year: 2008
Power: 6.0L V12 engine /600 HP.
Events: 24 Hours of Le Mans.

Car home aston martin Aston Martin DB9 2008 6.0 DBR9 GT1

Car home aston martin Aston Martin DB9 2008 6.0 DBR9 GT1

  Although it is the same DBR9 as the car introduced above, this car in 2008 has more special significance. Because the Gulf painted racing car won the 24 Hours of Le Mans for the first time in 1968, and 40 years later, in 2008, the No.9 Gulf painted racing car in the aston martin team operated by the top British racing company Prodrive won the GT1 championship.

New car preview: Lifan four new cars unveiled at Beijing Auto Show.

  [car home Information] A few days ago, the reporter learned that the car will be exhibited in the auto show to be held in April next year in the form of four new cars, namely, I, 320, 620 and a brand-new SUV. These new cars are made by Lifan Motor for different levels of consumers.



  A small car with a similar appearance. The real shot of the new car was exposed a few days ago. Compared with the MINI, its front face is a pair of twins, and the sleek headlight design is exactly the same as the MINI model.




  In appearance, lifan 320’s "round top" design also reveals the suspicion of reference, but the new car is luckier than the MINI because it is a five-door model. The new car is expected to be launched in the middle of this year, with a total displacement of 1.1L and 1.3L..


Lifan 520i


  Lifan 520i is the first hatchback launched by Lifan Motor for the global market. The estimated price of the new car is 40,000 ~ 70,000 yuan. It is equipped with Lifan’s self-produced 1.3L, 1.6L and imported Tritec engines, and will provide 11 models with different configurations.


Home of the car


Home of the car


  With the extreme expansion of the domestic compact hatchback market, some car companies are aiming at this market one after another. Lifan Motor launched this compact hatchback at this appropriate time. It was reported that lifan 520i would hold a new car listing ceremony in Chengdu on January 23rd, but it was learned from insiders of Lifan Motor that this date may be postponed, and the updated listing date of the new car has not yet been announced.


Milk powder, beef, ketchup, Porsche … CEIBS trains are busy all year round!

  In 2019, TV sets, glass curtain walls and clothing produced in China were exported to the European market through the China-Europe train; Fresh food from Spain, beef from Belarus, etc. are delivered to the people’s table through the Central European train … … China-Europe trains have expanded their scope and transported more goods.

Photo by Liu Jiahao

  China-Europe freight train

  From January to November 2019,China-Europe trains run together.7469 column, a year-on-year increase of 33%,Reach 55 cities in 18 countries in Europe.International logistics brands are becoming more and more shining.

  New line frequency increase

  The "circle of friends" continues to expand.

  On March 7, 2019, a China-Europe train loaded with circuit board assembly modules, photovoltaic grid-connected inverters and other goods traveled from Hefei, China to Duisburg, an important industrial city in Ruhr, western Germany. This is another China-Europe train route from Hefei to Germany after Hamburg. It is worth noting that Duisburg is an important node with the largest number of trains, the largest traffic volume and the highest value of goods in China and Europe. In 2014, there were only three trains per week in Duisburg, and in 2019 it has reached 30 trains per week.

  This year, the "circle of friends" of China-Europe trains has been expanding, and routes from Yantai to Moscow, Russia, and Yiwu to Liege, Belgium have been added in the eastern region, which is constantly writing a new chapter of high-quality development. It is particularly worth mentioning that the route from Yiwu to Liege has created a new pattern of standardized and sunny transportation of cross-border e-commerce parcels in China and Europe.

  In China, the starting points of the North-South Silk Road are Chengdu and Xi ‘an, Xi ‘an to Ankara, Turkey to Prague, and Chengdu to Luxembourg, and other China-Europe trains have been opened frequently. Among them, the opening of the Xi ‘an-Ankara-Prague line marks the first time that the southern passage of the western line of China-Europe Banlie has been fully connected, bringing more choices for logistics and transportation between China and Europe.

  In the northern "ice city" Harbin, the newly-added route from Maerki to Suifenhe to Harbin marks the initial formation of a T-shaped international logistics network with Harbin as the center and connecting Europe and Northeast Asia through Suifenhe, Manzhouli and Dalian.

  In the resource-rich land of Sanjin, Datong to Minsk, Belarus, Taiyuan to Moscow, Russia and other lines have been opened one after another. Among them, the opening of Datong-Minsk line has attracted much attention, and the steel structure loaded by the first train is used in the largest investment cooperation project between China and Belarus — — Construction of China-Belarus Industrial Park.

  Full round trip

  Increased variety of goods

  From January to November, China-Europe trains transported a total of 656,000 TEUs, up 38% year-on-year, with a heavy container rate of 93.9%.There are more and more categories of goods for return and departure. The goods on the China-Europe train include clothing, food, household appliances and other daily necessities, as well as high value-added goods such as IT products and auto parts.

  This year, China-Europe trains have more categories of return goods. Russian wood, German kitchenware, Belarusian meat products, Dutch milk powder and many other imported goods are constantly appearing in China, providing more choices for domestic consumers.

  This year, more "Made in China" and "Taste of China" were exported to all parts of the world on the China-Europe train. Skyworth TV, glass curtain wall, Shaanxi concentrated apple juice, Xinjiang tomato sauce, Hungary (Hungary) Cyprus (Serbia) railway construction materials, etc., took the China-Europe train to go abroad.

  Happily, in 2019, the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau also welcomed the Central European train for the first time. On December 13th, a China-Europe train carrying 60 containers of timber successfully arrived at Shuangzhai Station on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. This was the first time that Qinghai Province welcomed a whole imported China-Europe train, which opened up a major logistics channel from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau to Russian cities.

  Take multiple measures at the same time

  Improve customs clearance efficiency

  The improvement of customs clearance efficiency has become a "shining event" for China-Europe trains in 2019. The railway and customs departments work closely together to optimize the operation process and promote the facilitation of customs clearance measures, so that the goods transported by China-Europe trains can reach customers faster.

  China Railway Urumqi Bureau Group Co., Ltd. coordinated the customs, state inspection and other departments to build a green customs clearance channel, fully implemented the train organization mode of customs declaration and inspection at the departure station and direct release at the port station, and reduced the customs clearance time at the port from the original 12 hours to less than 6 hours; China Railway Chengdu Bureau Group Co., Ltd. coordinated the customs to optimize the supervision link, and adopted the automatic association of optical recognition license plate and container number to replace the paper check and release procedures, and the overall transit time of vehicles entering and leaving the area was reduced from the original 30 minutes and 15 minutes to 3 seconds.

Photo by Tang Zhenjiang

  With the large-scale development of China-Europe trains and the improvement of transportation organization mode, the transportation time of China-Europe trains is getting shorter and shorter, and the logistics cost is greatly reduced. With one-third of the shipping time and one-fifth of the air freight price, CEIBS has continuously highlighted the comparative advantages of international logistics services and won the favor of the people along the "Belt and Road".

  In the new year, the "Iron Camel Team" will continue to gallop on the Silk Road, so that the world can share the development dividend.

Text: Song Jialing, Hu Liang

Photo: Xinhua News Agency

Video: Wang Haiqing

Editor: Sun Xiaoyuan

Looking back on the beautiful moments of Chinese films: Chinese film queens shining in the three major European film festivals

oneIn February 1992, Maggie Cheung won the Best Actress Award at the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival for her film Ruan Lingyu, which is the first Chinese movie star to win laurels at three major international film festivals in Europe.Today, in 2022, 30 years have passed, and 10 Chinese film actors have continuously demonstrated the performance charm of Chinese actors to the world.

On the 30th anniversary, it coincides with the return of the 72nd Berlin International Film Festival in an "offline" way. The actors took stock of the "light of Chinese film performance" in the past three major film festivals through the "film emperor" and "film queen" respectively, hoping that more Chinese film actors can "see all beings" on the international stage in the future.

As of January, 2022, the three major international film festivals in Europe (also known as the world’s three major international film festivals) are the most authoritative, famous and influential among the international class A film festivals, namely, Venice International Film Festival in Italy, Cannes International Film Festival in France and Berlin International Film Festival in Germany. There are 54 award-winning Chinese films, and there are 10 award-winning Chinese filmmakers, including five winners and five queens, including actors Ge You, Xia Yu, Tony Leung Chiu Wai, Liao Fan and Wang Jingchun, and actresses Maggie Cheung, Gong Li, Xiao Fangfang, Ye Dexian and Yong Mei. Maggie Cheung is the only winner of both Berlin and Cannes.

Theater goers resumed at the "Truman Show" in Cannes, reviewing the Chinese film emperors in the three major European film festivals in those years (click on the blue word to jump). For everyone, I took stock of the five film emperors who won the top three awards since the 1990s, namely: Ge You, Xia Yu, Tony Leung Chiu Wai, Liao Fan and Wang Jingchun. This time, we will show you five actresses in Xingyao international film circle in the past 30 years through "The Episode of the Actress". They are: Maggie Cheung, Gong Li, Xiao Fangfang, Ye Dexian and Yongmei. Among them, Maggie Cheung is the only winner of both Berlin and Cannes.

The Chinese Film Postscript of the "Big Three" Film Festival in Europe

Maggie Cheung

Best actress at the 42nd Berlin International Film Festival

Best actress at the 57th Cannes International Film Festival

Works: Ruan Lingyu (Berlin International Film Festival)

Role: Ruan Lingyu

Works: Clean (Cannes International Film Festival)

Role: Emily

So far, Maggie Cheung is the only actress in China who won both Cannes and Berlin. She was only 27 years old when she won the Berlin film, playing Ruan Lingyu, the legendary film queen of the Republic of China. When awarding the award, she didn’t attend to receive the award because she filmed "Police Story 3", and it was hard to hide her excitement in the follow-up interview. Twelve years later, Maggie Cheung won the Best Actress in the 57th Cannes International Film Festival with the French film Clean, and completed two-thirds of the three Grand Slams at the age of 39. However, it seems that she has faded out of the film industry since then, and it is unknown whether she can re-enter the Venice Film Festival.

Ruan Lingyu, the film that won Maggie Cheung a Berlin film, was directed by Guan Jinpeng, which is a biographical film shot in a rare narrative way. It is reported that Maggie Cheung was not the first choice actor for a generation of famous actress Ruan Lingyu, and at first he was unwilling to shave his eyebrows into Ruan Lingyu-style ultra-fine eyebrows with the characteristics of the times.

Guan Jinpeng, the director, finally chose a script that interweaves the time and space of 1930s and 1990s. The actors presented their roles with an understanding of the times and characters, which enriched the film’s portrayal of Ruan Lingyu as an actor with the same role. Therefore, outside Berlin, Ruan Lingyu also won many nominations and awards such as Golden Horse and Golden Statue.

It is a great challenge for Maggie Cheung to play the real characters in history, especially Ruan Lingyu, who has created classic characters in many films and has a legendary life in reality, and finally stopped at the age of 25. In addition to being infinitely close to the role in modeling, the charm, posture and the relationship between different characters are also handled in a very proper way. Through performance and self-explanation, Maggie Cheung of Ruan Lingyu was shown to the world, and she completed the wonderful life of a 25-year-old actress at the age of 26.

Time came when Maggie Cheung was 39 years old. She won the Cannes Best Actress title for her wonderful performance in the French film Clean. At that time, she had left a lot of difficulties on the big screen.Forget the role, and in "Clean" she plays a female musician who has an eternal dream of rolling in her heart. Since then, she has also started to set foot in the music circle in real life. Moving the stage from the camera to the music festival also seems to show the free attitude of the double-winner to performance and life.

Gong Li

Best Actress in the 49th Venice International Film Festival

Works: "story of qiu ju"

Role: Qiu Ju

From actors to judges to others, there is a long list of personal honors belonging to actor Gong Li. Among them, she was the first Chinese actress to win the Venice Film Award at the age of 26, and the second actress to win the performance awards in three major film festivals after Maggie Cheung. This rural film, adapted from writer Chen Yuanbin’s novel Wanjia Litigation, also won the Golden Lion Award at the 49th Venice Film Festival.

In the film, Gong Li plays Qiu Ju, a village woman in a small mountain village in the northwest of China, wrapped in a headscarf and a cotton-padded jacket. She is pregnant, and she goes around asking for opinions for her husband who was trampled by the village chief. Gong Li, who arrived in the group one month late because of the filming of another film, was recognized by the group as the most similar one in Shaanxi dialect. At the screening site, Qiu Ju appeared for more than ten minutes, and the audience didn’t recognize the actor Gong Li. Liu Peiqi, the actress who plays Qiu Ju’s husband Wang Qinglai, even recorded her feelings of cooperation with Gong Li in a set diary. She is no different from the rural women who have lived in the village for a long time.

Besides being the winner of Venice Film, Gong Li also won the Best Actress Award in the 13th Chinese Film Golden Rooster Award for this film.With the debut of Jiu-Er in Red Sorghum, Gong Li seems to be born for the big screen and is firmly fixed in different types of films.Adventure-loving housewife Ju Dou, gorgeous fourth wife Song Lian, stubborn village woman Qiu Ju, brothel woman Ju Xian who sacrificed for love … Until last year, she played the actress Yu Yan in the Lou Ye film "Lanxin Grand Theatre". From her twenties to her fifties, she could still hold every role that was given to her.

"I just want a statement," said Qiu Ju, clutching her hand in a hurry, tunnel.

Josephine Siao

Best actress at the 45th Berlin International Film Festival.

Works: Woman, Forty

Role: A E

In the three major film festivals, there are two actresses who were sent to the queen throne by virtue of Xu Anhua’s films. One is Xiao Fangfang in Woman, Forty, and the other is Ye Dexian in Sister Tao. The former was 48 years old when she became a Berlin winner, while the latter got a Venice winner at the age of 63. On the one hand, Xu Anhua makes good use of delicate lens language to explore the minuteness of life, while the ordinary women she aims at can always use their own stories to achieve some kind of empathy of the times.

Sun Taiao ‘e in Woman, Forty is such an existence. Xiao Fangfang’s A ‘e is a typical woman in Hong Kong, China, trying to strike a balance between housework and company affairs, but she is often overwhelmed by her weak husband, her father-in-law with Alzheimer’s disease and her adolescent son.

Apart from the daily life of middle-aged women constructed by Xiao Fangfang with superb acting skills, the affection between A E and her father-in-law is the most touching. From the initial disagreement to the fact that my father-in-law only knew Aoe after suffering from Alzheimer’s disease, to the fact that Aoe accompanied him through the last part of his life.

The audience followed Xiao Fangfang through half a woman’s life, when she and her husband argued about "what is happiness" in daily language, and when she waited for the fish to die at the fish stall in order to buy a cheap fish. It is a way for Xiao Fangfang, the two-time Golden Horse and Golden Statue-winning actress, to prove herself to the world by using the power of characters to explore the ordinary life and impermanence of life.

It is reported that she is the second Chinese actress to win the Berlin Best Actress award after Maggie Cheung. Some critics say that "Woman, Forty" is the best literary film in Xu Anhua. This film with a douban score of 8.9 won not only the post-film and the Catholic Humanitarian Spirit Award at the Berlin Film Festival, but also the Golden Horse in the same year and the Golden Statue in the next year.

Don’t cry, don’t worry, life is like morning dew.

Deanie Ip

Best Actress in the 68th Venice International Film Festival

Works: "Sister Tao"

Role: Zhong Chuntao (Sister Tao)

At the Venice International Film Festival, Ye Dexian, who won the film, gave a speech in English, especially in Italian. At the age of 63, she was the oldest Chinese actor who won the "Big Three". The role of Sister Tao also won her the recognition of the Golden Statue and Golden Horse. The film has the temperament of director Xu Anhua, which is similar to "Woman, Forty". It is a masterpiece of philosophical thinking from the ordinary female life.

Two weeks before the film was released in Hong Kong, China, it was the first box office. In the first week of the film’s release in the Mainland, it surpassed the American blockbuster War Horse in the same period. Taojie, played by Ye Dexian, and Roger, played by Andy Lau, have a master-servant relationship. Taojie, who served the Luo family for five generations, eventually suffered from a stroke. After Major General Luo sent her to the nursing home, the master-servant relationship between them began to heat up day by day.

In addition to the old makeup, Ye Dexian’s precise handling of an old servant who is suffering from illness and dying, just right teasing and emotional treatment with strong empathy, many viewers, after watching Ye Dexian’s performance, felt that she was reborn by her role, and showed Zhong Chuntao’s life in reality in a meticulous and moving way.

"Acting very much like our own mother-in-law" is the young audience’s evaluation of Ye Dexian. The lines in the corners of the eyes and the gesture of hands still have your inestimable strength in the seemingly fragile body. When Ye Dexian restores the characters and stories, he also lets every viewer go back to his "Peach Sister", with a treasure and "I’m afraid it’s too late".

She said, "Life is short, it is hard to go. It’s late at night, and the voice is slow.".

ode to the plum blossom

Best actress at the 69th Berlin International Film Festival

Works: "Forever"

Role: Wang Liyun

The film "Auld Lang Syne" brought China the first "Berlin" double queen. On the night when the awards were announced, Wang Jingchun, the leading actor, won the Best Actress, and Yongmei, the leading actress, also welcomed her first Berlin-winning actress. She became the third China actress to win a Berlin film after Maggie Cheung and Xiao Fangfang, and the first China actress to win the award.

Yongmei, who was born in a non-professional class, made her first appearance in Black Panther band’s MV. Later, she worked as a part-time host and participated in TV series, and gradually set foot on the road of performance. For a long time, it seemed that she was the best age for an actress. Movies and TV plays were honed back and forth between different themes and roles, and she began to become an acting actress who made the audience "familiar".

In 2019, Yongmei and Wang Jingchun played a couple in Forever. Wang Liyun, the wife she plays, is a decent and thoughtful woman of the times, but she has to bear the repeated torture of fate, her son who drowned, who was forced to have an abortion and lost her fertility, and the child who raised her husband’s "affair" … Wang Lichun is full of choices and struggles made by women against fate in a certain era. Yongmei, who hasn’t seen the script for four years, was moved to tears by the script and the characters. This film sent her acting career to the peak, won the silver bear, and made the actress Yongmei realize the real sense of seeing all beings.

After 24 years of supporting role, all kinds of changes in life seem to be for that night in February, 19, when 49-year-old Yongmei bloomed in Berlin on a spring night. The woman named Wang Liyun, sitting in front of her son’s grave with her husband, quietly listening to the wind and drinking from a bottle, is still shaking with the end of the film.

「So long, my son」。

[Postscript]

The three major international film festivals in Europe (also known as the three major international film festivals in the world):

The three major film festivals in Europe (also known as the three major international film festivals in the world) are the most authoritative, famous and influential among the international A-class film festivals. They are Venice International Film Festiva in Italy, Cannes International Film Festival in France and Berlin International Film Festival in Germany. The three major international film festivals in Europe have different characteristics. Venice International Film Festival is the world’s first international film festival, with emphasis on art and avant-garde films. Cannes International Film Festival has the largest market in Europe, which emphasizes the combination of business and art; Berlin International Film Festival pays most attention to politics and sociality.

As for actor awards, only Venice has set up the best supporting actor and best supporting actress in the three major film festivals, while Cannes and Berlin have no leading role and supporting role, only the best actor and actress awards.

Beginning in 2021, the Berlin International Film Festival changed the original award for best actor and actress to the award for best leading role and best supporting role.

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Koo Hara showed off her waist and danced hot, and suddenly took off her pants to scare the king Rain.


Rain was startled.


Koo Hara suddenly took off his pants.


Rain put his hand over his heart and was shocked.


Facing Koo Hara’s hot dance, RAIN was so shy that she covered her eyes.
 

        With the release of the new album "BACK TO THE BASIC", RAIN, the superstar of King of Heaven, has recently appeared frequently in Korean variety shows to promote the momentum. Recently, RAIN, Lee Hyo Ri, KARA Koo Hara, MBLAQ Lee Joon and others appeared in the popular variety show "HAPPY TOGETHER" of KBS, playing games together, blasting each other, causing laughter at the scene.

        In a link to show her singing and dancing talents, Koo Hara said that she should tidy up her clothes first. First, she rolled up her coat to show her waist, and then suddenly she took off her pants in front of RAIN. At present, RAIN and all the stars and hosts were frightened, and RAIN was so scared that her heart almost jumped out. Other stars and hosts also "blamed" her, which was really scary.

        In fact, at that time, Koo Hara was wearing a pair of jeans hot pants in his bathrobe, just because the action was too sudden, and everyone didn’t react, so he was "blamed" by everyone. On the show, Koo Hara also said that RAIN was his ideal type, and everyone even booed Koo Hara to dance in front of RAIN, scaring RAIN to cover his eyes again and feel shy.

It’s easier to get into the business than to get started, which is the truest portrayal of antique business.

Antique is an industry that relies on eyesight to eat. Once it is misplaced or drilled, it is likely to lose everything and have greater risks. Therefore, people who are self-righteous and as blind as a bat are the most taboo in this line. Because they tend to make antiques simple, they don’t know how easy it is to get started just a few days after entering this industry. Today, let’s talk about the difficulty of getting started in antique shops, and see how far you are from getting started.

One difficulty: the guide teacher is difficult to find.

Many people think that self-study can learn all the knowledge of antique shops. However, in the field of antiques, reading and learning can only simply understand the names, ages and uses of some antiques in theory. If you want to make an actual collection, you can’t learn by reading books. The only way to go deep into the antique business is to get started under the guidance of experts, and then to mature gradually through the process of failure, summary, failure and summary.

In the field of antiques, antique dealers see more, handle more and buy more. In the long-term practice of buying and selling, we have accumulated rich experience. It can be said that antique dealers are the group with the best discerning eyes in the antique industry. However, in general, the expert merchants do not give identification to others, and the second does not bring students, which makes it difficult for those who have just started or want to find a teacher to learn and collect.

Although you can get started gradually without the guidance of experts or teachers, the time and economic cost are very high, and you will inevitably have to take many detours in the process of getting started. The way to solve this difficulty is to put down your social status with an open mind and look for teachers who are willing to help and guide you into the profession.

Two difficulties: real antiques are difficult to get started.

For beginners, although they have read a lot of books and often practice, most of the antiques they see in practice are fakes, and there are few opportunities to see the real ones.

Because there is no chance to learn and confirm the real antiques, most people can only practice in the stall market, and most of the stalls are fake and junk. Beginners themselves do not have the corresponding recognition ability, so they can only grope blindly and helplessly according to their own feelings. This kind of practice without pertinence and purpose will never really help you enter the collection field.

The key to solve this difficulty is to find the opportunity to actually see the genuine antiques, and make a careful investigation and identification, so as to master the characteristics of the genuine antiques. If you want to see the real thing, in addition to the real thing in the collection, you can learn about the real thing through the hands of experts or merchants.

Because generally speaking, real antiques are controlled by experts and merchants. To find learning opportunities, we must integrate into the business community and make friends, and achieve the purpose of learning opportunities and mastering real antiques by getting started with real products.

Three difficulties: it is difficult to understand only by words.

Predecessors often said that understanding antiques should be savvy. If you have savvy, you will know it. If you don’t have savvy, you will never get started.

The anatomy of savvy actually refers to everyone’s cultural quality. If you have comprehensive quality, you can understand it quickly when an expert explains it, and the speed of understanding depends on a person’s cultural level. Especially for the authenticity identification of antiques, if you want to know the authenticity of antiques in essence, you need to know the basic knowledge of materials science, technology and other scientific and technological fields. Only with these basic knowledge can you identify and theoretically recognize what is true and what is false.

Maybe you will say that there are many people in the field of antiques who are not well educated. Why do they know antiques after a few years? In fact, through years of practice, these people have mastered some essentials of distinguishing fakes from the sense of consciousness, but most of them can only identify but cannot explain. At the same time, we can only judge the authenticity by experience, without giving reasons or evidence. Being able to distinguish fakes depends on the understanding generated by culture and scientific and technological theory. Some people can master some experience of distinguishing fakes, which is formed under the stimulation of financial interests. This knowledge is shallow and limited.

Four difficulties: it is difficult to distinguish between true and false

Antique identification is difficult because of its extensiveness and complexity. There are a lot of strange antiques that have been scattered among the people and circulated in the antique market, and they have never been seen before. Some of them don’t even have museums, and there are no records in the materials.

Therefore, there are no comparative artifacts, and at the same time, I don’t know when and where they were unearthed. It is difficult to demonstrate this kind of antiques and it is very complicated to identify them.

Five difficulties: it is difficult for experts to distinguish

For those who are new to the field of collection, it is difficult to find a real knowledgeable person, and it is even more difficult to tell who is a real expert and who is a fake expert. This is very important for those who invest in the collection, and it determines the success or failure of the collection.

There are many ways to solve this problem. To identify the authenticity of experts, it is necessary to pass the screening test after mixing the authenticity and antiques. Real experts can defend the authenticity theory and be accepted by the market.

Six difficulties: it is difficult to learn industry rules.

Whether dealing in antiques or collecting antiques, as long as you enter the antique industry, you must understand and understand the rules or habits in the industry, otherwise you will not enter the real antique circle, and you will have little chance to get started with real antiques, and you will not be able to conduct professional antique trading.

To learn the rules of antique shops, the key is to accumulate, see more, listen more and ask experts for advice. And there are so many rules and habits in antique shops that it is hard to say that you can learn everything, so even people who have been in the business for decades dare not say that they have completely understood the rules of antique shops.

Seven difficulties: it is difficult to maintain a good attitude.

Having said that, in fact, for antique dealers and collectors, this last difficulty is the most difficult to control, and that is mentality. A superb expert will inevitably make a mistake. However, it is not a technical problem for some experts to punch holes. It is not that they don’t know the truth, but that their mentality at that time was incorrect. The performance of this incorrect mentality is mainly

First, it is not calm to see good, rare, refined, strange and unique antiques. Out of interest, it is easy to be ecstatic and lose self-control when seeing good ones.

Secondly, from the perspective of economic interests, I think this antique can make a lot of money, thus losing my mind and being greedy. However, when my mind gradually calmed down afterwards, I found that I didn’t make a careful investigation and study, and I bought a fake.

This mentality is difficult for both businessmen and collectors to control. Therefore, whether it is collecting or investing in antiques, the mentality is the most important. Don’t believe those "stories", and don’t always think about missing or getting rich overnight.

Article source network infringement private deletion

Original title: "It’s easy to get started! The truest portrayal of antique shops.

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Investigation on college students’ unrequited love: over 80% have had unrequited love, and nearly half are unwilling to confess.

  May 20th is the Valentine’s Day on the Internet. On this day, many people will express their love to their loved ones, but some people will keep their love in their hearts and secretly love each other. So, what about college students’ unrequited love? How many college students have had a secret crush? Will you tell your secret crush? What impact will unrequited love have on study and life? What will you do when your confession is rejected?

  A few days ago, China Youth Network Campus News Agency conducted a questionnaire survey among 859 college students in China. The results show that more than 80% of college students have had a secret love, and they like the opposite sex with sincere and kind heart, good temperament and high value. Nearly half of the students are unwilling to confess, and "the other party regards themselves as friends" and "the other party is too good to deserve the other party" are the main reasons for students not to confess; More than 30% of students think that secret love will make their study and life better, and more than 80% of students will choose to make themselves excellent through hard work during their secret love. Over 50% of the students don’t regret not confessing, and nearly half of them give up their secret love because their confession is rejected.

  More than 80% had a secret love, and they liked the opposite sex with sincere heart, good temperament and high value.

  How many college students have had a secret crush? According to the survey, 81.14% of college students said they had a secret crush, while 11.76% said they had never had a secret crush.

  Chen Huilin, a student from hubei engineering university, said that his squad leader was handsome and cheerful. When he first entered the university, he had a good impression on him. "Every time I carry out class activities, I can’t help glancing at him with the corner of my eye, being careful, for fear of being discovered. Looking at him will make me feel very comfortable."

  Yan Huang, a student of Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, talked about his secret crush. "He is a very talented person, and he is kind, careful and patient. In life and study, it has helped me a lot. I have secretly liked him for two years. During these two years, I found that he is getting better and better, and I have always buried my love for him in my heart. "

  What are the advantages of the crush on college students? The survey shows that the secret admirers are sincere and kind in heart, good in temperament and high in face value, with 72.53%, 70.31% and 69.15% respectively. In addition, 62.98% of college students choose to "have common topics and hobbies"; 62.05% choose to be self-motivated; 61.35% chose to be talented; 54.48% have strong selection ability; 50.06% chose excellent grades; However, only 21.65% of college students choose from a good family.

  Wang Rong, a student at Yibin College, said that unrequited love is beautiful, just like waiting for the epiphyllum to bloom at night, which is both nervous and excited and afraid of disappointment. "He will feel very comfortable just staying with a kind person, and at the same time he will be infected by the other person’s heart, making himself like the other person, and there is a feeling of slowly approaching him. Although I will also pay attention to the face value and temperament, the advantage of the other party is the infinite motivation to make myself better. "

  "Everyone likes beautiful things. At first glance, he was amazed by his appearance, but then I found that he was serious in everything, devoted himself wholeheartedly, positive in doing things, would not cheat, and was very strict with himself." Jiang Yu, a student of Hope College of Southwest Jiaotong University, said that he only wants to silently guard the object he secretly loves. It is enough to see him and pay attention to him.

  Nearly half of them are unwilling to confess, and "the other party regards themselves as friends" is the main reason for not confessing.

  Will college students confess their secret love? According to a survey conducted by China Youth Network, 52.62% of college students choose to confess their secret love, while 47.38% choose not to.

  Chen Shu of Chengdu University of Information Science and Technology believes that if you like it, you should say it out loud. "It’s a wonderful thing to like someone. If you just have a crush and never dare to take a step, then the two of you are doomed to miss it. Now that we are all in college, love is normal, and we will not regret it if we pursue it bravely."

  "If you say it, it’s not a secret love. I like the feeling of secret love." Tan Li, a student at Sichuan Agricultural University, feels that some love has not been put in my heart. "It is very beautiful to love someone silently in my heart. If you take the initiative to confess, you will not feel this way. If you are rejected, you will easily become friends."

  So, what are the reasons why college students are unwilling to confess? 54.95% and 54.83% of college students choose "the other person only regards himself as a friend" and "the other person is too good to deserve him" respectively; 46.8% chose to "wait for a suitable confession opportunity"; 37.6% said that "the other party has a lover"; 27.36% "afraid that falling in love will delay the development of both sides"; 17.46% think that "love costs a lot and economic conditions do not allow it"; Only 8.85% of them are "people around them are opposed to falling in love".

  Li Zhixiu, a student of Chengdu Vocational College of Agricultural Science and Technology, said that he once had a crush on a science student "Xueba" in high school. "I liked him for three years, but I dare not confess. For him to choose science and for him to repeat, it is really immature and naive to think of it now. However, I felt that he was very good in all aspects during my three-year crush. Finally, I sent him a handwritten letter to thank him for illuminating my high school."

  Wu Ji, a student of Chengdu University, told reporters that he felt inferior since he was a child and was a "little transparent" who dared not take the initiative to meet strangers. However, when he arrived at the university, he saw a girl. From the very beginning, he secretly paid attention to her in class, and then he pretended to sit beside her randomly, creating countless encounters at school. The closer Wu Ji gets to her, the more she finds that she is getting better and better, friendly and straightforward …… "I want to confess to her when I can be worthy of her one day, and I will continue to grow and try to catch up with each other’s footsteps."

  Super 3 causes unrequited love to become better, and over 80% choose to make themselves excellent through hard work.

  What impact will unrequited love have on college students’ study and life? According to the survey, 34.49% of college students’ study and life are better because of secret love, 35.04% think it has no effect, and 30.27% say that secret love has caused trouble to their study and life.

  On the other hand, what have college students done for their secret admirers? According to the survey, 82.19% of college students choose to "make themselves excellent", 72.06% try to understand each other’s hobbies and interests and find common topics, 60.65% secretly observe each other every day, 52.85% choose to "dress themselves up in appearance" and 35.39% take the initiative to contact each other every day.

  Liu Yaqing, a student of anyang normal University, made herself grow up in a secret love. Liu Yaqing said that the draft of the boy he secretly loves is well written and his thinking is very meticulous, so he belongs to a particularly outstanding boy. "I took him as one of my beliefs at that time, and I wanted to work hard secretly to make myself better. I hope he can see me." Later, when they became familiar with each other, Liu Yaqing didn’t have the feeling of unrequited love, and they became good friends who talked about everything.

  "My secret crush is in junior high school, but I actually like her after graduating from junior high school. She got good grades and got into the best local No.1 middle school, while I only got into No.2 middle school. At that time, I thought that if I could do better in the exam, I could be in the same school with her. " Lin Fansen, a student of Anhui Normal University, said that she had been working hard in high school, hoping to be admitted to the same university as her. However, after the results of the college entrance examination came out, she failed to be admitted to the undergraduate course. "And I was admitted to one, and then she went to my alma mater to re-read. Not long after, she told me that she was in love, and this unrequited love was declared over."

  More than 50% don’t regret not expressing their love, and nearly half will give up their secret love because the other party refuses.

  During the period of unrequited love, will those college students who missed the confession of their unrequited love regret it? According to the survey, 56.93% of college students have no regrets, while 43.07% have regrets.

  Zeng Huiqing, a student of Zunyi Medical University, once missed her secret love, but she did not regret it. In high school, Zeng Huiqing didn’t express her thoughts to the boy she secretly loved. Once, she inadvertently found a girl in the chat background shared by the class, wearing military training clothes and looking very handsome. "The girl should be his girlfriend. I may be just a brother he likes, not his favorite girl type. I didn’t confess at that time, and I don’t regret it."

  Zhang Jinghua, a student of Chongqing Jiaotong University, laughed at herself as a "black girl". Because the skin color is darker, I prefer boys who are white and clean. In her eyes, boys with white skin all have their own auras. "For a period of time, I did have a good impression on a boy, which was a kind of unrequited love, but it slowly disappeared. I am glad that I didn’t confess because of the impulse."

  What do college students do when their secret love is rejected? The survey shows that 47.85% of college students will choose to give up directly after their confession is rejected; 40.28% of college students said that they would not give up, but they would silently guard each other; 11.87% of college students said that they would not give up and continue to find opportunities to express their feelings.

  Chen Zhaowen, a student of Guangdong Medical University, suffered setbacks in her first unrequited love. "I like playing volleyball, but I play it badly. He plays volleyball very well. When playing volleyball, he looked at me with disdain, and I was very unconvinced. I practiced volleyball crazily and wanted to ‘ Catch up with ’ He. "

  Finally, the two had feelings. One day, Chen Zhaowen summoned up the courage to confess to each other, but she was declined. Chen Zhaowen said that she was in a very bad mood for a while, but she gradually adjusted. "After this period of unrequited love, it became ‘ Ming Lian ’ After the failure, I feel that my psychology has become mature, and I don’t think about love. "

  Li Chengxing, a student of Sun Yat-sen University, had a crush on a girl in her class when she was a sophomore. "I am a relatively introverted boy. I tried to write an article online, confess anonymously on the school confession wall, and then took screenshots to the class to hint. Later, Li Chengxing directly confessed to the other party, only to find that the other party had no feelings for him at all. He also thought that his behavior was naive, so he decisively gave up his secret love in his heart. "I know that the twisted melon is not sweet, and I don’t want to be so humble."

  College teachers: Secret love should be regarded as a process of self-improvement and self-realization

  Wang Xudong, secretary of the Youth League Committee of the School of Chemistry and Environment, Guangdong Ocean University, said that in view of everyone’s growth, individuals have reached physical maturity before and after junior high school, and gradually become psychologically mature after entering the university. Love is an important step towards psychological maturity, and it is the only way to cultivate a healthy and intimate relationship.

  However, unrequited love is different from love, it is an individual’s unilateral feelings towards the other party. "From the psychological level, unrequited love is so common among college students that I feel there may be two reasons: first, ‘ Secret love ’ The beauty attached to itself; Second, ‘ Secret love ’ It is a unilateral emotion of the individual, which can be controlled and dominated by the parties and is controllable. " Wang Xudong said.

  Wang Xudong believes that whether it is unrequited love, love or single, there are reasons for it. They are all independent choices of individuals and need respect and understanding. As a counselor, he suggested that college students should treat unrequited love correctly and regard it as a process of self-improvement and self-realization in order to meet their best selves.

  Zheng Jijia, a teacher majoring in social work at Sichuan Agricultural University, believes that unrequited love is not a bad thing. It is a wonderful thing to have someone you like or be secretly liked by others. Sometimes you may lose some important people because of hesitation or fear. In fact, the only difference is to speak out bravely. It takes a lot of courage to speak out.

  Regarding the view that students’ secret love affects their study and life, Zheng Jijia believes that dialectical thinking is needed. Some people will become better because of the excellent secret love object, but some people will also have a bad influence because of psychological dissatisfaction and other reasons. Therefore, it is still necessary to look at the secret love objectively and try to avoid or slow down its negative influence. (At the request of the interviewee, except Wang Xudong and Zheng Jijia, the other interviewees are pseudonyms.)

In April, the house price "still rises". When will it meet the turning point?

  Beijing, May 17 (Zuo Yukun) "The sales price increase of new commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities has generally expanded, and the increase of second-hand housing has risen and fallen." The National Bureau of Statistics announced on the 17th that the housing price data of 70 cities in April showed that.

  The price of new houses in four first-tier cities rose by 0.6% month-on-month, with an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the previous month; The prices of new and second-hand houses in 31 second-tier cities rose by 0.6% and 0.5% respectively from the previous month, an increase of 0.1 percentage point over the previous month.

  Is it normal that the regulation of the property market in many cities has been tightened and house prices are still rising? When will housing prices usher in an inflection point?

  Chongqing and Guangzhou led the gains, and the heat of first-tier cities spread to the second line.

  "It was originally expected that the data in April may fall rapidly, but from the market performance, most cities are still active. In particular, centralized land sales have led to hotter hot markets, and cities such as Chongqing and Guangzhou have become new leaders in the upward trend of market prices. " Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, said.

  In April, the prices of new houses in first-tier cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and Shenzhen rose by 0.6%, 0.3%, 1.1% and 0.5% respectively. The prices of second-hand houses in Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou rose by 1.2%, 0.9% and 1.2% respectively, while Shenzhen was flat.

  The regulation effect of Beijing, Shanghai and Shenzhen’s property market is remarkable. The price increase of new houses in Shanghai and Shenzhen has faded out of the top 30, and Guangzhou’s "leading the way" may surprise many people.

  According to Li Yujia, chief researcher of Guangdong Housing Policy Research Center, the chaotic phenomenon of talent buying houses is the main driving force for the warming of Guangzhou property market and the direct reason for the regulation and overweight. During the "May 1" period, all transactions in the new housing market in Beishang Shenzhen plummeted, with Shanghai dropping 59%, Shenzhen dropping 43%, Beijing dropping 33%, and Guangzhou increasing 109% year-on-year.

  From the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development’s interview with Guangzhou and Guangzhou’s interview with District 6 to the "Suiliutiao" new property market policy, the real estate financial policy has been tightened and the threshold for talents to buy houses has been raised. Talents to buy houses need to pay social security for one year, and the period of VAT exemption in District 9 has been raised to five years … … Guangzhou has recently taken frequent measures to regulate the property market.

  Li Yujia predicted that "after Guangzhou’s regulatory policy was tightened at the end of April, the price limit policy was obviously strict. Combined with the transaction volume, the policy effect will begin to appear in May."

  Sales price index of new commercial housing in 70 large and medium-sized cities in April 2021. Screenshot from National Bureau of Statistics official website

  At the same time, the heat of the property market in first-tier cities has further spread to second-tier cities.

  "The price of new houses in Chongqing increased the most from the previous month. Recently, there have indeed been many speculations about housing. Especially this double centralized underground supply, the overheated land transaction in Chongqing has attracted everyone’s attention. " Yan Yuejin, research director of the think tank center of Yiju Research Institute, said.

  Chen Xiao, an analyst at Zhuge Housing Search Data Research Center, pointed out that Chongqing completed its first centralized land auction on April 28, and the enthusiasm of housing enterprises for bidding was high. Many plots were sold at a high premium, and even the floor price record in Chongqing was refreshed. The heat can be seen. To a certain extent, it boosted the heat of the Chongqing property market.

  "Chongqing’s new home prices rose for the first time, leading hot cities, which means that with the gradual upgrading of regulation, the property market heat has been transmitted from first-tier cities to general second-tier cities." Li Yujia said that the cities with the highest growth rate are basically weak second-tier cities. The property market in first-and second-tier hot cities was controlled, but the property market in non-hot second-tier cities began to rise.

  The turning point of the second-hand housing market appears, but it is still the focus of regulation.

  "However, in the case of a large increase in the price of new houses, the price increase of second-hand houses in first-tier cities has dropped significantly. The most important thing is that many regulatory policies introduced by first-tier cities are related to regulating the second-hand housing market, and the policy effects are gradually emerging." Lu Qilin, research director of 58 Anjuke Real Estate Research Institute, said.

  Lu Qilin pointed out that most of the second-tier cities still focus on the new housing market, while the second-hand housing transactions in first-tier cities account for more than 70%. The decline in the price increase of the second-hand housing market will be gradually transmitted to the new housing market in the second half of the year, thus guiding the price stability of the entire real estate market.

  According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, the sales prices of second-hand houses in four first-tier cities rose by 0.8% month-on-month, and the growth rate dropped by 0.2 percentage points from last month. After the introduction of the second-hand housing guidance price in Shenzhen, the house price increased by zero for the first time, which was obviously controlled.

  Sales price index of second-hand houses in 70 large and medium-sized cities in April 2021. Screenshot from National Bureau of Statistics official website

  "The turning point of the second-hand housing market appeared in April." Xu Xiaole, chief market analyst of RealData, believes that the price increase of first-tier cities and hot-spot second-tier cities such as Hefei and Chengdu has narrowed compared with last month, mainly because the regulation effect of first-and second-tier hot-spot cities continues to appear, the superimposed market falls seasonally, and the market expectation weakens, which drives the second-hand housing market to adjust back after peaking in March.

  Li Yujia also believes that at present, the credit lines of hot cities have been tightened in an all-round way, second-hand housing loans have been tightened, and interest rates have also climbed. According to this logic, it is expected that the second-hand housing market will cool down in the second half of the year.

  "From the performance of the follow-up market, the supervision of second-hand housing should also be the key." Yan Yuejin said that at present, among 70 cities, 28 cities have increased by more than 5% year-on-year, and the number exceeds that in March. This shows that local governments need to be alert to the overheating of second-hand houses and strictly control the market price order, especially in school districts.

  On April 30th, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee held a meeting, which rarely mentioned "school district housing" and proposed "to prevent the speculation of housing prices in the name of school district housing".

  Under strict control, why is the price increase still expanding?

  Interview with the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, rectification of intermediary, business loan and land supply reform … … Compared with the real estate regulation in the first quarter, the real estate regulation was upgraded in April. According to the agency’s rough statistics, in April, the monthly real estate regulation and control set a new record for the year, reaching 51 times, and the cumulative regulation and control times reached 186 times during the year.

  But under such control, why is the price increase still expanding?

  "The expansion of the increase shows that the market is under pressure. In other words, all kinds of funds are still accelerating into the property market, and this risk needs attention." Yan Yuejin told Zhongxin.com that "policy tightening only excludes some people from entering the market. However, people who need to buy houses may still accelerate their entry. If the contradiction between supply and demand is not resolved, it will be reflected in housing prices. "

  "Whether the subsequent housing prices will turn around depends on credit control and local policies. According to the current tone and control actions, there may be a turning point and stabilization in house prices. " Yan Yuejin said that this requires further control of cities with rising signs on the basis of existing regulation.

  Specifically, on the one hand, it is necessary to continue to suppress and strictly control the property market, crack down on the speculation of existing housing projects, and prevent the chaos of screening customers and bundling sales in some urban housing enterprises; On the other hand, it is necessary to continue to increase land supply, especially to urge housing enterprises to actively supply projects.

  Where you live, what is the trend of house prices? How much is it per square meter?

How to choose the executive plug-in hybrid car? Who can enter your eyes, Volvo S90 T8 or BMW 530Le?

It is understandable that the arrival of the new era has caused many consumers to pay attention to the price and performance of new energy vehicles. Of course, some people are also forced to buy cars. After all, many consumers still like the driving experience of fuel cars. Just like some friends around me, they always feel that there is something missing when driving on the road, which is the passion brought by the sound. Or is there no sureness in the heart of mileage anxiety? Or is it the sense of control of the integration of people and cars? These are really hard to say …

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However, in fact, does the new energy vehicle represent pure electric? Of course not. Just like the Volvo S90 T8 and the BMW 530Le I mentioned today, they are both plug-in hybrid models. Compared with pure electric vehicles, the biggest advantage of plug-in hybrid vehicles is that they don’t have any endurance anxiety, and the fuel consumption is much lower than that of pure fuel vehicles, so they can be said to be versatile. So, as the representative of luxury plug-in hybrid car, how can we choose between Volvo S90 T8 and BMW 530Le?

BMW Brilliance 530Le 

Vehicle type: medium and large cars

Date of listing: August 2018

Previous price: 499,900 yuan

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Volvo S90 T8

Vehicle type: medium and large cars

Time to market: July 2018

Official guide price: 598,000-1.08 million yuan.

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From the price point of view, the price of Volvo S90 is slightly more expensive, which is actually not difficult to understand. Volvo S90 should be the target model in terms of configuration, size and space, but because the domestic version has been lengthened, it can compete with the space of S90, so Volvo is in an awkward position. Fortunately, Volvo manufacturers are also smart, and they have produced a S90 T8 Zia version which is specially designed to grab the market with BMW 530Le, although the price is still expensive.

Appearance: administrative or movement?

From the appearance, there are still some differences in the styles of the two cars. The BMW 530Le has a stronger sense of streamline, while Volvo is square and more administrative.

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Take BMW 530Le as an example. Its air intake grille has a special function, that is, it can be turned on/off intelligently. When the vehicle is started, the grille will be temporarily turned off to help the engine heat up quickly. When the temperature reaches the requirements, the grille will be automatically turned on to achieve the heat dissipation effect. After parking and flameout, the grille will be automatically turned off. Well, it turns out that black technology is the style …

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In addition, there is no change in its headlight group, and LED light source is still used, and chrome-plated decorative parts are also well decorated without excessive publicity. The biggest difference between the 530Le and the fuel version is that the charging port is added to the left fender, and the blue I mark and the eDrive logo on the C-pillar are added below the charging port.

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As for the design of Volvo S90 T8, the family characteristics are more obvious, especially the air intake grille. Even the female friends around me who don’t know anything about cars can see at a glance that this is a Volvo. In addition, the straight line design of the car also shows the unique temperament of this car: stable and atmospheric.

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In addition, one of the highlights of the car’s exterior design is the "Raytheon Hammer" headlights, and the whole system adopts LED light source, which is highly recognizable after lighting. And the T-shaped design widens the whole front face, and the visual effect is more distinguished.

Interior: calm or trendy?

No matter from the brand or price point of view, the interiors of these two cars today are very luxurious and full of technology. In contrast, the interior style of Volvo S90 T8 is more calm, while the BMW 530Le is younger and more fashionable.

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Let’s talk about S90 first. Most of the buttons in the whole car have been replaced by the central control big screen, and the design style tends to be simple and home-oriented. Its interior is decorated with walnut decorative boards and a large number of leather materials, showing a luxurious atmosphere. The multifunctional three-position steering wheel has a delicate grip, is wrapped in leather and designed in all black, and has a moderate size. The surfaces of multifunctional keys are all covered by piano paint panels, and the keys have crisp texture and a certain sense of feedback.

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From the sense of science and technology, the S90 car is also doing well. The full LCD dashboard will change with the driving mode, and its functions are quite rich. And equipped with HUD head-up display function to provide information more intuitive and practical. The operation of 9-inch central control large screen is very smooth, which basically replaces some functions of traditional buttons, and its functions are very rich, including intelligent interconnection, vehicle settings and air conditioning settings.

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The BMW 530Le is also outstanding in luxury, with comfortable leather seats, leather steering wheel with excellent grip and handsome wood decoration. There are too many things to say, and every detail is exquisite and delicate. Of course, the design style of the steering wheel is also unique to BMW. Although it is thick, it has a comfortable grip and the steering force is adjusted properly, which gives the driver a sense of control.

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However, the 530Le car also has a big advantage, that is, it cares very much about the feelings of the passengers in the back row. The entertainment system and tablet computer in the back row are all available, and the heating and ventilation of the back seat and the electric adjustment of the seat are also equipped. In addition, the rear skylight and private curtain can also be opened or closed by the buttons on the side of the tablet computer or the back door.

Space: Business class …

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In fact, from the point of view of body shape, we know that the interior space of these two cars is completely incredible. If they are both large enough, you don’t have to judge who is smaller. Anyway, it’s easy to cross your legs in the back row, so you can’t win who can lie down. It’s better to find a bed, right?

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In terms of the trunk, the two cars can also be said to be comparable, except that the BMW 530Le has an extra groove, so it is more troublesome to arrange sundries, which seems to increase the space, but it is not convenient to use.

Motivation: be steady or violent?

In fact, from the point of view of configuration and space, the two cars have their own advantages, and why does Volvo cost 100 thousand more? Most of the reasons come from motivation.

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BMW’s hybrid system is an engine with a single motor, which belongs to dual-engine output, while Volvo is an engine with dual motors, which belongs to three-engine output. Both cars have a displacement of 2.0L The BMW 530Le uses a turbocharged engine. Together with the cooperation of a single motor, it can achieve a maximum power of 185kW and a peak torque of 420N·m, with an acceleration time of 6.9s; per 100 kilometers. The Volvo S90 T8 is different. The engine adopts mechanical+turbocharging, and works in cooperation with the front and rear double motors, reaching the maximum power of 300kW and the peak torque of 640N·m, and the acceleration time of 100 kilometers is only 4.9s s. In contrast, the BMW 530Le is indeed a grade lower in power, but if the test accelerates rapidly, the car is still quite good. When you step on the accelerator with all your strength, the car body will eject with the sound of pulling tires (well, I still want to tell the truth here: when the BMW 530Le starts at full oil, the rear tires will slip, so be cautious in ice and snow). The electric four-wheel drive of Volvo S90 T8 is relatively reliable. The heavier the throttle, the faster it will rush. Of course, try not to run at full throttle, which is easy to get carsick.

Driving experience: The difference of suspension adjustment makes the riding experience slightly different.

It goes without saying that the driving and riding comfort of BMW 530Le and Volvo S90 T8 are quite good, but there are some differences between the two cars. For example, BMW’s seats are better wrapped and have a stronger sense of movement when driving. Volvo’s seats are relatively soft, which makes people more relaxed.

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Then let’s talk about the feeling of 530Le first: its suspension adjustment is still hard compared with other big brands, especially the vibration brought by the road surface can be clearly fed back to the car during driving, but these vibrations are only minimal and will not bring any discomfort to the driver and passengers. As for NVH, there is no need to mention it. BMW has always been outstanding in this respect. Especially when the 530Le enters the pure electric driving mode, basically no noise will be heard in the car. Only when the engine is involved, some noise will enter the cockpit.

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And Volvo S90? Its front double wishbone independent suspension and rear multi-link independent suspension are adjusted to be comfortable and pay more attention to the feeling of riding. At the same time, the small bumps and potholes on the road surface will be well filtered out, but if you encounter those big potholes or high speed bumps, you will still feel the car body shaking slightly, but the passengers in the car have little influence. In addition, the chassis performance of the car is relatively solid, and the stability in high-speed driving is extremely high.

Write at the end:

In fact, the two cars themselves have different styles. In contrast, Volvo S90 T8 has more power. After all, it is not easy to break 100 in 5s. The BMW 530Le has a stronger sense of science and technology, such as 11-color ambient lighting and 6+1 gesture operation, which are all the plus items of this car. Of course, there is no absolute choice between the two cars, only the consumer’s hobby is the most important. However, it is gratifying that the battery life of these two cars is more than 50km, which means that commuting can basically be driven by pure electric power, giving full play to the biggest advantage of plug-in hybrid models.